Uncertain 2012!!

Dear Investor

We are approaching for year end. Year end closings are very vital to the technical analysis and in forecasting market movement of following year. Year 2011 closing would be of significant importance in analysing US and European markets. If year closes around these levels for most of the markets then it gives quite contrary signals. We have Asian markets India, China, Hongkong, Japan and Singapore mainly in firm downtrend and have corrected more than 25% this year. On other hand, you have US quite firmly holding upper levels and Europe mostly in middle, have given up tops but showing some resilience at current levels.

This makes it difficult to forecast. Even fundamentally, we have no clear signals weather Europe would be able to solve its problems, Would US cut more fiscal deficit or would resort to print more? In Asia, too, we are passing through difficult situation. Japan’s debt has kept rising and growth falling, China just passed through inflationary period and real estate bubble is still unanchored, at home-policy paralysis and governance deficit continues to widen. G-20, which constitutes 80% of GDP are in one or other(fiscal or monetary easing) problems.

These all nations has tried their best to contain the crisis but they have miserably failed. More to that, world has shot all the bullets they had to fight the crisis. The question looming large is, if crisis worsens as expected, would these nations just surrender and let markets fall in their natural course? Or would reuse old bullets(printing more) which hardly works.

Let me share thoughts of some prominent figures to come near to the conclusion

Last 10 economic advisors to president in US were interviewed on this subject and they said next crisis will “ Dwarf 2008 “. – Imagine the magnitude of crisis they are expecting. In 2008, everything had come to standstill. We were just hours away from wide spread Financial Collapse ( Banks go bankrupt, accounts are freezed, bank holidays are declared). These experts are seeing far severe crisis in coming years which will DWARF2008.

IMF chief recently warned “Beware of the clouds that are accumulating at the European skies and make sure that you have enough reserves, enough resistance, enough cushion to actually weather the storm ”. She also said “And what we see is stalled growth in advanced economies with potential recession in some of the European Union countries, including my own country of course ( France), and channels of contagions which can be different”.

In their coming Financial Stability report, IMF is expected to lower world GDP forecast to sub 4% from 4.5% earlier.

After having gone through such reports and analysing technical in similar context, I expect two outcomes next year.

1. World experiences severe depression.

If Europe fails to reach an amicable resolution-European banks default-Spain and Italy defaults as Greece did-Germany opts out from Euro zone,

US forced to put severe austerity measures-China, Japan stops buying US treasury bills, Derivatives bubble blasts( Which caused this crisis at first hand and from 2008 till last year it has increased 40%). According to BIS, size of derivatives market is $600+ tn. More than 10 times of world GDP. These derivatives are speculative bets largely among banks and financial institutions on interest rates, mortgages etc..

China’s growth slows down as expected and fears of real estate bubble and resultant inflationary period re emerges,

India’s reform process halts, rupee devalues further and inflation ghost keeps dancing — world is sure to get into depression.

These fears are real, indeed real!!. Keep close watch, these are probable events of next year.

2. World experience modest recession followed by massive printing by US, Europe or by G-20 as coordinated measure.

If Europe continues to fight with the problem but nothing moves and finally Europe decides to give free hands to European Central bank to print massive Euros to monetize the debt. During continuing fight, world markets will fall further and after massive printing markets will adjust with the infused liquidity.

US resorts to QE 3 – recently Q3 GDP was revised to 1.8% from 2% and you must be knowing that US revised last year GDP from 3% to just 1% in second quarter of this year. You may have ugly GDP numbers in next few quarter sending Dow to 9000 and then FED comes to an aid with massive QE3. Or situation in US and Europe continues to deteriorate and G-20 decides to take coordinated actions and they decide to print more.

Put all thoughts together, I can conclude …

We have very difficult 2012. In first half, we may go through severe fall in all markets specially commodities, energy and precious metals and US, Europe equity markets. In second half or late 2012, FED and ECB prints unprecedented massive money re inflating everything under the sun.

This time it is very likely that when US and European markets crashed, funds will to India and China because these markets are quite cheaper to their European counterparts and even passing through crisis India-China will keep growing around 6 and 7 percent respectively against 1% or minus GDP growth in US and Europe.

I would advise to remain away from markets for next few days. Let market settle out and decide its direction.

Subscription of Equity Trading Advisory Services for month of Jan, 2012 closes on 31st Dec, 2011. Subscription rates are increased to Rs. 3000/per month from current Rs. 2500/per month from 1st Jan, 2012. Take the benefit, subscribe early. Click on the link to know more about Equity Trading Advisory Services. Link: http://investmentacademy.wordpress.com/2011/09/22/new-product-launch-equity-trading-advisory-services/

Best Efforts

Dhaval

Blog: http://investmentacademy.wordpress.com/

E-mail: academyofinvestment

Free Calls Performance of last 3 days- Profit of Rs. 1,52,875

Dear Investor

Please find the performance of Calls initiated on Equity, Commodity and Forex markets in last 3 days. Total absolute gain of last 3 days calls reached to Rs. 1,52,875 .

Keep in mind while analysing performance, Calls were generated during most volatile and direction less period of market.

Except LT, even stopped out calls have given enough opportunity to book profit on higher level. Like ABAN reached to 364.50 against target of 366 before it was stopped out. I think, traders are wise enough to book profit near before target.

Let me also convey the message, which I have conveyed to those, whom I have been sending calls through SMS that Subscription charges are going to increase from 1st Jan, 2012 to Rs. 3000/month from current Rs. 2500/month. Those subscribing before 1st Jan, 2012 will get the benefit of saving Rs. 500.

Similarly, Quarterly charges would also increase to Rs. 8000 from current Rs. 7000 per month.

Hurry to subscribe before 1st Jan, 2012.

Free Calls Performance:

Date Script Buy/Sell Price at the time of call Target Given Stop Loss Advised Lot Size (F & O ) Closing Price Open Gain / Open Loss Target Hit/Stop Loss hit
16-12-2012 Maruti Buy 939 960-985 931 CALL IS OPEN
15-12-2011 JSW STEEL BUY 537 560-573-598 520 500 537.35 CALL IS OPEN
14-12-2011 USD/INR Sell 54.28 51.50 54.28 1000 54.13 CALL IS OPEN
14-12-2011 Gold Sell 28600 28200-27000 28800 100 26950 1,60,000 Target Hit CALL IS OPEN
14-12-2011 LT Buy 1186 1232 1170 250 -4000 Stop loss hit
13-12-2011 Aban Buy 351.5 366 342 500 360 -4750 Stop Loss hit ABAN REVERSED FROM 364.5 SHORT OF JUST RS.1.5 FROM GIVEN TARGET
13-12-2011 ICICI bank Buy 700 730 694 250 706.5 1625 CALL IS OPEN
Absolute Gain 1,52,875

Best Efforts

l

Dhaval

Blog: http://investmentacademy.wordpress.com/

BARODA | Mob No. 91 9825528815

Indian Rupee to stop here for a while and why rupee fell?

Dear investor

Indian Rupee hit the target of 54, I had given in last letter titled “ Why Indian Rupee falling precipitously??” (Link: http://investmentacademy.wordpress.com/2011/09/24/why-indian-rupee-falling-precipitously/ ).

I had also mentioned reasons for rupee’s sharp fall like Fiscal Deficit, Trade Deficit and bearish sentiments among Foreign Investors caused by hyperinflation and mismanagement of governance.

Rupee has fallen close to 23% in value from around 44 to today’s high of 54.28 as I am penning this article.

Rupee has almost discounted major relevant factors. Some of the factors are still not publicly discussed in financial media but are of high relevance are our Debt to GDP ratio. Analyst may give you comfort that it is well within range and we need not to worry about it. Out debt is mostly internal and manageable. But, the other factor is not discussed about until last 2 days back, you had IIP data for the month of Oct. It came -5%, is GDP. You have now analysts talking of 7% GDP this year, which I forecasted last year only. Situation is far worse than estimated, we may grow at just 6% and even may be below 6% in years to come. You look at growth in GDP and compare it with Govt borrowing in all those years, you would realise last 3-4 years growth was sustained by Govt spending and there is no real, participative- inclusive growth, Govt is talking about.

My regular readers know that I had been raising concerns on this since long that real economy is slowing. Since 2008, Govt has been borrowing close to 4.5 lac crore from the market to finance different budget schemes. Govt earns close to 6-6.5 lac crore revenue( as of 2009-10 budget estimates). From that, It spends 2.6 lac crore towards interest payment of past borrowing. Govt is left with just 3.5 to 4 lac crore real revenue to spend in economy. Since, it is not enough, Govt borrows close to 4.5 lac crore to match up with expenditures bringing total receipts to close to 10 lac crore.

If YOU go to bank and say, hey, my total income is Rs.10. Rs.6 from salary, Rs, 4 from borrowing and I spend Rs. 2.5 towards interest payment alone, leaving me with real income of Rs.3.5 and I want to borrow another Rs. 4 from you every year. Would bank lend you?? You would be chucked off. But, when it comes to Govt, standard changes and Govt keeps on borrowing until bond investors refuse to buy or asks for higher interest rates. Greece, Portugal, Italy, Ireland, Iceland and Spain have passed through similar situation.

If in this budget, Mr. Finance Minister does not alter his borrowing course and keeps spending without generating massive revenue through conventional and non conventional sources, We are seriously doomed for years to come. We can be another Greece.

In every Quarterly meet, RBI points out at Insane fiscal management and explains that without fiscal deficit control, measures taken by RBI would not produce intended results.

If I put current statistics in picture, our GDP for year 2010-11 has come at 48.77 lac crore and combined liabilities of Centre and State stands at 51.12 lac crore. Our Debt/GDP comes at staggering 104%.

These are all reasons why rupee was falling and Why I expected it to fall to 54 level.

What I expect in short term?

In short term, rupee can stay around this level. Shortly, it should retrace some of its gain falling to 51.50. None of the above mentioned factors(Govt Fiscal deficit and trade deficit) can be reversed in short term, Hence, pressure would continue on rupee.

Next steps taken by Govt would be of prime importance including revenue part of budget and other non budget measures to generate revenue. Govt borrowing program would be watched closely.

I expect this budget to be real tough. Govt would take numerous measures to generate higher revenue.

Best Efforts

Dhaval

Blog; http://investmentacademy.wordpress.com/

Free Call Service – Performance analysis

Dear Investor

I gave 2 calls today. First advised to buy ABAN and later ICICI Bank. Both calls were given when market was down to the lowest point and almost all analyst on Financial news channel were calling for more downside and had no hope for recovery.

Please look at the performance…

Date Script Price at the time of call Target Given Stop Loss Advised Lot Size (F & O ) Closing Price Open Gain / Open Loss Target Hit
13-12-2011 Aban 351.5 366 342 500 360 4250 Call is open
13-12-2011 ICICI bank 700 730 694 250 706.5 1625 Call is open
Total gain for the Day 5875

Calls given are positional unless stopped out on closing basis.

Today’s open gain is close to more than 2 times of monthly subscription of Rs. 2500/-. Hurry to subscribe…

Best efforts

Dhaval Shah

Free Calls for limited period

Dear Investor

I have restarted free calls service for a brief period (for next 4 days). Those who are not receiving, can send their Mobile number to me( can also SMS on 98255 28815).

This service is limited to Investors residing in India only.

I will post update performance of calls given in a day, end of the day.

Out of the Box Letter

Some of the Investors did not receive yesterday’s out of the box letter. I am forwarding the same for their reference.

Date: 12-12-2011

Dear Investor

I have been writing since long on state of economic situation of USA. Please go through one of the eye opening article identifying key problems of USA economy and expected outcomes if course of action not redirected timely.

American privilege rots an empire from within

Well-paid professionals are contributing to U.S. economy’s demise

By Andy Xie

BEIJING ( Caixin Online ) — A rising empire rewards people who contribute to its growth and invest in its future. The empire’s decline begins when certain members of society are over-rewarded by means of privileges, and the empire’s money is wasted on outdated endeavors.

Today, America rewards the wrong people and spends disproportionately on projects of the past. Symptoms of the flawed incentive system in the U.S. economy include a massive fiscal budget deficit, high unemployment rate, crumbling infrastructure and a failing basic education system.

International competition isn’t threatening the United States, but internal problems are. And unless the United States tackles its wrong-way incentive system and spending spree soon, its gradual decline will continue until it eventually joins the likes of Latin America.

A serious effort to correct the U.S. course started in earnest a few months ago during a congressional fight over raising the national debt ceiling. Democrats and Republicans eventually agreed to mandate $1.2 trillion in budget cuts over 10 years through a “super” committee, which was assigned to work out details.

If the super committee failed to reach an agreement, the cuts would be proportionally slapped on future civilian and defense expenditures, with health care and social security programs exempted. Guess what happened? The committee failed to reach a compromise, and thus the consequences will be felt after mandated cuts begin in 2013.

Next year’s election may change the political landscape: One party may again dominate Congress and the White House, leading to a different outcome. Hence, the super committee’s failure isn’t consequential on its own, but it does provide ammunition for election campaigns, and offers another example of America’s dysfunctional political system.

Further, the cuts, even if successful, would not bring the U.S. government budget under control. The total amount on the chopping block is equal to less than one year’s deficit. That’s not very ambitious for a 10-year program.

Against this backdrop, the United States is experiencing a full-blown economic crisis. The nation’s real unemployment rate, which includes idled workers who’ve given up looking for jobs, is 18%. One-tenth of the nation’s properties have been foreclosed since 2007, and another tenth have negative equity. The poverty rate is more than 15%, and another 20% of the population is struggling on incomes near the poverty line. Looming over these grim statistics is the federal government’s budget deficit, which is equal to about 10% of the nation’s GDP.

Obama Calls on Republicans to Extend Tax Cuts

In his weekly address U.S. President Barack Obama is calling on Republicans to quote "stop the games" and extend the payroll tax cut. Video courtesy of Reuters.

The breakdown began with the 2008 global financial crisis, which was like a dam break. Problems had been accumulating for years, and a debt bubble had merely temporarily covered up problems. Now, the U.S. government borrows roughly 40 cents for each dollar spent.

Alan Greenspan, a former U.S. Federal Reserve chairman, was mainly responsible for creating the bubble. The fiscal balance was later wrecked by rising health care costs, social security payments and defense spending along with veteran’s benefits. Spending on these three items alone increased a combined 107% between 2000 and 2010, while nominal GDP rose only 45%, to $2.6 trillion — substantially more than total fiscal revenues. If spending on these three items had grown at the same pace as nominal GDP, the fiscal deficit would be less than half of what it is today.

How bad is it? Excessive health care spending tells part of the story, eclipsing the U.S. trade deficit in seriousness. Some 17% of the nation’s GDP is spent on health care — twice as much as in other developed economies — with about half paid by federal and local governments, and the other half covered by businesses and individuals. Unless these costs are brought under control, America will never resolve its fiscal crunch.

Ironically, excessive health care spending hasn’t produced a healthier population. The United States actually fares worse than other developed countries in areas such as life expectancy, diabetes and cardiovascular disease.

Unlike Europe and Japan, the United States has a growing population. So it could count on growth to solve problems. Its agriculture and mining industries are booming. And it has many competitive companies in industries in areas such as aerospace and pharmaceuticals. But it’s weighed down by excessive overhead costs such as health care, social security and defense.

The Occupy Wall Street movement drew attention to what organizers said was a huge gap between the 99% of the nation’s citizens whose lives are out of synch with the 1% wealthiest Americans.

The top 1% control about one-fifth of the nation’s income and two-fifths of the wealth. The top 10% take in about half of all income and have accumulated 80% of the wealth. Meanwhile, about 80% of Americans merely get by and have very little wealth available as a cushion for when personal finances turn down.

The gap between the rich and the rest, which has roughly doubled over the past two decades in the United States, is an inevitable result of competition. Of course, competition motivates people, and inequality is often a price worth paying if it motivates people to make the pie bigger. All could be better off with a bigger pie, even if inequality worsened. Limiting competition improves equality but decreases incentives for people to work. A society needs to make a trade-off between the two.

Inequality worsens in an environment of limited competition, as inefficiency and social friction rise. Examples of this phenomenon include the Philippines, where few families rule through monopolistic practices. The country has become poorer relative to others over the past two decades, while inefficiencies are supported by Filipinos who work abroad and send money home.

Many Latin American countries fall into this category, too, and the United States is heading that way.

Fat paychecks

Most of America’s well-to-do are corporate executives, doctors, lawyers, bankers and the like. Their rewards are tied to positions, not performance. Corporate managers are paid a lot more than average employees, even if they’re not worth it.

For example, one report said salaries for big U.S. company CEOs have jumped to 343 times the average pay for their own employees, up from 42 times in 1980. Of course, a CEO whose work generates a lot of value deserves a decent slice. But look at the stock market: Common shareholders have done terribly over the past decade. How can CEOs justify millions in take-home while shareholders — their bosses in theory — do so poorly. I’m sure the compensation consultants can come up with good excuses. But this has been going on for years.

Of course, when CEOs make tens of millions of dollars, their immediate subordinates can make millions. These steep compensation levels for executives are a major reason for rising inequality in the United States. And judging from stock performances, many executives don’t deserve fat paychecks.

When big companies started rising in the early 20th century and managers, not shareholders, took control, theorists tried to explain why it was efficient. But as managers essentially decide their own compensation, large companies eventually exist for the benefit of managers, not shareholders nor workers. A board of directors is supposed to look after shareholders’ interests, but in reality, most boards are stuffed with friends of the CEO.

Clash of the Frontrunners in Republican Debate

Surging frontrunner Newt Gingrich fought off heavy attacks in a presidential debate from Republican rivals who questioned his judgment. Deborah Lutterbeck reports.

One could argue that the economic failure of the United States is not the fault of but the sabotage of capitalism. Indeed, corporate governance is breaking down, and that’s one of the most important causes of America’s current economic troubles.

Likewise, reaping unmerited compensation are highly paid financial professionals. Salaries in the financial industry have risen despite the sector’s collapsing firms, shareholder wipe-outs and taxpayer bailouts. This industry certainly has worked neither for the economy nor shareholders.

Lawyers are another group of well-paid professionals who maintain the rule of law. But the United States suffers from an oversupply of lawyers, which forces some to look for ways to circumvent or take advantage of the system. The most extreme example is the professional niche of ambulance chasers who are busy seeking ways to sue hospitals, doctors and insurance companies. High-end lawyers working for corporations are busy helping corporate managers maximize benefits without breaking rules. How’s that for no added value?

Now, we come to health care. Doctors and hospitals in the United States charge more for their services than in other countries, yet the U.S. population’s health condition proves more spending doesn’t yield better results. Neither does competition work in the health care market, as the information asymmetry between patients and doctors seriously decreases the effectiveness of market competition in allocating resources.

Because patients are vulnerable and must accept what the doctors say, the health care market has a naturally inflationary tendency. Doctors are biased toward expensive treatment. Prices rise easily in a system in which patients are insured and, hence, not resistant to high prices. Of course, insurance premiums rise to reflect costs, too.

In other developed countries, the runaway tendency of health care costs is checked by government limits on doctor charges to ration services. While many argue the United States delivers better services in some areas, isolated examples can’t justify a system that costs twice as much and delivers a less healthy population.

Growing old

To understand the American government’s fiscal trouble, one must study the American Association of Retired Persons, which has more than 40 million members. They constitute a huge bloc of voters in national elections, and their biggest financial concerns are health care and social security.

U.S. Hands Over Iraqi Base

US forces leave a strategic base on the Euphrates River, part of plans to withdraw all but a handful of soldiers from Iraq by the year’s end. Andrew Raven reports.

Some 45% of federal expenditures go toward health and social security programs. This slice of the spending pie is expected to rise to 51% of total expenditures by 2016. Unless something happens that suddenly disrupts this upward spiral, these two parts of the fiscal budget will bankrupt the country.

Meanwhile, the federal government spends a mere 3% on education. Local governments fund most education services through property taxes, yet it’s shocking to see how little the federal government supports youths as opposed to retired people.

In addition to rewarding the right people, an empire rises by investing in the future. The United States went on a massive investment boom in late 19th and early 20th centuries, creating a superpower. An infrastructure program in the 1950s and information technology investment in the 1970s strengthened its superpower status after World War II.

But America has moved in the opposite direction over the past two decades. Its crumbling infrastructure is a sign that money has been diverted to support retirees. The number of wealthy Americans willing to support charity in the pattern set by the likes of Bill Gates and Warren Buffett are dwindling.

The financial crisis in 2008 and the current fiscal crisis are merely symptoms of deep structural problems in American society. Only a popular awakening and strong leadership can solve these problems and prevent the United States from following calling the International Monetary Fund and asking for a bailout.

Historians have all sorts of theories on why the Roman Empire fell, blaming everything from religion to barbarians. My take is that every empire in history eventually rots from within when privilege, not contribution, becomes the basis for compensation.

The children of the ones who contributed take advantage of their status as the offspring of the empire-builders. They can live comfortably, enjoying easy rewards, even as their neighbors lose jobs and homes. We’re seeing the consequences of this phenomenon today in America.

Read this commentary on Caixin Online.

The author is a Board Member of Rosetta Stone Advisors

Regards

Dhaval

Out of the box — America’s Economic Apocalypse

Dear Investor

I have been writing since long on state of economic situation of USA. Please go through one of the eye opening article identifying key problems of USA economy and expected outcomes if course of action not redirected timely.

American privilege rots an empire from within
Well-paid professionals are contributing to U.S. economy’s demise
By Andy Xie
BEIJING ( Caixin Online ) — A rising empire rewards people who contribute to its growth and invest in its future. The empire’s decline begins when certain members of society are over-rewarded by means of privileges, and the empire’s money is wasted on outdated endeavors.
Today, America rewards the wrong people and spends disproportionately on projects of the past. Symptoms of the flawed incentive system in the U.S. economy include a massive fiscal budget deficit, high unemployment rate, crumbling infrastructure and a failing basic education system.
International competition isn’t threatening the United States, but internal problems are. And unless the United States tackles its wrong-way incentive system and spending spree soon, its gradual decline will continue until it eventually joins the likes of Latin America.
A serious effort to correct the U.S. course started in earnest a few months ago during a congressional fight over raising the national debt ceiling. Democrats and Republicans eventually agreed to mandate $1.2 trillion in budget cuts over 10 years through a “super” committee, which was assigned to work out details.
If the super committee failed to reach an agreement, the cuts would be proportionally slapped on future civilian and defense expenditures, with health care and social security programs exempted. Guess what happened? The committee failed to reach a compromise, and thus the consequences will be felt after mandated cuts begin in 2013.
Next year’s election may change the political landscape: One party may again dominate Congress and the White House, leading to a different outcome. Hence, the super committee’s failure isn’t consequential on its own, but it does provide ammunition for election campaigns, and offers another example of America’s dysfunctional political system.
Further, the cuts, even if successful, would not bring the U.S. government budget under control. The total amount on the chopping block is equal to less than one year’s deficit. That’s not very ambitious for a 10-year program.
Against this backdrop, the United States is experiencing a full-blown economic crisis. The nation’s real unemployment rate, which includes idled workers who’ve given up looking for jobs, is 18%. One-tenth of the nation’s properties have been foreclosed since 2007, and another tenth have negative equity. The poverty rate is more than 15%, and another 20% of the population is struggling on incomes near the poverty line. Looming over these grim statistics is the federal government’s budget deficit, which is equal to about 10% of the nation’s GDP.
Obama Calls on Republicans to Extend Tax Cuts
In his weekly address U.S. President Barack Obama is calling on Republicans to quote “stop the games” and extend the payroll tax cut. Video courtesy of Reuters.
The breakdown began with the 2008 global financial crisis, which was like a dam break. Problems had been accumulating for years, and a debt bubble had merely temporarily covered up problems. Now, the U.S. government borrows roughly 40 cents for each dollar spent.
Alan Greenspan, a former U.S. Federal Reserve chairman, was mainly responsible for creating the bubble. The fiscal balance was later wrecked by rising health care costs, social security payments and defense spending along with veteran’s benefits. Spending on these three items alone increased a combined 107% between 2000 and 2010, while nominal GDP rose only 45%, to $2.6 trillion — substantially more than total fiscal revenues. If spending on these three items had grown at the same pace as nominal GDP, the fiscal deficit would be less than half of what it is today.
How bad is it? Excessive health care spending tells part of the story, eclipsing the U.S. trade deficit in seriousness. Some 17% of the nation’s GDP is spent on health care — twice as much as in other developed economies — with about half paid by federal and local governments, and the other half covered by businesses and individuals. Unless these costs are brought under control, America will never resolve its fiscal crunch.
Ironically, excessive health care spending hasn’t produced a healthier population. The United States actually fares worse than other developed countries in areas such as life expectancy, diabetes and cardiovascular disease.
Unlike Europe and Japan, the United States has a growing population. So it could count on growth to solve problems. Its agriculture and mining industries are booming. And it has many competitive companies in industries in areas such as aerospace and pharmaceuticals. But it’s weighed down by excessive overhead costs such as health care, social security and defense.
The Occupy Wall Street movement drew attention to what organizers said was a huge gap between the 99% of the nation’s citizens whose lives are out of synch with the 1% wealthiest Americans.
The top 1% control about one-fifth of the nation’s income and two-fifths of the wealth. The top 10% take in about half of all income and have accumulated 80% of the wealth. Meanwhile, about 80% of Americans merely get by and have very little wealth available as a cushion for when personal finances turn down.
The gap between the rich and the rest, which has roughly doubled over the past two decades in the United States, is an inevitable result of competition. Of course, competition motivates people, and inequality is often a price worth paying if it motivates people to make the pie bigger. All could be better off with a bigger pie, even if inequality worsened. Limiting competition improves equality but decreases incentives for people to work. A society needs to make a trade-off between the two.
Inequality worsens in an environment of limited competition, as inefficiency and social friction rise. Examples of this phenomenon include the Philippines, where few families rule through monopolistic practices. The country has become poorer relative to others over the past two decades, while inefficiencies are supported by Filipinos who work abroad and send money home.
Many Latin American countries fall into this category, too, and the United States is heading that way.
Fat paychecks
Most of America’s well-to-do are corporate executives, doctors, lawyers, bankers and the like. Their rewards are tied to positions, not performance. Corporate managers are paid a lot more than average employees, even if they’re not worth it.
For example, one report said salaries for big U.S. company CEOs have jumped to 343 times the average pay for their own employees, up from 42 times in 1980. Of course, a CEO whose work generates a lot of value deserves a decent slice. But look at the stock market: Common shareholders have done terribly over the past decade. How can CEOs justify millions in take-home while shareholders — their bosses in theory — do so poorly. I’m sure the compensation consultants can come up with good excuses. But this has been going on for years.
Of course, when CEOs make tens of millions of dollars, their immediate subordinates can make millions. These steep compensation levels for executives are a major reason for rising inequality in the United States. And judging from stock performances, many executives don’t deserve fat paychecks.
When big companies started rising in the early 20th century and managers, not shareholders, took control, theorists tried to explain why it was efficient. But as managers essentially decide their own compensation, large companies eventually exist for the benefit of managers, not shareholders nor workers. A board of directors is supposed to look after shareholders’ interests, but in reality, most boards are stuffed with friends of the CEO.
Clash of the Frontrunners in Republican Debate
Surging frontrunner Newt Gingrich fought off heavy attacks in a presidential debate from Republican rivals who questioned his judgment. Deborah Lutterbeck reports.
One could argue that the economic failure of the United States is not the fault of but the sabotage of capitalism. Indeed, corporate governance is breaking down, and that’s one of the most important causes of America’s current economic troubles.
Likewise, reaping unmerited compensation are highly paid financial professionals. Salaries in the financial industry have risen despite the sector’s collapsing firms, shareholder wipe-outs and taxpayer bailouts. This industry certainly has worked neither for the economy nor shareholders.
Lawyers are another group of well-paid professionals who maintain the rule of law. But the United States suffers from an oversupply of lawyers, which forces some to look for ways to circumvent or take advantage of the system. The most extreme example is the professional niche of ambulance chasers who are busy seeking ways to sue hospitals, doctors and insurance companies. High-end lawyers working for corporations are busy helping corporate managers maximize benefits without breaking rules. How’s that for no added value?
Now, we come to health care. Doctors and hospitals in the United States charge more for their services than in other countries, yet the U.S. population’s health condition proves more spending doesn’t yield better results. Neither does competition work in the health care market, as the information asymmetry between patients and doctors seriously decreases the effectiveness of market competition in allocating resources.
Because patients are vulnerable and must accept what the doctors say, the health care market has a naturally inflationary tendency. Doctors are biased toward expensive treatment. Prices rise easily in a system in which patients are insured and, hence, not resistant to high prices. Of course, insurance premiums rise to reflect costs, too.
In other developed countries, the runaway tendency of health care costs is checked by government limits on doctor charges to ration services. While many argue the United States delivers better services in some areas, isolated examples can’t justify a system that costs twice as much and delivers a less healthy population.
Growing old
To understand the American government’s fiscal trouble, one must study the American Association of Retired Persons, which has more than 40 million members. They constitute a huge bloc of voters in national elections, and their biggest financial concerns are health care and social security.
U.S. Hands Over Iraqi Base
US forces leave a strategic base on the Euphrates River, part of plans to withdraw all but a handful of soldiers from Iraq by the year’s end. Andrew Raven reports.
Some 45% of federal expenditures go toward health and social security programs. This slice of the spending pie is expected to rise to 51% of total expenditures by 2016. Unless something happens that suddenly disrupts this upward spiral, these two parts of the fiscal budget will bankrupt the country.
Meanwhile, the federal government spends a mere 3% on education. Local governments fund most education services through property taxes, yet it’s shocking to see how little the federal government supports youths as opposed to retired people.
In addition to rewarding the right people, an empire rises by investing in the future. The United States went on a massive investment boom in late 19th and early 20th centuries, creating a superpower. An infrastructure program in the 1950s and information technology investment in the 1970s strengthened its superpower status after World War II.
But America has moved in the opposite direction over the past two decades. Its crumbling infrastructure is a sign that money has been diverted to support retirees. The number of wealthy Americans willing to support charity in the pattern set by the likes of Bill Gates and Warren Buffett are dwindling.
The financial crisis in 2008 and the current fiscal crisis are merely symptoms of deep structural problems in American society. Only a popular awakening and strong leadership can solve these problems and prevent the United States from following calling the International Monetary Fund and asking for a bailout.
Historians have all sorts of theories on why the Roman Empire fell, blaming everything from religion to barbarians. My take is that every empire in history eventually rots from within when privilege, not contribution, becomes the basis for compensation.
The children of the ones who contributed take advantage of their status as the offspring of the empire-builders. They can live comfortably, enjoying easy rewards, even as their neighbors lose jobs and homes. We’re seeing the consequences of this phenomenon today in America.
Read this commentary on Caixin Online.
The author is a Board Member of Rosetta Stone Advisors

HAPPY DEEPAWALI

Dear ALL

I WISH HAPPY DEEPAWALI TO ALL OF YOU.

MAY THIS AUSPICIOUS OCCASION BRINGS LOTS OF HAPPY WEALTH, HAPPY HEALTH AND HAPPY MOMENTS…

Dhaval, Jalpa, Khushi Shah
Baroda

WHY INDIAN RUPEE FALLING PRECIPITOUSLY…..

New Product Launch –EQUITY TRADING ADVISORY SERVICES

WHY INDIAN RUPEE FALLING PRECIPITOUSLY…..

Register your Mobile number to receive free Trading Advisory services till 30th Sep.

Calls of last 2 days – Investors earned 4.5% in Rpower, 8 %in Gold, 20 % in Silver

To register SMS your Name and Mob No on 98255 28815

Dear Investor

I have been writing since last 3 months consistently pressing on my view that Dollar will go up and rest everything( i.e. everything be it Equity, Commodity, Precious metal or other currencies) will collapse miserably.

Today, we are witnessing the same since last 1.5 months, every asset class is crashing against dollar.

Refer articles

A Crash in Progress – http://investmentacademy.wordpress.com/2011/02/04/a-crash-in-progress/

Quick Update on A Crash in Progress – http://investmentacademy.wordpress.com/2011/02/12/a-quick-update-on-a-crash-in-progress-2/

Gold, Silver to correct 20-30%, Real Estate 40%, Commodities and Metals to follow – http://investmentacademy.wordpress.com/2011/03/15/gold-silver-to-correct-20-30-real-estate-40-commodities-and-metals-to-follow/

And few more articles, where I gave my detailed views on reasons of market correction and with precise targets.

In very short period of 2 months, Indian rupee fell sharply from Rs. 44/$ to Rs. 49.93 / $. It has created havoc amongst Exporters, Importers, Traders and Investors.

There are various reasons for that let us go through one by one

Let me take Technical parameters first..

Rupee has been forming base since April, 2010 around 44 level. And, below chart would clear much of your doubts that Why it went up ballistic Rs. 6 from 44 level to the level of 50. This is single most important reason for rupee’s sudden fall in value.

RBI vs Chinese Central Bank

To cool inflation, RBI raised interest rates but did not manage the rupee well. ( Your analyst was among the first to predict interest rate rise ). India is net importer. We import 30% more than what we export.

It has been evident since long that Commodity prices are up and going up more, it was RBI’s duty to keep check on rupee to ensure sustained exports and moderate inflation.

China has kept its currency tight under control and that has helped China to weather inflationary wave smoonthly.

Fiscal Disaster

For most part of this, Indian Govt is responsible. I had been warning since last 2 years thatWe need to keep our house in order. You can refer my article (http://investmentacademy.wordpress.com/2010/01/28/fiscal-disaster/ ) . It is seer insane mismanagement of finances which has brought us to this stage. Since 2008, Govt has been borrowing close to 4 to 4.5 lac crore from market for different budget schemes, it is close to 50-60% of Govt’s annual revenue.

It kills economy 2 ways, it keeps economy up artificially where real demand is replaced by Govt’s artificial temporary demand and It negates the effect of rise in interest rate.

I shall update this issue in detail next month.

What I Expect in Near term?

I feel Rupee should retrace some of its rise from recent high of 49.93. Should consolidate around 47.5-48 in short term and should head up again to conquer previous highs of 51.17.

Reasons are very apparent. Some rebound in stock markets and commodities from recent sell off will give respite to rupee for some time and then renewed Global sell off should push down all markets(Equity, Commodity , Bullion) and rupee ,too, will fall again sharply to lower levels of 52 and might be 54.

Regards

Dhaval Shah

Blog: http://investmentacademy.wordpress.com/

Mob: 98255 28815

New Product Launch –EQUITY TRADING ADVISORY SERVICES

Launching….

EQUITY TRADING ADVISORY SERVICES

Dear Investor

I have been writing about Markets since last 4 years and accurately forecasting about Market movements that Include World Economy and Markets, Indian Economy and Markets, Bullion, Commodities and Currencies.

In fact, these are intertwined markets. Movement of each market unintentionally affect others and their combined effects decides the future course of Economies.

Since long, there was a demand and even my personal interest to focus and forecast Indian markets more accurately and even to generate trading calls. This required me to focus more on several traditional and non traditional, technical and fundamental tools. That eventually ended up in a model designing which takes into consideration various TECHNOFUNDAMENTAL parameters and generates a call for short term i.e. 1 to 2 week.

Model has been tested in live markets and has given excellent results. Since, I had tools which I used in predicting US fall out in 2008, buy call on Gold in July 2007, buy call on markets in March, 2009,and many more very accurately in last 4 years, helped me lot to design it accurately.

I welcome to all of you to test new product that is Equity Trading Advisory Services.

I have sent SMS to those whose numbers are with me. This service is free till 5th Oct. Those who want to avail free service can send me their cell no( via Mail or by SMS on 98255 28815).

About Equity Trading Advisory Services

It is unique service provided to Investors to generate decent returns from market.

Under this service

§ Client will receive Trading Calls on Equity Market only.

§ We intend to give Short Term Trading Calls only which should achieve target in time frame of 1 to 2 week.

§ We do not intend to give Intraday Calls under this service.

§ We may give Intraday calls as Bonus Calls at our discretion.

§ 4 calls would be given a week. ( It may exceed 4 depending on market condition but minimum calls a week would be 4)

§ Calls would be largely from NSE future segment so that client can participate in Cash and Future both depending on his risk appetite.

§ We warn not to participate in Options ( Call and Put ) on our calls unless specified so while giving call.

§ We recommend ideally Client should not risk more than 5-8% of Trading capital on each call at a time.

§ We may give bonus calls on other market segments like Bullion ( Gold and Silver), Commodities and Currencies at our discretion but not as part of Equity Advisory Trading Services.

Subscription Criteria

Client can subscribe to the service for 1 month to 3 months.

Charges

1 Month – Rs. 2500/-

3 Months – Rs. 6500/-

To Subscribe, You can send Cheque in the name of Dhaval Shah at B-8, Vallabh Darshan Society-2, Near Parivar Cross Roads, Waghodia Road, Vadodara.. PIN 390019 or can deposit direct into HDFC Bank account No. 0416 114 0000010.

Please send me mail or SMS with primary details after sending cheque or depositing in account like Name, Address and Mobile Number to facilitate us to generate receipt and courier it to your address.

Please refer Terms and Conditions before subscribing to the Service

Terms and Conditions

1. Calls would be given depending on market conditions.

2. Our best endeavour would be to give 4 calls a week but if market condition warrants, we may not generate a call.

3. Equity Trading Advisory services are our opinions based on our experience and that does not guarantee achievement of price target.

4. Clients participating in Equity Trading Advisory Services are participating at own risk and Equity Trading Advisory Services does not hold responsibility of any losses arising out of it.

5. Calls would be given via SMS only

6. Calls would be from NSE Future segment only. We may give calls outside NSE Future segment at our own discretion.

7. Equity Trading Advisory Services would not entertain any calls regarding justification of price target.

8. We recommend 5 to 8 % exposure only of your total capital to a call at a time.

9. If market opens gap up or gap down and because of that if stop loss does not trigger, it would be client’s risk.

10. Equity Trading Advisory Services has right to change the terms and condition as and when required.

11. Sometimes, Depending on Market Condition, We may need to flash exit from call before achievement of Price Target and/or before hitting Stop Loss.

12. Due to network congestion if SMS reaches delayed to your Mobile Number would not be our responsibility.

13. Subscription once paid would not be refundable.

Regards

Dhaval Shah

Office: Investment Academy, E 314, Kashivishweshwar Township Tower, 3rd Floor, Besides Airtel Office, Above Swagat Restaurant, Jetalpur Road, Vadodara.

Mobile : 98255 28815

Blog: http://investmentacademy.wordpress.com

Updates….

Dear Investor

Since last many months, I have been predicting big bang market correction. Though, I was early in predicting and markets had gone up 5 to 10% from my forecasted level. It took just 13 days for Dow to correct full 17%, Europe corrected even worse full 25% in just 8 days. Indian market has been correcting since Jan, 2011 and with recent slide, it totals to 20% fall.

Meaning, sometimes it seems to investors that Predictions are not working but when you look into totality, it does work, but sometimes with time lag.

Let us cover World Markets first..

2011 -12 = 2008 + Higher sovereign debt + Lower consumption + Lower Employment + Lower GDP + Higher Inflation + Lower Consumer Confidence + Lower Business Confidence

Yes, You read it right. That is the present state of world.

In last 2 years, We have converted even favourable factors of economic growth into unfavourable and worst into anti recovery, de growth factors.

Wealth is more concentrated in developed world than it was 2 years before. Govt declared huge stimulus packages and bailout packages to prevent “ Too big to Fail” from failing. All at the cost of common taxpayer who is becoming poorer.

In 2008, big banks and institutions failed, their balance sheet had shrunken. Govt was in bad condition but at least not worst in 2008. To stem the fall and prevent big banks and institutions, Govt decided to expand its balance sheet to improve the balance sheet of private organisations. Recent data showed significant increase in private bank assets in last 2 years vs loss to Govt.

In next 2 yrs, the same problems are going to resurface repeatedly. Too much debt was the problem and with all great research the solution found by great nations on earth is much more debt. US, Europe, UK and Japan are in the same boat. Crisis in Europe is getting more acute and hence it may remain focal point giving relief to US for some time.

Emerging markets are no different. But, the differentiator is still good growth with good consumption and favourable demographics.

I Wrote in Feb, 2011 (Link: http://investmentacademy.wordpress.com/2011/02/04/a-crash-in-progress/ )

For emerging markets inflation stability is No. 1 priority and as I had indicated in my last column, Govt in EM would rather prefer to give up 0.5 %—1% GDP growth to control inflation. Because they have ample experiences on hands, How out of control inflation leads to social unrest, civil wars and finally political changes???

You heard ditto same from RBI governor last month.

How do I see markets shaping up in next few months?

We have seen 1st phase of correction. For next 1 to 3 weeks, markets may remain cool with some short covering. And then 2nd leg should start.

I expect Dow to correct up to 9600 at least and 9000 in worst case. Indian Sensex should find support somewhere between 15500 -16000.

Gold

I believe Gold is in distribution phase. Gold has made high of $ 1814 and from there it has corrected to $ 1740 as I write this article. Gold should find support between 1660- 1690 and should rally back to $ 1814 and may go up to %1840-50. I do not see run away Gold prices from here onwards except Dollar index breaks down below 72.60 level.

I expect Gold to correct 25-40% in coming months. I will give levels as correction progresses.

Silver

I had been warning, do not touch Silver even with 10 feet pole. It is world’s most manipulated metal. It corrected rather abruptly some 25% in a week. I see correction to continue in silver further breaching $ 28 level in coming months.

Oil

Oil too should continue downside. Support lies around $ 68. In worst case, can come down to $60.50.

Agri Commodities

Agri Commodities should remain subdued in next few months. For next 1- 3 weeks, it may rise just to facilitate short covering. Another leg down is still on cards. But, remember, that would be the best time to load up Agri stocks and commodities.

China

It has not performed as per my expectation in last 6 months. Though, fundamentally, China is still growing strong in all parameters. Demand is still strong. Exports also hitting new benchmarks and consumption story also breaking new records.

Recently , many banks and institutions have forecasted 40 to 60% rally in china market in next few years. Some are expecting even 25% return by year end. I will write in detail about it shortly.

In all, Picture is not perfect. It will take time to turn the tide.

Until next time

Bye

Dhaval

Blog: http://investmentacademy.wordpress.com/

Dow tumbled 700 points!! What Next?

Dear Investor

In continuation of the efforts to provide you updates on Financial Markets…..
As an Adviser and Investor, one question we always keep asking is What Next?

Day by day and month by month, crisis is getting deepened. First it seemed, only US is in crisis, later Europe and Britain joined it and now entire world is in deep financial crisis. We have also political and regional crisis worsening the financial crisis.

It started with Housing sector in US and now spreaded to world across. Not sparing even strongest economy on planet that is China. Recent reports on Wall Street Journal shows that reverse migration has started and may turn into social unrest if situation worsens further.

Upon reading expert’s views, it surely confirms one thing that the crisis is for sure not a short term. It is here to stay longer than average investor thought of. Consensus is gaining momentum that we might enter into Great Depression II.

What was Great Depression 1 ?

Like we had wonderful, booming past 7-8 years. Great Depression also followed booming 1920s. It started in 1929. It was terrible tenure indeed. It is said that in 1929 dump money(Small Investor) lost their shirts, in 1930 real money(HNIs, Institutions, Brokerage Houses) lost their shirts and in 1931 real smart money(Big Banks, Govts) lost their shirts. It did not spare any one. Most wealthiest of 1920s were selling apples in street. More than 1500 banks went broke. Govt declared Banking Holiday.

Are we into same period again? Consensus is gaining. What should one do to remain afloat? Cash is King in depression. As price falls mercilessly because of huge supply and no demand, prices tank even 90% and 95%. Do not put your money at risk to earn higher return because you may loose money first and second you need not to do the same as prices of commodities are falling down to earth. When inflation turns into deflation and you get goods at cheap rates, its a return on your saved cash!!!

Do we have evidences and events pointing to the Great Depression II?

Yes. look at commodity prices. Price of Sulphur was $700 tonne in Aug, it is quoting at $65 now. More than 90 % down from peak. Scenario is quite same for rest of the commodities. Look at equity markets, we are into recession since Jan 2008,confirmed by NBER. Stock markets have crashed from 50 % to as high as 72 %. Shanghai is down by 72%. In Great Depression 1, market bottomed out in 1932-33, 3rd year from the crisis started, not in first year. Here,we are in first year and have crashed at least to half across the world.

So, cash will be the king in next 2 years. Save more. Spend less.

Dhaval Shah

Hyperinflation will begin in China and will destroy Dollar

Dear Investor

   I wrote yesterday about How vulnerable dollar is to various external forces and even FED’s intention to trash the dollar to save the economy.   Today, i am presenting one more dimension to that. Very few are looking at China’s strategy and decisions. China has continued to diversify the portfolio beyond Dollar to various commodity and mining and mineral assets.   Uptill 2007, China was mostly dependent on Exports and still continue to be, but from 2008 China introduced many policy changes to boost domestic economy. To replace export shares, China wants to boost the domestic economy but that will have various effects on CHina’s inflation, interes rates and currency.   Important aspect of those effects: Growth of domestic economy coupled with largest exporter to the world will give rise to the inflation, which china will export along with goods china exports across the world and that will add pressure on dollar’s decline. Puzzeled???    Read on it is very intelligent, out of the box, article on “China’s Hyperinflaiton will destroy Dollar”.       Hyperinflation will begin in China and will destroy Dollar by Eric deCarbonnel from Market skeptics

The conventional wisdom on China is dead wrong. Specifically, there is a widespread belief, as expressed by Goldman Sachs, that “China will keep the yuan trading within a narrow range in 2009 due concerns about exporters.” Worse still, others are even predicting that China will devalue its currency! The sheer wishful thinking is astounding! The idea that “China will keep the dollar peg to help its exporters” ranks all the way up there with “Housing prices always go up” and “You can spend your way to prosperity”.

THERE ARE NO FREE LUNCHES

If you have learned nothing else in the last year and a half, you should have learned that if something sounds too good to be true, that is because it IS too good to be true. The media overwhelmingly presents China’s dollar peg as a win-win situation: Americans get cheap imports and low interest rates while China gets a strong manufacturing sector. While commentators do sometimes debates whether China will keep lending us money forever, they never talk about the REAL problem with the dollar peg.

Below is a chart which shows how China’s dollar peg works. See if you can spot the downside that the media never seems to mention.

The US’s trade deficit requires China to print money!The little discussed downside of the dollar peg is all the money China has to print to maintain it. China’s Central Bank puts the extra dollars it receives from its trade surplus into its growing foreign reserves and then prints yuan to pay Chinese exporters. This results in an increase in China’s base money supply by an amount equal to the increase in its foreign exchange reserves. While China’s ability to keep accumulating US reserves is endless, its ability to keep its money supply under control is not.

The true threat to the dollar peg

If there is one development which could force China to drop its dollar peg, it is out of control inflation. Rampant inflation would result in millions of citizens starving and would create widespread social unrest. Keeping food prices low is a matter of political survival for Chinese authorities. So, facing the choice between losing their grip on power and losing the dollar peg, they will not hesitate for a second to sacrifice the dollar to save their own skin.

So far China been able to contain inflation, but…

In recent years, China has been able to contain the inflationary effects of its trade surplus by soaking up or “sterilizing” all the extra liquidity (printed yuan). These sterilization efforts mostly involved:

A) Raising the reserve requirements of commercial banks. In essence, the PBOC (People’s Bank of China) prints money to fund its trade surplus and then increases the amount of yuan banks have to keep as reserves at the Central bank, preventing the printed cash from reaching the economy. As of May of last year, commercial banks’ reserve requirements were at 16.5 percent

B) Selling RMB-denominated sterilization bills. The state owned and controlled banking system has been forced to absorb the majority of these bills. As of May of last year, the value of sterilization bills reached 10 percent of bank deposits.

Taken together, these two steps have immobilized roughly 26.5 percent of Chinese commercial banks’ deposits. This shows the magnitude China has had to intervene so far, as the value of sterilization instruments outstanding has been increasing at roughly the same rate as its foreign reserves.

PBC Foreign Reserves and Sterilization Instruments (US$ Billions)

While China has been able to contain inflation to single digits for the last decade, that is about to change. All economic forces are aligning in China for a surge in inflation.

1) China has abandoned its sterilization operations

Currently, the PBOC has abandoned its sterilization efforts all together:

A) The PBOC has lowered reserve requirements by 2 percentage point for China’s big banks and by 4 percentage point for all other banks.

B) The PBOC has scaled back sterilization efforts by reducing liquidity-draining three-month and 52-week bill sales from once a week to once every two weeks. As a result of these decreasing sales, the clearing house for China’s interbank bond market expects PBOC’s 2009 bill issues to be down over 70%, which will increase the Chinese base money supply by 2 trillion yuan.

These actions signify that the PBOC has ceased sterilizing its currency interventions and is focusing on (imaginary) deflation risks. A flood of cash has been unleashed, and a tsunami of pent-up inflation will soon hit China.

2) China is running record trade surpluses

China’s imports are crashing much faster than its exports. In December, Chinese imports fell 21.3% while exports fell only 2.8%. As a result, China has been running record trade surpluses these last three months: $35 billion, $40 billion, and 39 billion.

The reason for China’s surplus is obvious when you think about it. Consider the following list of goods a country can exports and ask yourself what would hold up best during a severe global economic downturn.

*** Commodities (Oil, gas, steel, etc)
*** Capital goods (Airplanes, Caterpillars, Machinery for new factories, Machinery for new mining/oil exploration projects, etc)
*** Durable goods (SUVs, CARs, appliances, business equipment, electronic equipment, home furnishings, etc)
*** Luxury goods (brand name products, designer clothing, artwork, etc…)
*** Cheap consumer goods (everything you buy at Wal-Mart)

The answer is that the demand for cheap consumer goods will hold up better than anything else. This can easily be seen in the retail sales this holiday shopping season. Wal-Mart, which imports 70% of its products from China, was the only retailer to post a year-on-year increase in sales. So while the world economy might be imploding spectacularly, demand for Wal-Mart’s cheap Chinese goods is holding up quite well. The implications of this is that while China’s exports will fall, they will fall less than those of any other country.

The current trade surplus is still completely unsustainable. If China’s continues running a 40 billion dollar trade surplus all year, its base money supply will double by the end of 2009. Also, since China has halted the appreciation of the yuan, its trade surplus is unlikely to shrink as demand for cheap consumer goods is set to remain strong.

3) The Chinese economy will shrink in 2009

Consistently amazing economic growth is the biggest factor which has helped China contain inflation. Inflation happens when the money supply is growing faster than the economy, and china’s economy has been growing fast. This economic growth has helped absorb the enormous quantities of yuan that have been printed to support the dollar. However, this will change in 2009. Due to falling global demand, China’s economy is set for zero, if not negative, growth which will remove a significant mitigating force against inflation and amplify the inflationary impact of China’s printing press.

Side note: China’s economic strength is underestimated

It is important to note that, while economic growth will go probably go negative, China’s economy will not crash. The strength of the Chinese economy is widely underestimated in the media today. In addition to the resilient worldwide demand for its cheap consumer goods, China is also benefiting from import substitution at home. This is why imports to China are falling so fast: Chinese are switching to cheap domestic products instead of expensive foreign imports. So while there has been a sharp drop in Chinese demand for big-ticket brands (Dior, Chanel, Hermes, etc…) and others luxury items, knock-offs and other cheap goods are still flying off the shelves. Chinese consumers are downshifting, but they are still spending strongly, as reflected by the 21% year-over-year growth in 2008.

However, despite China’s strong fundamentals, the current worldwide downturn is too strong for it to escape. The worldwide financial carnage is so severe that even the demand for cheap consumer goods will decrease. As a result, while China may outperform every country on Earth, its economy will still suffer in 2009.

4) Deflation in China would be too good to be true

China has been in a constant war with the inflation caused by the dollar peg. Economic growth and sterilization operations alone have not been enough to absorb the growing liquidity, and China has been forced to turn to ever more drastic steps in its efforts to contain inflation. These stifling policy measures together with its sterilization efforts have enormously suppressed domestic demand and have distracting the government from developing key services enjoyed by other developed nations. This suppressed domestic demand has also distorted China’s economy, as reflected by the undersized service sector, and has lowered the quality of life for Chinese citizens.

Chinese financial repression and market socialism

Below are just a few of the anti-inflation measures China has adopted to suppress domestic demand and keep prices down:

A) Strict price controls. (ie: Large wholesalers must seek central government approval if they want to raise prices by 6 percent within the space of 10 days or by 10 percent within a month.)
B) Credit ceilings. (limits on how much commercial banks can lend)
C) Floors on lending rates and ceilings on deposit rates
D) Strict rules governing lending decisions
E) Tight land purchase and lending requirements
F) Direct government intervention to limited expansion in certain industries (ie: aluminum, steel, autos and textiles sectors in 2004)
G) Penalty taxes on anyone buying and selling real estate in a short period of time.
H) Forcing local government to cut back spending by delaying approval of their investment projects
I) High sales taxes.
J) Etc…

Suppressed domestic demand has distorted China’s economy

The distortions caused by sterilization operations and stifling policy measures are best seen when comparing the Chinese and US economies:

A) US home buyers get tax incentives VS Chinese home buyers get tax penalties
B) US gets artificially low interest rates VS China’s artificially high interest rates
C) US’s “service economy” VS China’s “service-less economy”
D) Etc…

In the US, the overvalued dollar and easy credit environment have caused the service sector to become oversized, artificially raising America’s standard of living. In contrast, China’s suppressed domestic demand has led its service sector to become undersized, artificially decreasing its standard of living.

Focus on inflation has lead to a lack of key government services

With Chinese authorities sidetracked by their export oriented focus and battle with overheating, the development of key government services enjoyed by other developed nations has been neglected. As a result, Chinese citizens’ lack of social security, free education, and available consumer credit, which has forced them to save far more than their Western counterparts, leaving them with less disposable income.

Deflation would be a godsend to China

Chinese authorities must be thrilled about the prospect of fighting deflation instead of inflation. Fighting deflation would allow China to:

A) Scale back its increasingly costly sterilization efforts.
B) Lower interest rates.
C) Get rid of all the controls which are distorting domestic property markets.
D) Promote consumer spending without worrying about the inflationary impact.
E) Develop a comprehensive social security net.
F) Increase funding of public education.
E) Accelerate the development of a system to rate people’s credit.
F) Encourage growth in underdeveloped domestic sectors (housing, health care, education, entertainment, etc)
G) Etc…

Most of the steps above are already being taken by Chinese authorities. Unfortunately, there are no free lunches. The probability that China can maintain a highly inflationary currency peg, reverse years of anti-inflation policies, release a flood of sterilized yuan back into circulation, and go on a Western-style stimulus/bailout binge without experiencing double digit inflation is zero.

5) No deleveraging

There is no chance of real deflation happening in China. None. The Strength of China’s Banking System makes it impossible.

A) Apart from Bank of China, Chinese banks have little exposure to overseas debt. So, although toxic US securities were sold to banks around the world, China’s capital controls protected its banking system from America’s bad debt

B) As a side effect of the country’s sterilization operations, 26.5 percent of Chinese commercial banks’ deposits were placed with the central bank last year (reserve requirements and forced underwriting of PBOC bills).

C) Unlike Western banks, who have been enjoying a credit bonanza for decades, Chinese banks have only recently gotten into the credit game, after years of being ridiculed for being overly cash-centric. Because of this late entry, Chinese banks completely missed the subprime party.

D) China is also in the enviable position of being one of the few countries which doesn’t need to deleverage. While Western banks were going insane with high leverage and off-balance sheet financial vehicles, Chinese banks were doing the opposite, as can be seen on the chart below (from Tao Wang of UBS).

E) China has been waging a war against NPLs (non-performing loans) in the last few years. For example, with heavy penalties having been imposed on bank managers responsible for new NPLs, Chinese banks have become much more concerned about the loan safety than profitability. This battle again NPLs has paid off. As of September 30, 2008, nonperforming loans totaled only 2 percent for Chinese banks, compared to the 2.3 percent for FDIC-insured banks in the US. Loan loss provisions have also improved substantially, with provisions of Chinese banks amounting to an impressive 123 percent of their NPLs.

F) Finally, China’s money supply itself is underleveraged when compared to the rest of the world. For example, the US’s M2 to M1 ratio is 65% higher than China’s. The Chinese M2 to GDP ratio is also more 160 percent, perhaps, the highest in the world.

When considering the strength of Chinese Banks and underlying strength of China’s economy, no debt deflation is possible.

If there is no chance of deflation, then why is China’s cpi slowing down?

There are three main reasons for the slowdown in China’s cpi:

A) The bursting of the commodity bubble. Because of speculator dominated futures markets in the US, commodity prices were boosted to artificial level going into the summer of 2008. As these inflated commodity prices fell back down to Earth, they caused a temporary worldwide slowdown in inflation.

B) In the second half of the year, deleveraging and hedge fund redemption caused the outflow of a large amount of hot money from China. This outflow temporary depressed asset prices.

C) The unwinding of the commodity bubble spread deflation fears worldwide and caused the velocity of money to drop.

6) Deflation fears are paralyzing China’s money supply

“deflation fears” have slowed the Chinese money supply to a crawl. While they are still spending, Chinese consumers are delaying big purchases and downshifting to discount stores. Businesses are strapped for cash, and scared Chinese banks are dumping riskier borrowers, like credit-card holders. China is experiencing one of the brief deflationary periods which typically precede hyperinflation.

Deflation fears in China also provide the perfect example of how a slowdown in the “velocity of money” and makes prices fall. Right now, Chinese banks are hoarding cash and delaying payments on personal credit cards. Only a year ago, most banks paid credit-card transactions in 14 days, but now merchants are having to have to wait 20, 40 or even 90 days to get paid. With lenders making credit-card transactions as unattractive as possible, many merchants are refusing to take credit cards from Chinese consumers. Think about that for a second, all that purchasing power from Chinese credit cards wiped out due to nothing but fear itself.

The important point to note about the price deflation caused by the deflation fears is that it will reverse sharply once inflation picks up. Banks will begin paying credit cards normally, and merchants will start accepting them again. The enormous amount of purchasing power which disappeared will reappear just as suddenly, causing a wild jump in inflation.

7) Sterilization operations have become a loss generating ventures

Until last year, China’s sterilization operations had been profitable, since the rate of interest that Beijing earned on foreign exchange reserves (mainly US Treasuries) had been higher than the rates it was paying on its yuan-denominated sterilization bills at home. However, now that the fed has lowered US interest rates to zero for the foreseeable future, China’s dollar peg has become a loss-making policy. When inflation hits china and interest rates rise again, China’s losses from its currency sterilization will become staggering.

8) China likely to attract a flood of hot money in 2009

China has had a problem with hot money inflows in the past, and those problems are likely to get worse this year. Hot money refers to the money that flows regularly between financial markets in search for the highest short term interest rates possible. This hot money has found ways around China’s capital controls and flows freely in and out of China to the authorities great frustration.

When hot money flows into china, it forces the PBOC to print money the same way as the trade surplus does. At the beginning of last year, these hot money inflows were one of China’s biggest problems, bringing inflation up to 8.6 despite the authorities best efforts. The country’s hot money problem ended temporarily with the bursting of the commodity bubble.

In the second half of last year, deflation fears and hedge fund deleveraging cause much of this hot money to leave China and seek the “safety” of US treasuries. This small exodus is what is responsible for the brief fall in China’s foreign reserves. However, the outflow of hot money from China has ended, and it now looks set to reverse.

In the next month or so, rising inflation will start pushing up Chinese interest rates at a time when central banks around the world have set their rates at or near zero. Since the entire world knows that the yuan is undervalued, these higher rates will make China the most attractive destination on Earth for those seeking safe high yielding interest rates, and the hot money problem will return with a vengeance.

9) Chinese authorities are pulling out all the stops

Chinese authorities are pulling out all the stops to get the country back on track. In order to prop up economic growth, Chinese authorities have:

A) Raised tax rebates for exporters of everything from high-tech and electronic products (motorcycles, sewing machines and robots, etc) to some rubber and wood products.
B) scraped export taxes for some steel products, aluminum, rice, wheat, flour and fertilizers
C) Cut the lock-up period beyond which people can resell their property without paying a business tax from five years to two years.
D) scraped the urban property tax for foreign firms and individuals
E) Allowed people to buy second homes on the same preferential terms normally reserved for first time buyers.
F) Announced plan to spend 900 billion yuan over three years to build affordable housing
G) Cut the deed tax payable by first-time buyers of homes smaller than 90 sq m is to 1 percent.
H) Announced measures such as cash subsidies and tax cuts to encourage home purchases
I) Announced plans for a 4 trillion yuan (586 billion) stimulus package to boost domestic demand through 2010.
J) Announced plans to invest 5 trillion yuan roads, waterways and ports in the next three to five years (over 2 trillion yuan more than originally planned).
K) Approved 2 trillion yuan for railway investment
M) Announced a tax break for public infrastructure projects.
N) Abolished the 5 percent withholding tax on interest income.
O) Scraped the 0.1 percent tax on purchases of equities.
P) Instructed Central Huijin (a government investment arm) to buy shares of listed Chinese firms.
Q) Encouraged state-owned firms to buy back shares.
R) Raised minimum grain purchase prices by 15 percent
S) Approved landmark reforms that give peasants the right to lease or transfer their land-use rights
T) Issued a stimulus package for its auto sector, including a tax cut
U) Set a price floor for air tickets
V) Handed out cash gifts to brighten the mood before the Chinese New Year
W) Etc…

10) Banks are flooding the economy with new loans

Chinese authorities are pushing banks to extend credit and help fight “deflation”. To encourage this money supply growth and new lending, the PBOC (the People’s Bank Of China) has halted sterilization operations and has cut the benchmark one-year lending rate by 2.16 percent and the deposit rate by 1.89 percent. Also, as part of these efforts, Chinese officials are reversing decades of financial repression and freeing up their banking system.

As China lifts restrictions on lending, banks are flooding the economy with new loans. Credit ceilings under which commercial banks have been operating have now been removed, and credit controls have been relaxed to give banks more leeway in making lending decisions. Chinese lenders will now be able to restructure loans and adjust the types and maturities of debt. Banks are being pressured to use this new financial freedom to “promote and consolidate the expansion of consumer credit”.

In addition to stimulating consumption, credit constraints are being relaxed to give loan access to small and medium privately owned businesses, which have until now been mostly shut out of credit by the state-owned financial system. As part of this effort and in order to help banks overcome their deflation fears, China has said it will tolerate more bad debt. This step is particularly significant, as the heavy penalties imposed for the creation of new non-performing loans has been a big restraint on credit expansion.

Finally, the commitment of Chinese authorities to fight deflation is so great that regulators have stated they will support the sale and securitization of loans. I repeat, China is moving towards securitization of loans! The adoption of securitization holds the potential to enormously accelerate money supply growth.

China’s efforts to boost lending are working. In December, China’s M2 money and loan growth soared. Just look at the graph of Chinese money supply growth below.

Does it look like China is headed towards deflation to you? (this chart will become much scarier once January’s numbers are added in)

Conclusion

I view hyperinflation in China as absolutely guaranteed. Zero doubt. China is dismantling all the measures it has put in place over the years to fight inflation. It is dropping restrictions on purchasing property, eliminating price controls, getting rid of loan quotas, lowering interest rates, ceasing its sterilization efforts, etc… It is also pulling out all the stops to boost government spending and new loan creation.

Meanwhile, China’s 40 billion dollar trade surplus means that its base money supply looks set to double in 2009. There is also the fact that China’s money supply is frozen due to cash hoarding and will cause inflation to increase when it accelerates. Finally, the commodity bubble has finished bursting, and China’s economy looks set to shrink.

Every economic factor in China suggests an enormous wave of hyperinflation will begin early this year. While I have written about the threats facing the dollar, this will be the event that finally ends the US’s borrowing binge and destroys our currency.

Hyperinflation in China will be a monumental event

Because China makes most of the world cheap consumer goods, it will export its hyperinflation around the world. This means that no fiat/paper currencies will survive this with its purchasing power intact. Some will lose all value (dollar) while others will survive while experiencing a loss of purchasing power (yuan, euro, yen, etc…). The only money that will retain its full value in the face of Chinese hyperinflation is gold.

China will sink the dollar to save the yuan

Once hyperinflation kicks into gear, Chinese authorities will find it impossible to bring it under control without sacrificing the dollar. Since hyperinflation would hurt Chinese exporters as much as losing their US exports, China will face a clear cut decision. By dumping the dollar peg and selling its USD holdings, China will help contain domestic inflation in many ways:

1) China will no longer be printing massive quantities of yuan to support the dollar.
2) By selling dollars in exchange for yuan, China will be able to take those yuan out of circulation, shrinking its monetary base.
3) Since the yuan will strengthen enormously again foreign currencies, Chinese exports will fall and that means there will be a lot more goods available for domestic consumption.
4) Since the yuan will be stronger against foreign currencies like the dollar, Chinese imports will rise. That means cheaper commodity prices across the board.
5) Dropping the dollar peg will make the yuan a major reserve currency. That means lower interests rates in China as foreign central banks build up yuan reserves.

Those expecting deflation are in for a surprise

Western nations who are lowering interest rate very sharply, without fearing inflation, are mainly concentrating on the domestic dynamics of their economies and the value of their currency. My bet is that no one is even considering the possibility that inflation could be imported from China, and, when cheap Chinese imports stop being cheap anymore, it will catch everybody completely by surprise

Dhaval

Two Successful Years of taming the Market

Dear Investor

I have been writing since last 2 years uncannily tracking all major boom and busts in Equity Market, Bullions( Precious Metals ), Commodities and Global Economy.

I started writing to my core clients from Aug 2007, suggesting Gold investment at around level of $ 700-800 and predicting 2008 crisis. I continued to advise to exit from the market every month citing all those reasons reveled later as causes of the crisis.

After a success of 7-8 months predicting very rightly Gold investment and crisis of 2008, I decided to write more aggresively to larger mass.

From September 2008, i started writing publicaly.

I have put my all letters written since then on my blog

.

You can now refer all letters monthwise on blog and can referesh thoughts if missed earlier.

I wrote first about the lessons learned from Crude to benefit from Gold. Since, every asset class follows the same boom-bust process and thus forming larger cycle of bubble. I presented this complex procedure in very simple words for better understanding
Link :

http://investmentacademy.wordpress.com/2008/09/08/lets-learn-from-crude-to-gain-from-gold/

I continued to warn about that crisis is far from over through entire Sep 2008

Link:

http://investmentacademy.wordpress.com/2008/09/09/must-read-us-economy-in-worst-ever-shape/

http://investmentacademy.wordpress.com/2008/09/15/lehman-about-to-file-bankruptcy-us-3rd-largest-brok-firm/

http://investmentacademy.wordpress.com/2008/09/15/aig-plunged-80-merill-lynch-66-lehman-94-4-year-till-date/

But, then i wrote very straight to take immediate actions to safeguard your investments, predicting very very accurately Black October, during which preiod Market fell close to 47% and finally closed the month nearly 33% lower.

Link:

http://investmentacademy.wordpress.com/2008/10/01/black-october/

http://investmentacademy.wordpress.com/2008/10/06/black-october-europe-too-sinking-banks-are-in-deep-debt-upto-the-eyeballs/

http://investmentacademy.wordpress.com/2008/10/11/black-october-it-has-started-some-facts-inside/

From end of October, i again started focusing on Gold and suggested to remain invested and also to add more gold as Dollar’s sharp fall had become imminent by that time

Link:

http://investmentacademy.wordpress.com/2008/10/16/bull-market-in-gold-is-far-from-over/

http://investmentacademy.wordpress.com/2008/11/22/china-is-buying-gold/

http://investmentacademy.wordpress.com/2008/11/25/the-g20s-secret-debt-solution/

After fall of October, market was different. Stocks were available some 70-90% down and many, very strong companies were trading quite below to their book values and market was trading at the PE of 8. This led me to search opportunities in beaten down market when investors were expecting further downside

Link:

http://investmentacademy.wordpress.com/2008/12/08/time-to-check-the-probabilities/

http://investmentacademy.wordpress.com/2008/12/10/contrary-views/

http://investmentacademy.wordpress.com/2008/12/10/bull-market-returns-in-bear-market/

Then, in December first time, i posted my recommendations for public. One of which, Shree Renuka Sugar, has appreciated whopping 400% in a year. In middle of 2008, i had predicted that every commodity, metal and minerals under the sun will zoom past the old records and we are very close to those levels.

I unequivocally said in January that 2009 can be highly rewarding, 2 months before rally started

Link:

http://investmentacademy.wordpress.com/2008/12/31/new-year-recommendations/

http://investmentacademy.wordpress.com/2009/01/12/2009-can-be-highly-rewarding/

But, then on March 20, 2009, i worte very precisely about a Stealth Bear Market rally just 2 days before it started

Link:

http://investmentacademy.wordpress.com/2009/03/20/cheersstealth-bear-market-rally-approaching-faster/

http://investmentacademy.wordpress.com/2009/04/17/fat-50-in-a-month-2/

I continued to update about the rally further as it evovled predicting 12500, 14500 and subsequently 17500 sensex level. In August 2009, around market level of 14500, i predicted 17500 level of sensex in as short as 2 months, followed by stock recommendations which yielded close to 18% return in less than 2 months

Link:

http://investmentacademy.wordpress.com/2009/08/12/a-fat-rally/

http://investmentacademy.wordpress.com/2009/08/18/a-big-fat-rally-stock-recommendation/

http://investmentacademy.wordpress.com/2009/09/23/alert-a-fat-rally-is-about-to-end/

Lastly, i posted 2 letters on Gold explaining it from 2 different perspective

http://investmentacademy.wordpress.com/2009/11/26/gold-rallying-as-doallr-fallsl/

http://investmentacademy.wordpress.com/2009/11/28/hyperinflation-will-begin-in-china-and-will-destroy-dollar/

After receiving highly successfull 2 years forecasts, there was a strong demand from investors to manage their portfolios as well.

And, on that popular demand, i have decided to manage portfolios of investors.

But, my core area of interest is still research. therefore, i will be taking portfolios worth Rs. 20 lacs and above only. Intraday Speculations would not be allowed in portfolio.

Those, who invest for long term, 2-3 years and more, with a view of investing in value comapnies expecting multi fold return in long term would match with the profile.

Regards

Dhaval Shah

Alert!! Imminent decline in Market with rally in Dollar

Dear Investor

I have been watching dollar’s watrfall since last 6 months and i expect Dollar to loose further 50% value against precious metals and some strong emerging economies.

But, last friday, dollar closed full 100 basis points up with major decline in Gold. I suspect, this is a time i had ben expecting since last 1-1.5 month wherein Dolllar will go up by 10-15% and against that Equity markets, bullions, commodities and Metals would correct mostly by similar percentages.

ON Friday, Dollar index closed 100 basis points up, Yen registered biggest weeekly decline of decade after rising to 14 years high against dollar, Gold corrected sharply and almost all equity markets made some weak chart patterns during last week, you can call them topping patterns. This seems perfect situation for Dollar’s down rally to halt and reverse for some time and same for Gold and Equity markets in opposite direction.

Do not get confused here, what i am expecting here is a short term pause or rally in dollar. My outlook that dollar will loose as much as 50% value in next few years has not changed by 1 iota. But, there is no market where you have only one sided movement hence consider this as an opportunity to add Gold and probably Equity,too, on decline..

I expect Gold to correct upto $1100 at least. Under severe pressure may correct upto 1080. Largely Gold should not breach support of $1035 in this mid term correction.

Sensex may also correct 10% at least and 22 % max. Sensex has many supports downside but surely market at this level is not cheap for long term buying.

India’s fiscal situaiton has also deteriorated further. From targeted Fiscal deficit of 6% in budget, it has slipped to 7.9% and revenue collection is expected to be 6% lower.
Adding Fiscal and revenue deficits togather, India’s deficit is around 13.9%, which puts Govt under pressure to withdraw some % of stimulus.

Hence, if you are holding Banking, Auto and Pharma stocks, exit from short term perspective since they are on year high level. Markets will correct from here.
Markets will take a fresh look at currency, Govt and Companies debt situation and leverage before breaking on upside.

Regards
Dhaval

$ will continue up move!!!!

Dear Investor

I wrote last on 7th October, expecting Dollar’s up move coupled with down move in Equity, Commodity and Bullion markets.

Dollar Index has soared 5% since then from the low of 74.39 to yesterday’s close of 77.50. In currency market, 5% move is considered a big move.

Yesterday, the FED retained its March deadline of completing the $1.25 trillion in mortgage-backed securities purchases and $175 billion of federal agency debt. Officials are gradually slowing the pace of purchases . Thus, signaling the withdrawal of emergency measures taken in 2008 to support the financial sector. This has short term positive effect on dollar.But, the real test will be: Will the Fed really end mortgage- backed securities purchases by the end of the first quarter? need to be seen.

Equity, Commodity and Bullion have remained sideways to 1-3% correction.

Will $ continue rally??

Yes. In short term Dollar may continue rally against major currencies. Dollar index is pegged against six major currencies of world markets.
1. Euro 2. Sterling 3. Swiss Frank 4. Canadian Dollar 5. Japanese Yuan 6. Australian Dollar

Out of six, four regions are facing major debt concerns.

1. Euro Zone
Below shown table illustrates true picture of the Euro zone health.


Greece’s predicament has escalated concerns about contagion in other European countries whose finances are in poor shape. Just this month, the ratings of Greece have been cut both by Fitch Ratings, and, late Wednesday, by Standard & Poor’s, and major agencies have warned Spain and Portugal of possible cuts.
Greece borrowed $2bn privately issuing bonds to national banks as against a normal fund raising through bond market. Greece did so because investors were demanding higher yield amid further concerns of downgrades.
This clearly shows the seriousness of situation.

Greece has been downgraded to BBB+ by S&P, the lowest in the euro region, and signaled it may be cut again.

Situation is more or less same across the eastern European nations.

Budget Deficit has ballooned to 11% plus and Debt to GDP ratio approaching higher on the scale, faster in England, Ireland, Portugal and Spain.

2. England ( Sterling )

UK’s large debt mountain and 13 % fiscal deficit has invited strong downgrade concerns from rating agencies.
In latest remark, Fitch said, Fitch Says U.K. Rating Most at Risk Among Top-Rated,citing concern over the country’s budget deficit.

3. Swiss Frank

The nations of Hungary, Poland, and Czech Republic used cheap Swiss funds in the mortgage funding, and concerns are mounting of default on sovereign debt.

The base Swiss interest rate of 1.5% pumped money into Eastern European homes. Their local currencies each fell around 40% to 60%, making for a total disaster for Swiss bankers. Translated mortgage losses are in the 70% to 80% range.. In fact Swiss bankers are struggling to achieve their equilibrium after deep damage in three aspects: toxic US bonds, devastating Eastern European mortgages, and threats to private bank accounts

4. Japanese Yen

The Bank of Japan began a solo effort to defend the US-dollar, by pumping 10-trillion yen ($115-billion) into short-term bank deposits on Dec 1st, – flooding the system with yen, and in turn, forcing US$ carry traders to cover over-extended short positions. “If there is a shortage of liquidity we are prepared to provide more funds,” Shirakawa warned, driving Japan’s five-year yield to 0.45-percent, a four-year low.

Japan is aiming 88.25 exchange rate against dollar to stabilize the exports market.

IMF says,

The IMF says Japan’s public debt could reach 227% of the size of its economy in 2010, greater than the annual output of Germany, France, Britain, and Canada combined. Japan’s government has lived beyond its means since the 1990’s thanks to a massive pool of domestic savings. Households own 1,440-trillion yen ($16.3-trillion) in assets, mostly deposited in banks, which then buy government bonds. Foreigners only hold about 8% of outstanding JGB’s.

5. Australian Dollar

Australian Dollar has risen more than 30 % against US Dollar. Hence, it seems, AUD will pare some gains as Investors will take out profit on year end.

Therefore, it seems, in short term Dollar may continue gain some more percentages before decline.

But, the larger picture is, i long run all nations will debase their currency or will get debased due to the rising deficits and rising debt to GDP ratio.

Let’s look at IMF data and its view on further rise in these ratios.

IMF says debt-to-GDP ratio of advanced countries to rise by 20 percentage points in 2009 – - biggest upturn in decades
Jun 11, 2009
Debt_gdp-ratio_US_China_UK_June112009.jpg

Conclusion:

In short term, Dollar will continue uptrend. Because, countries pegged to dollar index seem to be more in trouble than US.

2010 – New Year Forecasts

Dear Investor

Let us review last year’s recommendations first.

I recommended new year investments, on 31st December, 2008 for Year 2009, were Gold and Sugar.(Link: http://investmentacademy.wordpress.com/2008/12/ ) You are aware of the How high prices of these two commodities have soared..

Gold has given 56 % return and recommended Shreee Renuka Sugar gave whopping 400% returns in a year.

I also timely informed you about the Stealth Bear Market Rally in march( Link: http://investmentacademy.wordpress.com/2009/03/ ) from where market got doubled.

2009 turned out very profitable year for my investors..

How the Year 2010 would be from the investment perspective?

Brief :

If, I am sure about something to happen in 2010.

There are 2 things 1. Dollar will fall and 2. Gold(Bullion), Agricultural Commodities will go up.

Central theme of 2010 would be Dollar’s fall and later all central banks will intervene to devalue their currencies to support exports. In short, all currencies would lose value, but against what? Against Gold, the Real Money, against natural resources, against tangible assets.

Risk would be redefined – holding dollar would become RISK. Yes, some emerging currencies would rise against dollar but they all will continue to fall against Gold. I have given detailed explanation and evidences on this topic in this letter.

I have also shown in detail about looming food crisis in 2010 across the world. With all probabilities, we will face severe hyperinflation in 2010.

Equity Markets

George Soros is expecting double dip recession. Mobius is expecting 20% correction because of large money raising by companies through IPOs in Asian Markets.

I believe, correction may come for short period and may not come. But, as long as , Governments and Central banks are committed to flood the world markets with Cheap currencies and large fiscal deficits, party should continue.

Like Citi bank CEO Charles Prince said before 2008 crisis—, … “When the music stops, in terms of liquidity, things will be complicated. But as long as the music is playing, you’ve got to get up and dance. …We’re still dancing”

Governments and Central Banks are committed to take all steps to keep stimulating economy at any cost. Their primary objective is to avoid deflation and recession. They will continue to take all aggressive and unprecedented steps to ensure that.

Forecasts for 2010:

1. US Dollar will continue to fall through out a year

2. Gold will continue upside, reaching a high of at least $1500 in 2010

3. A year 2010 will be remembered for hyperinflation

4. Looming risk of Interest rate futures

5. Treasuries and Bond market may fall badly in 2010 in US

6. Eastern European nations to face debt crisis

7. Easy money can drive markets higher unless interrupted by central banks

Now, let’s understand all forecasts in details

Forecast #1

US Dollar will continue to fall through out a year

Some statements from eminent personalities

Announcer:

America’s debts are unsustainable.

“The long-term deficit and debt that we have accumulated is … unsustainable. We can’t keep on just borrowing from China or borrowing from other countries. We have to pay interest on that debt … and that means we’re mortgaging our children’s future.”

— President Barack Obama

Washington’s favorite solution is to pay its debt with cheaper dollars.

“One way to solve the debt problem is to … devalue the dollar and … inflate the currency. That’s the cruelest tax of all.”

—Senator Judd Gregg

U.S. federal reserve chief Benjamin Bernanke has declared war on the dollar.

“The U.S. government has a technology, called a printing press (or, today, its electronic equivalent), that allows it to produce as many U.S. dollars as it wishes at essentially no cost.”

Benjamin S. Bernanke,
Chairman, U.S. Federal Reserve

The entire U.S. government has declared war on the dollar.

“It’s the … official policy of the central bank and the United States and to … debase the currency.”

— Jim Rogers,
Co-Founder of the Quantum Fund

Foreign investors are declaring war on the dollar.

“The current crisis is not only the bust that follows the housing boom … it’s basically the end … of a 60-year period of continuing credit expansion based on the dollar as the reserve currency.”

George Soros,
The world’s #1 global investor

“Holding dollars today represents risk … without … reward!

Joseph Stiglitz,
Nobel Prize-winning economist

Global leaders are declaring war on the dollar.

“The costs of a dollar-dominated system to the world may have exceeded its benefits. The dollar should be replaced by a new global reserve currency.”

Zhou Xiaochuan,
Governor, China Central Bank

“The rise of emerging economies such as China and Russia will prevent the U.S. dollar from remaining the world’s only reserve currency.”

Nicolas Sarkozy,
President of France

The united nations has declared war on the dollar.

The United Nations has now issued a game-changing report that recommends a new … artificial reserve currency

Let us understand it in real economic terms: Why dollar will fall?

An explosive rise in debt

just in the last 12 months, the U.S. federal deficit has exploded from $454.8 billion in fiscal 2008 to $1.58 trillion in fiscal 2009 …

This year’s deficit is nearly 350 percent larger, three and one half times last year’s level, and last year’s deficit was already the largest in history, in dollar terms.

Power Shift from west to East

which is now being reflected in the all-critical shift out of the dollar as the world’s reserve currency. Put yourself in the shoes of an international investor. Even if you can choose the right dollar investment, the falling dollar is slashing your returns. You’re fed up. You’re anxious to diversify out of the dollar. But you’re not the only one.

Central banks are doing the same. Remember: The U.S. dollar is not only the money we keep in our bank accounts or carry around in our pockets … it has also been the money foreign central banks keep in their reserves.

Cycle studies

Study of Cycles, based on centuries of data, leads to the conclusion that the dollar won’t hit bottom until the end of 2012. That’s three more years of potentially traumatic declines..

Hidden Debts

(Larry of Uncommonwisdomdaily writes)

Everyone talks about US debts to Japan or to China. But US foreign debts go far beyond that. According to the U.S. Treasury Department, US’ total liabilities to foreigners are now 7.9 trillion dollars. Not just to countries like China and Japan, but also to eurozone countries, to countries in Latin America … not just to central banks … but also to private companies and individuals. It’s a massive mountain of foreign debts that everyone just takes for granted.

Another, even larger example of hidden debts are the true obligations of the U.S. government

But there again, the problem goes far beyond that. In addition to the gargantuan funded debts you see on the government’s balance sheet, Washington has another $104 trillion in unfunded obligations like Social Security, Medicare, Medicaid, Veteran’s benefits, government pensions.

That means that, for every dollar of debt on the government’s balance sheet, there are another nine dollars in debts that are not formally accounted for. And to make matters worse, the first wave of Baby Boomers are turning 63 this year. The trillions owed to those 76 million people are no longer just a balance sheet entry.

Washington is going to have to begin paying out that money starting now!

It all comes down to what President Obama himself admitted: The debts our country has racked up are gargantuan and unsustainable. Or more to the point, they are patently unpayable. It will simply be impossible for our government to ever get out of debt by any conventional means.

They have taken radical steps: Look at how they bailed out Bank of America, Citigroup, Merrill Lynch, and AIG. Look at the trillions they poured out in loans, investments, and credit guarantees. Look how they’ve given the Fed new superpowers

They have indeed eased the debt crisis, but only by creating still another crisis, the dollar crisis, which is just beginning

In other words, they’ve transformed the Wall Street debt crisis into Washington’s debt crisis.

All told, each and every household in America is now indirectly responsible for over 1 million dollars in government debts and obligations.

US’s got …

— The officially recognized national debt at $11.8 trillion.

— Unfunded national obligations of $104 trillion.

— Another $9 trillion in cumulative deficits over the next ten years.

— Plus, another trillion dollars for health care reform, no matter what bill finally makes it through Congress.

Grand total: $125.8 trillion.

Even the White House admits we’re looking down the barrel of one-trillion-dollar deficits for years to come. That’s why I say that, no matter how you look at it, this debt mountain is patently un-payable. It will never be paid off, other than through some form of default

There are two ways a government can default on its obligations:

The first way is simply to stop paying its bills and obligations. That’s highly unlikely, for obvious reasons.

The second is to default on the sly, by paying off creditors with something of cheaper value.

With cheaper dollars, dollars that are worth less … have less buying power than today’s dollars.

But this is not just theory. It’s practice. And the idea of debasing the currency in order to delay a debt collapse certainly was not invented by Washington. Default by devaluation is a recurring pattern of history.

Since the dawn of civilization, every major nation that has been saddled with un-payable debts and obligations has ultimately resorted to currency devaluations in some form.

In ancient Rome, the Roman denarius was the dominant currency not only of the Roman Empire but even beyond its borders. But when Rome began to fall so did its currency.

From its heights in the fourth century A.D., the Roman denarius plunged to 1/50 of its former value — in just 13 short years … and then ceased to exist.

More recently, the fate of the British Empire and the fate of the British pound were also intertwined. In the late 19th century, London devalued pound sterling and then did it again in the early 20th century. From its heyday at the height of the Empire to its low point in recent years, the pound ultimately gave up 80 percent of its value.

So you can see this is a well chartered path: The rise and fall of empires; the rise and fall of their currencies. What is most alarming, though, is what happens when countries lose all semblance of discipline and when they are ultimately punished by market panics.

In Germany after World War I, the government printed money in massive quantities to repay war loans and reparations with worthless currency, and to help industrialists to pay back their own loans. The Reich mark plunged from 4.2 to the US dollar at the outbreak of World War I to 1 million per dollar by August 1923 … and then to as low as three trillion to 1 in the final panic before the rise of the Nazi regime.

In the past 10 years, the dollar has progressively lost 36 percent of its value against other major currencies and 75 percent of its value against gold. And in the years to come, it’s bound to lose much more.

I repeat: A wholesale currency devaluation is the only politically expedient way to address a debt crisis as massive as we face today. Bush, Obama and Bernanke have already committed us to this path

Evidence?

Look at last year, when the U.S. economy was threatened by systemic risk from the credit crisis. Bush and Bernanke were faced with two simple choices: Either to step aside and allow a sudden, savage depression, or … to spend countless sums that the government didn’t have — that it would have to borrow and print and that would almost surely lead to a future erosion in the value of our money. They chose the latter. They chose to sacrifice our future for the expedience of the present.

And this year, when faced with similar choices, the Obama team did the same. They spent hundreds of billions of TARP money. They passed a second stimulus bill AND a $300 billion omnibus spending bill. And then, just for good measure, they bailed out the automakers.

There’s your evidence: Two very different presidents — one, Republican, one Democrat — chose the same path, the only politically viable path. The easy way out: Both presidents chose to fight the impending depression by borrowing and printing money … while both knew full well that this has set us up for an even more devastating future crisis, the crisis of the dollar, the crisis of inflation.

This isn’t just an economic discussion we’re having here. It has real and dramatic consequences for everybody right now. When the value of a nation’s currency falls by half, its people’s money goes only half as far; their cost of living doubles.

When a currency falls 70 percent … 80 percent … 90 percent or more as in the examples we just looked at, the people who earn it and spend it have to pay up to ten times more for many of life’s necessities. Food, energy and more.

The saddest victims are folks on fixed incomes — who worked scrimped and saved for a lifetime to ensure they’d have enough to live on in retirement, for instance. Suddenly, the nest egg they thought would provide a comfortable life for the rest of their lives is barely enough to keep body and soul together.

Any way you look at it, this kind of currency devaluation is like government-sponsored theft

Unfortunately, the majority of savers and investors don’t have a clue. They don’t believe it can happen … that it is happening right now.

John Maynard Keynes said it all 79 years ago …

“By a continuous process of inflation, governments can confiscate, secretly and unobserved, an important part of the wealth of their citizens. The process engages all of the hidden forces of economic law on the side of destruction, and does it in a manner that not one man in a million can diagnose.”

And this is precisely what I believe they’re doing.

Absolutely! In public, Washington will never admit to it, but both President Obama and Fed Chairman Bernanke are actively waging their secret war on the dollar right now as we speak.

And as an investor, you have no choice but to take defensive steps starting immediately.

Step one,

at a bare minimum, I believe that everyone should own a bare bones minimum of gold… I’d say 10 percent of your investment portfolio

Even if you want to be aggressive, I would not go beyond 25 percent. There are too many other contra-dollar opportunities you’d be missing.

How high do you think gold could go?

I have three gold price scenarios:

First,

I believe that, no matter what, gold is going to hit its inflation-adjusted high of $2,300 an ounce — at a minimum. But that assumes an orderly decline in the dollar, and an orderly process of phasing in a new world reserve currency of some kind

In scenario two,

that process is more chaotic and muddied, with rising global uncertainty regarding the outcome. In that scenario, despite sharp pullbacks, you could see gold reaching $3,000 an ounce.

In scenario three,

markets take over, panic sets in and investors lose any semblance of trust in process of transitioning to a new reserve currency.

In that scenario, all bets are off! The dollar could overshoot dramatically to the downside, while gold and other natural resources could overshoot dramatically to the upside. But I wouldn’t be shocked to see $5,000 an ounce for gold.

So in my lowest scenario for gold prices, I think your bullion has the potential to double; probably more. And in a worst case scenario for the dollar, you could be looking at a 500 percent return on your bullion positions.

Step 2

Is to diversify beyond gold to other natural resources. Washington’s war on the dollar will drive up a wide range of tangible assets and companies backed by those assets, assets that have intrinsic value and assets where the dollar crisis is manifesting itself.

Look! Over the last decade we’ve seen tech companies go bust … we’ve seen the leveraged mortgage markets go bust … and we’ve seen the financial sector collapse. So savvy money now wants tangible assets and resources that provide the world with the basic necessities of life. It’s where people like Jimmy Rogers are investing. It’s where the surviving hedge funds are going. And most importantly in my opinion, it’s where the giant sovereign wealth funds are shifting a lot of their money, especially China

Just look at the pace of China’s acquisitions of natural resource companies:

In 2002, it made only one deal. 2003, 3 deals. 2004, another 3 deals. 2005, 11 deals. It doubled again in 2006, more than doubled, to 25 deals. 2007, 33 deals. 2008, 53 deals.

And not only are there more deals, the average value of each deal is growing by leaps and bounds. These figures also include related companies, like railroads that ship resources.

These deals are being done all over the world, in Brazil, Peru, Venezuela, Australia, Africa — you name it … and in virtually all commodities — from oil … to soybeans … copper … to lumber, to rubber, wheat, corn, timber, you name it. Make no mistake about this. The combination of the disappearing dollar and the huge demand for natural resources from Asia is unlike anything this planet has ever seen before.

And it is a key reason copper has surged 94.6 percent this year … oil has roughly doubled from its lows in January of this year … sugar has exploded higher, up over 105 percent … even cocoa is jumping, up over 30 percent this year.

Forecast # 2

Gold will continue upside, reaching a high of at least $1500 in 2010

As I said in Brief, every nation is in process to cheapen its currency to sustain the exports. And, this is not the post crisis phenomenon. It has been in process since decades.

At any given time in the last few years, whichever currencies have been strongest have screamed about it. A year ago, with the euro at $1.60, Germany – a huge exporting country – basically said it wanted a cheaper euro. It got it: The euro fell to $1.23 within months. The UK wanted its highflying pound, then $2.10, to fall to boost domestic and foreign demand for its goods. It got its wish: Within months, the pound had plunged to $1.45. And on it has gone for a few years now.

As all the countries with unwanted strong currencies move to cheapen them by printing more money, slashing interest rates, or just “talking” it down, the question remains, just what are those high currencies declining against?

If you answer, “against the currencies of their main trading partners,” well, yes, this is true. But it is only temporary. If they are successful in this, then the trading partners don’t want their own currencies to go too high, so at some point they try to cheapen them.

It has become an endless round-table game, except to call it a “game” is a little perverse. All holders of currencies suffer in the decline of the purchasing power of their money. You go lower, but then your partners go even lower, and then you have to cheapen your money yet more… It’s an endless cycle that really doesn’t help the world economy in the long run.

But there has been one money that has benefited from this huge trend. Moreover, it has benefited by giving profits of hundreds of percent –minimum – to anyone on Earth who has owned it since 2000. It is the oldest money of all, a money that has been used long before any of the other currencies were even dreamed about and will be used long after all of them are memories in history books. It is a money that cannot be printed at will and artificially cheapened. And even though all central banks own it, it is the creature of none of them

Let us check, How Gold has performed in different currencies, strong and weak?

The South African rand has been the strongest currency so far this year. It is a big gold producer. Yet look the price of an ounce of gold since 2000 in terms of the rand.

Now let’s go to another currency which has risen sharply this year, the Aussie dollar.

You see the pattern. Now, gold has not gone up in value against the Chinese yuan (+200%) as much as it has against the U.S. dollar (+260%). Still as great as the Chinese economy has been over the past decade, as powerful as it has become, gold has still soared in terms of the yuan.

It has soared against the Canadian dollar (+178%), the Russian ruble (+360%), the Mexican peso (+417%), and even the Swiss franc (+155%), a currency that has long been regarded as the strongest on Earth.

In case of India

  2000 2009 % Returns
Nifty 1800 5000                   277..7778
Inr/usd 36 46    127.7778
Gold rate in US $ 280 1100 392.8571
Gold 1 gram Rate in INR 323 1620 501.548

 

Look at the above table, Gold has given the best return in last 9 years and still you have few believers. At the same time,this is an evidence of our currency devaluation efforts.

You can talk about or trade the merits of one paper currency against the other, but they’ve all been falling against gold.

Put another way, every person on Earth over the past decade, regardless of where they live, would have made hundreds of percent in terms of their own currency had they just owned gold.

Most people do not hold mostly gold and silver in their portfolios. With this fact, I believe that both have much more to rise before their bull markets are finished. Well into the future we’ll see the phenomena of the average person piling in, as happens towards the end of every bull market… We’ll see the same action in gold; it’s just a matter of time

Forecast #3

A year 2010 will be remembered for hyperinflation

India is facing severe draught situation. We had 22% less rain in 2009. Govt declared 252 districts draught hit out of 600. Our reservoirs are only at the 59% level of the capacity.

The kharif, or summer monsoon, crop output – mostly paddy – is projected to be down by 20%.

Our food inflation index is on 19.7% rise.

The rains have not been playing truant in India alone. Seven other countries have been severely hit by drought and are staring helplessly at the resultant agriculture crisis.

Parts of the United States, China, Australia, Cambodia, Argentina, Kenya and Somalia are reeling under its effects – the difference being only in their ability to cope. Even in Europe, television pictures show townspeople, driven to distress by temperatures in the 40s Celsius, using public fountains to cool down.

In September, Before the crisis management plan rolled out, even the economist and Prime Minister Manmohan Singh had shown signs of alarm. “No one can control drought and it is a severe drought,” he said in a public speech.

DNA india reports about India’s worst drought since 1918.

Worst drought, worse to come
Rajesh Sinha / DNA
Monday, September 28, 2009 2:10 IST

New Delhi: The monsoon season leaves India not just with the worst drought in decades but a sombre forecast for future.

In terms of affected area, this year’s drought is the worst since 1918. Conditions surpass the one in 1972, considered the worst post-independence drought year.

The Indian Meteorological Department (IMD) reported deficient monsoon, with rain shortfall at 22%.Moreover, the area under deficient rainfall covers 56% of the country’s districts,the IMD said.

When there is more than 10% rainfall deficiency, and more than 20% of the area is under dry weather, it is an “all-India drought”. A “widespread drought” is when there is more than 10% deficiency, affecting more than 20% of the geographical area of the country. This year, there’s 20% rainfall deficiency which has affected more than 50% of the area.

In the past 123 years, there have been 25 years of widespread drought. In terms of spread, the one in 1918 was the most severe, affecting more than 70% of the area, followed by 1899 (68.4%), 1877 (59.4%), 1972 (52.6%) and 1987 (47.7%). In 2002, rainfall deficiency was 19%, and 29% of India was under drought.

Recent studies predict that rainfall will deteriorate in the coming years. The melting of glaciers in the Arctic circle seems too far away to cause concern to Indians, but according to BN Goswami, director of the Indian Institute of Tropical Meteorology (IITM), Pune, freshwater melting from Greenland’s ice sheet could weaken the monsoon to the extent of threatening perpetual drought.The Greenland ice melt will add more freshwater to the north Atlantic Ocean, making it less saline. This could weaken the circulation of ocean waters and temperature variations over the Indian subcontinent — two key factors that could also weaken the summer monsoon, says Goswami.

Another study recently published in Nature said global warming may increase the frequency of a new breed of El Nino weather events, called El Nino Modoki, which would lead to rise in the frequency and intensity of droughts in India.

A study by Centre for Atmospheric Research at Indian Institute of Technology Delhi in May says the monsoon is weakening. Researchers found that long rainy spells — more than 2.5 millimetres of rain daily for more than four consecutive days — decreased across the country over the last 50 years while short and dry spells — less than 2.5 mm rain daily increased.

In March, an article in Down to Earth magazine said while parts of the country are receiving extreme rainfall, overall moderate rainfall that benefit crops, is decreasing. Another study in Current Science said the number of days of more than 12 mm rainfall have decreased by 78% in the past 53 years.

In March, a Purdue University found that climate change could influence monsoon dynamics and cause less summer precipitation, a delay in the start of monsoon season and longer breaks between rainy periods. The South Asian summer monsoon — critical to agriculture in Bangladesh, India, Nepal and Pakistan — could be weakened and delayed due to rising temperatures, it said.

Govts world across are showing reports of higher crops than expected. But, reality would put world in deep pain this year.

When i wrote last year about Agri commodity prices would soar and recommended was before the worst drought India, US, China and Australia faced. We had further worst snow fall and blizzards to make agricultural situation worse.

Drought situation across the World

The worst drought in half a century has turned Argentina’s once-fertile soil to dust

http://www.cnn.com/2009/WORLD/americas/01/29/argentina.drought/

Australia is suffering the longest running and most severe drought on the planet

http://www.circleofblue.org/waternews/2009/world/australia-drought-water-warning/

September 16, 2008
USDA said in a report: MIDDLE EAST & CENTRAL ASIA: Continued Drought in 2009/10 Threatens Greater Food Grain Shortages

http://www.pecad.fas.usda.gov/highlights/2008/09/mideast_cenasia_drought/

Droughts put north China on red alert

http://news.xinhuanet.com/english/2009-02/02/content_10753141.htm

No bumper wheat harvest in Punjab

http://www.indianexpress.com/news/no-bumper-wheat-harvest-in-punjab/450519/0

Food shortages loom in India

http://www.news24.com/Content/World/News/1073/507b5c3345b443c5b39ac7620db6b5a5/08-10-2009-06-10/Food_shortages_loom_in_India

There are many more reports and facts showcasing looming food crisis across the world. Even UN has reported that if proper plans and financial allocations not made, we will face food crisis for decades to come.

UN’s Food and Agriculture Department said Food crisis not yet over, warns top UN rights official

http://www.un.org/apps/news/story.asp?NewsID=30128&Cr=food+crisis&Cr1=human+rights

I will write about my last 4 forecasts in Forecasts 2010 – Part-2, shortly.

Gold investments 8% up

Dear Investor

I recommended Gold investment on expected correction in my December mail. ( Link: http://investmentacademy.wordpress.com/2009/12/07/alert-imminent-decline-in-market-with-rally-in-dollar/ )

I had expected Gold to correct up to $1100 from the high of $1226 and under more severe pressure up to $1080. Gold, indeed, found support at $1080 and now as i am writing, Gold is at $1155.

I bought Gold in my core client group around that level and we are on 8% profit now in 20 short days.

Last few days movement in Gold suggests me that Gold is in independent bull market which normally happens in 2 nd stage of bull run. In spite of Dollar in choppy trade, Gold has started moving higher which surely proves that institutions are exiting from other assets( could be currencies ) to take bigger benefit of Gold’s rise.

Gold has still lot more upside. If not invested yet, move fast. Chinese are moving much faster to buy gold.
First time in history, Chinese bought more Gold than Indians in 2009.
Not only Chinese Govt buying Gold but encouraging Chinese People to invest in Gold up to 5% of their income.

Economic Times reports

China sends gold prices soaring
7 Jan 2010, 0215 hrs IST, Nidhi Nath Srinivas, ET BureauAdvertisement
Save Print EMail Share Comment Text:
 
India is no longer the elephant in the world’s gold dealing rooms. The Dragon has edged it out. In 2009, China bought more gold than India, making

Gold 3000949.cmsIt may be time to start selling gold
How to invest in gold
Few tips to buy gold
Gold & silver jewellery

it the world’s top consumer. China pipped South Africa in 2007 as the world’s largest gold producer. Revving up production to take advantage of record prices is understandable. But why have the Chinese suddenly fallen in love with gold? And does this affect the price we pay? ET helps you join the dots.

China is buying gold for the same reason we buy life insurance policies: peace of mind. The Chinese government has a kitty of over $2 trillion, mostly greenbacks. Unfortunately, Beijing is not terribly fond of this currency right now. It believes the dollar may well become a dud, given Uncle Sam’s economic troubles. So, it wants to stock up on something whose value does not change with one country’s policy moves. Gold fits the bill.

Since 2003, Beijing has been buying most of the gold excavated and refined locally. It was a perfect strategy. No one in the international market became the wiser and the bill was paid in yuans. Today, China has more than 1,000 tonnes in its official vaults, up 75% in six years. Its gold reserves are now the fifth-largest among national central banks after the US, Germany, France and Italy. This insurance helped mandarins in Beijing sleep easier at night.

Also Read
Gold still the most effective portfolio insurance
Investment demand for gold may remain intact in 2010
Gold catches fancy of common investors
Correction in gold may be temporary

But the public still had no such hedge. So, Beijing has begun actively encouraging people to invest up to 5% of their income in gold and silver. The biddable Chinese have diligently followed this advice. Full-year 2009 private demand in mainland China could outstrip India by a fifth.

“China is stepping up efforts to extend consumption in rural areas, including the newly-wealthy people who are trying to own top brand gold for social status purposes,” said Cheng Binghai, chairman of the Shanghai Gold & Jewellery Trade Association recently.

Of course, each Chinese family is still buying only a few grams, given high prices and limited incomes. But added up, consumption would cross 430 tonnes this year, 10 tonnes more than India, says consultancy GFMS. Over the next decade, more Chinese will buy gold, at a time when inflation is almost certain to be high, adding to its appeal. In short, China can permanently alter gold’s global demand-supply equation.

As top producer and consumer, surely China should control gold prices the same way it has changed the game in metals and soft commodities. But it didn’t. That’s because with no real end-use, gold’s price is derived more from the nebulous value the market ascribes it and competing investment opportunities rather than the iron laws of physical demand-supply. China’s impressive physical numbers tend to leave traders cold.

Instead, what really gets them jiving is the ‘sentiment’ that China signals to the world. China is buying gold because it is nervous about the US

Gold

dollar, and this fear is contagious. Investors in India and round the world have started accumulating gold too. The subsequent price spike, itself fraught with risk, then becomes almost a self-fulfilling prophecy. So, China’s buying definitely added to the 28% (in rupee terms) spurt in gold prices last year.

Ultimately, China’s real power comes from its hard-headed attitude. Chinese families may have just figured the virtues of gold as a safe haven, while we have passed it down generations to survive war, unemployment, debt, crop failure and marital break-up. But here is the nub: we hate selling gold. For the Chinese, sentiment doesn’t come into it, at least for now. Plus, they are far more market-savvy.

If the timing is right, they may well encash their investment. No fund manager or trader can afford to ignore this chilling fact. China’s growing presence in the physical gold market is awe-inspiring. But China’s pragmatic approach to gold makes it the really big kahuna.

Regards
Dhaval
Investment Academy | Baroda | 098255 28815
Blog: Http://investmentacademy.wordpress.com

An IDEA, whose time has come!!!! Mobile Banking

Dear Investor

Ten years ago, online banking leapt from nice-to-have status to must-have. In hindsight, it’s pretty obvious why it became so popular, but at the time there were still questions as to if and when it would break out into its own “channel,” on par with telephone and in-branch delivery.

Today, we are at a similar point in the development of mobile banking. The adoption curve of mobile banking in the next 10 years will look a lot like the 1995-to-2004 take-up of online banking.

However, there is a huge difference. With higher penetration than internet and broadband, Mobile banking offers a lot more potential, especially in the developing countries. With voice prompts and text-to-voice capabilities it seems only a little while when one-button mobile banking will be the industry standard.

What is Mobile banking?

Mobile banking facilitates you to avail all financial transactions through mobile.

In practical terms, you would no longer require debit and credit cards. Instead, you can swipe your mobile for payments.

Over the last few years, banks have developed various services that are available using mobile phones. These services have evolved from alerts to wireless application protocol (WAP)-based mobile banking:

· Alerts: Bank customers receive short message service (SMS) alerts on their mobile devices when there is a credit or debit over a certain amount in their account.

· SMS banking: Bank customers can check their account balances or last few transactions by sending an SMS to their bank.

· Mobile banking: Customers, using a GPRS-capable handset, can visit a WAP banking site to access their accounts and perform transactions from their devices.

The next generation of services poised to significantly change the banking business is mobile payments. This industry-altering technology is based on NFC(near field communication ), a communication technology similar to radio frequency identification (RFID), which is already being used in proximity cards, including PayPass from MasterCard.

These smart cards have memory on the secure chip and can be used for

making transactions by swiping the card over a merchant’s point-of-sale (POS) reader.

This same technology is now being integrated into mobile phones, allowing users to make payments by simply swiping their mobile phone over a POS machine reader.

Mobile users can also view their balances and transactions on multiple payment cards stored in the secure chip of their mobile phones. They can store multiple loyalty cards, load coupons and make payments using those loyalty cards and coupons.

The advantages of this are the ease of use and security. The handset can be locked and the mobile wallet on the handset can be configured with an optional personal identification number (PIN) or biometrics access. Users can also set up a PIN for

transactions above a certain amount. Moreover, these handsets can be configured over the air (OTA) by the bank and can also be suspended OTA if the handset is lost or stolen.

Sample NFC Trials Showing High Consumer Acceptance

NFC Trial Members Results Reference
London, UK

November

2007-May

2008

Transport for

London, TranSys,

Barclaycard, Visa

Europe, Nokia and

AEG, Venyon with

500 users

Over two-thirds of users

said that they would be

interested in having the

Barclaycard Visa payWave

feature on their mobile in

the future.

www.finextra.com/fullstory.

asp?id=18919

San Francisco,

US

January 2008-

May 2008

Sprint, Bay Area

Rapid Transit and

Jack in the Box, using

Samsung A920

More than 80% of trial

participants indicated that

the m-wallet application was

easy to use.

www.paynet-recruitment.

com/NFC-trial-a-successm-

payments-shows-hightransit-

and-retail-usage

Philips Arena,

Atlanta, US

December

2005

Nokia, Cingular

(AT&T), Chase

and Santa Clara’s

ViVOtech

Trial participants fully

embraced the technology

and indicated that they

would like to use their

mobile devices for payment

at a variety of merchant

locations.

www.philipsarena.

com/content/view.

aspx?CID=5dac7357-b828-

40d6-b467-fde53f14d553

www..paymentsnews.

com/2006/09/some_results_

fr.html

NTT DoCoMo,

Japan

2004-2008

FeliCa based

implementations

with over 30 million

users

Over 93% of m-wallet users

in Japan were in favour of

using mobile wallets.

FeliCa Division, Sony,

October 2008

Courtesy Infosys Technologies

There have been many trials across the world to test the viability and consumer acceptance of mobiles as a payment form factor. All the trials (see Figure 1) have shown high consumer acceptance of mobile payments. Many banks, payment processors, technology vendors and device manufacturers are already working in earnest to be first to offer payments through mobile devices..

Why Mobile Banking?

India’s mobile phones will reach more than the targeted half billion people by the end of 2010 or 60 per cent of the tele-density, going by the country’s telecom ministry estimates. On the contrary, despite six decades of banking nationalization, denationalization and technological upgradation, India has failed to reach at least half the number telecom has reached in terms of providing financial access to the unbanked millions.

AAM AADMI agenda is on political cards. Apart from that India’s 50% population is out from financial services reach.

Govt wants to ensure that all financial transactions are channelled through banking route. This will reflect true economic picture, will increase govt tax revenue, rural and semi urban population will get benefits of financial services and benefits of subsidy and welfare programs can reach directly to the recipient.

But this requires Bank account. For banks, to open a branch in villages and Tehsils is not a viable option.

Mobile phones have reached to far remote areas, too. If, this service can be leveraged. Goal of financial inclusion can be achieved at less cost.

This is not an imagination; mobile banking has been implemented successfully in some parts like

In Andhrapradesh:

Thousands of people from rural areas across 12 states are likely to get their social security pension and wages paid under the National Rural Employment Guarantee Act (NREGA) scheme with the help of mobiles over the coming few months.

In Andhra Pradesh alone, for instance, 250,000 people have registered for mobile banking services. The state government is rolling out a programme to enroll three million people by the end of 2008.

Mobile banking pilots and full-scale operations are being conducted across 12 states, and the entire ecosystem is being managed by the government with the help of the Reserve Bank of India, banks, leading telecom operators and technology implementation partners.

The ecosystem is important since banking regulations in India currently do not allow cash for exchange of another ‘unit’ such as ‘airtime’ in the case of mobiles. Only banks and the Indian Post (through money orders) are currently allowed such transfers.

Mobile banking, which is catching up fast in the cities and hinterland, is not only helping the government to take a step forward towards fulfilling its aim of having one bank account for every household, but also saving it crores of rupees by way of reduced transaction costs.

While the government incurs a transaction cost of Rs 12-13 for every Rs 100 it shells out, mobile banking helps it reduce the cost to a mere Rs 2. RBI estimates that around 40 per cent of Indians lack access to formal financial services and are largely ‘unbanked’

Reliance Communications on its part, allows ICICI Bank account holders with Reliance handsets (even the low-end Rs 1,000 ones – with or without Internet connectivity) to make intra-bank (to ICICI account holders) money transfers. It has already tied up with HDFC to offer Reliance mPay – a virtual credit card

Why Banks prefer mobile banking?

Mobile Banking is the key area of development in the banking sector and is expected to replace the credit/debit card system in future. In past two years, use of mobile banking has increased three times. Nearly 85-90% mobile users do not own credit cards and there is at least 36% of population who are literate but have mobile phones, though they have no access to credit. This is the potential market that would benefit from mobile banking solutions.

Mobile banking has cost-saving advantages for banks and also it has proved the key to financial inclusion, said ICICI Bank official at Mobiles and Money India conference hosted at the Trade Centre (Mumbai).

“Mobile and internet banking can bring down costs by 98%. ,” stated by the official . 200 million mobile phone users in India do not have a bank account. The significant rural penetration of mobile phones can further be leveraged to draw additional customers into the banking space,” he added.

Further he added that, “servicing a customer, at a branch, who has has low amount of savings or transactions , is not economical. Banks see a huge opportunity in mobile banking space area and we are exploring a viable way forward.”

Has mobile banking been implemented successfully elsewhere?

In 2002, a successful pilot project was run to use mobile as Debit card.

April 30, 2002 | E-mail article link | m-Travel.com

Mobile phone withdraws cash from Danish ATM

AALBORG, Denmark — Now here’s a pilot project that should catch the attention of everybody in the travel and hospitality industries. If a mobile phone can be used to withdraw cash from a bank’s automated teller machine with all the security and encryption that that entails, how much of a leap can it be before wireless handheld devices are used for airline boarding passes, keyless hotel entry, and many other applications?

NCR Corporation, AU-System and beamtrust a/s have started a pilot project enabling consumers to obtain cash from a traditional automated teller machine (ATM) using a mobile phone. The live pilot project is taking place in Denmark and involves cash withdrawals from three ATMs owned by Spar Nord Bank and Laan & Spar Bank. The three companies involved in the project are calling it a “world first.”

The consumer can initiate the transaction process prior to approaching the ATM, choosing the transaction type, amount of cash and account details. At the ATM, the consumer enters the security personal identification number into the mobile phone and the transaction details are transmitted to the ATM. The ATM processes the transaction and dispenses the cash.

In Japan, it has been implemented successfully.

Mobile phone becomes ATM card in Japan

Japanese telco NTT DoCoMo is to release a mobile phone that doubles as an ATM cash card.

The service will allow people to withdraw and deposit money at machines in convenience stores and supermarkets using thier phones instead of cash cards.

The scheme has been developed in partnership with IY Bank, a unit of retailer Ito-Yokado..

The high-speed i-Mode 504i handsets contain a chip on which account information can be stored and transferred through an infrared port.

IY Bank said that it aims to launch the service, tentatively named Mobile Cash Card, by the middle of next year.

DoCoMo began a service last summer in co-operation with Coca-Cola Japan that allows people to buy drinks at vending machines using their phones.

In Hong Kong a system that allows users to buy products using a chip in their mobile phone has had some success

LG has implemented mobile banking successfully in Soutkorea couple years before.

What about Government and Regulatory support?

Prime Minister

Expand mobile banking to poor: PMO tells DoT

8 Sep 2009, 0014 hrs IST, G Ganapathy Subramaniam, ET Now

The Prime Minister’s Office (PMO) has asked the department of telecommunications (DoT) to find ways to expand mobile banking services to take

financial services to the remotest corners of the country.

The UPA government is keen to ensure that the poor with mobile phone connections can carry out a financial transaction through it, including receipt of wages and payments, even if they do not have a bank account.

The DoT has been asked to set up a committee that will study the authentication requirement necessary for expanding mobile banking services rapidly. The panel will also work on application of know-your-customer (KYC) norms to mobile banking customers in far-flung areas. The committee will also study mobile payment systems in other countries to adopt best practices to spruce up the Indian mobile banking system, the officials said

Prime minister Manmohan Singh places a lot of lot emphasis on financial inclusion and mobile banking has now become a key focus of this aspect of UPA’s thinking, the officials said. In view of the political consequences, this social sector initiative is likely get the backing of the political leadership too. The government may treat expansion of mobile banking as a national priority, the officials said

IT department

IT dept lends support to M-banking

30 Nov 2009, 0118 hrs IST, Harsimran Singh, ET Bureau

New Delhi: Even as the ministry of home affairs and RBI have expressed their concerns about opening up mobile banking, the department of IT came out

in its support on Friday. “Provided security concerns are addressed, I am of the view that restrictions on M-banking should be lifted. M-governance and small utility bill payments can be introduced through mobile phones. It will improve service delivery to citizens,” DIT secretary R Chandrashekhar

RBI
MUMBAI: The Reserve Bank of India (RBI) has hiked the daily ceiling for banking transactions through mobile phones to Rs 50,000 — a significant jump

from the present cap of Rs 15,000. Mobile banking as defined by RBI refers to the facility, which enables bank customers access their accounts using an application on their mobile phone.

Mobile banking applications enable payments made from customer’s account through debit/credit on the basis of funds transfer instruction received over the mobile phones. RBI had capped daily funds transfer to Rs 5,000 and transactions involving purchase of goods or services to Rs 10,000. This limit is now consolidated into a single daily limit of Rs 50,000.

Speaking in a FICCI seminar in December, RBI deputy governor KC Chakrabarty had said banks had complained that the limit of Rs 5,000 does not permit transactions like purchase of air tickets through mobile banking and, thus this limits needs to hiked.

Recent Implementation!!!

Atom Technologies, part of FTIL group (Financial Technologies India Ltd) has launched atom Cards, a mobile wallet/card product that enables one to swipe the mobile phone to make payments, much like a credit card (source)

Details:

  • The credit card data will be stored in 2-D bar code format.
  • After the credit card data is burned on the mobile phone (this is irrespective of the operator, but in collaboration with the card-issuing bank), the handset can be used instead of credit cards
  • For making a purchase, all that you need to do is swap your mobile phone and provide the PIN number, just the way you do with your credit card.

To read the 2D-barcode, merchants would need a webcam (which can be obtained for as low as @ Rs. 200/)

As of now, the software will work only on Java enabled phones and Atom will provide the software free of cost to banks, merchant establishments and customers, but will levy a percentage of the transactions as its fee.

Atom is currently doing a pilot study with Axis bank (and it’s customers) and is in advanced stages of tying with other banks. As far as mobile wallet service is concerned, RBI is yet to give it’s nod on the service.

Who will benefit from Mobile banking?

Mobile operators

Banks

Technology partners

Mobile manufacturers

Customers

For Details of How to use mobile banking, Economic times below link would be useful.

Link

http://economictimes.indiatimes.com/news/news-by-industry/banking/finance/banking/India-witnessing-new-dawn-of-mobile-banking/articleshow/3247102..cms

Even Pakistan is in process of implementing Mobile Banking? !!!!

Pakistan’s central bank, telecom authority join hands to enhance mobile banking

Link

http://www.microfinancefocus.com/news/2009/11/24/pakistans-central-bank-telecom-authority-join-hands-to-enhance-mobile-banking/

Dhaval
Investment Academy | Baroda | 09825528815
Blog: Http://investmentacademy.wordpress.com

FISCAL DISASTER

Do not expect goodies, extra spending, tax cuts, subsidies and any kind of relief from this budget.

Expect more levies, more taxes, reforms which can generate money for govt but would not benefit common man.

Expect tight Fiscal policy.

Because, India has reached to FISCAL DISASTER.

Dear Investor

First, about Market

Technical View

Market could not meaningfully cross 5280 after several tries.

Sure, valuation was ahead fundamentals. We were up more than 100% in a year and breather was needed.

It is not sudden and surprising because Chinese market topped out in August and since then it is in correction. It corrected close to 22% from top and since then it is into consolidation.

Indian market remain costly since end of September when I wrote that Rally is about to end ( http://investmentacademy.wordpress.com/2009/09/23/alert-a-fat-rally-is-about-to-end/ ) and further I wrote in December that Dollar’s rise should prompt market to take a pause( http://investmentacademy.wordpress.com/2009/12/07/alert-imminent-decline-in-market-with-rally-in-dollar/ ).

It took more time than expected to correct but since September Market is trading in a narrow range between 17000 and 17700.

As an investor, we always ask a question, what next?

I feel this was badly needed correction for further meaningful value based investments.

Will market correct more?

Unless Market gets back above 5008 in next few days and trades above it comfortably, there are strong technical bear forces, which would make market to test 4633. I believe, 4633 should act as strong support technically.

If Market extends correction breaching 4633, then there are all possibilities that Market would correct up to 4200.

Click on the below link to get a technical view of Nifty.

http://investmentacademy.files.wordpress.com/2010/01/nifty112.jpg

Fundamental view

But, I would not leave it up to technical parameters only. Correction was anticipated from fundamental viewpoints also.

Let me brief you about fundamental part of it

This budget is going to be a tight rope walk for our Finance Minister.

Our deficits have soared to 16 year high, put together revenue and fiscal deficits it is now 12.86% of GDP.

Our GDP is of 53 lac crore

Our budget deficit is 4 lac crore and revenue deficit is 2.86 lac crore, put together it reaches around 6.86 lac crore.

Below table shows it. It’s taken from finance ministry web site.

Don’t forget to look at last column, which shows that our revenue deficit has ballooned 137% year on year and Fiscal deficit has widened 109% year on year.

Click on link for large image: http://investmentacademy.files.wordpress.com/2010/01/govt-finances.jpg

If you are under impression that world across Govt’s have built up deficits to stem economic and market fall, why do we need to worry?

Let me show you another picture, which should open your eyes.

Look at below table( if image is not clear, click on the link).

Central Gov’s total obligations including last several decades debt to finance fiscal deficits and revenue deficits, Govt’s pension, retirement obligations towards employees, Liabilities towards paying maturity benefits for Small Saving Schemes and PPF — put all these together.

It is gargantuan debt —–    30,62,912 crore

 It is 5 times of Govt’s revenue and 56 % of GDP.

 If I add States liability together it is gigantic 43,56,781 crore

 It is more than 7 times to Govt’s revenue and 82 % of GDP.

 In 2000-01 Centre’s liability was 11.68 lac crore, from there it has tripled to 30.62 lac crore in last 9 years.

   Click on link for large image: http://investmentacademy.files.wordpress.com/2010/01/cetnters-obligations.png

Even after studying above figures you are unclear about how this would put us in trouble and why it would be difficult for our Finance Minister to continue with such a large deficits?

Have a look at below table

IMF says debt-to-GDP ratio of advanced countries to rise by 20 percentage points in 2009 – – biggest upturn in decades

June 21, 2009

 

Click on the link for large image: http://investmentacademy.files.wordpress.com/2010/01/debt_gdp-ratio_us_china_uk_june112009.jpg
   
       

Our debt to GDP ratio is 5th largest among G20.

 And look at our neighbour China, its debt to GDP ratio is mere 21.6% against are gargantuan 88.9%. I do not think we deserve to be named along with China.

 If we get into second phase of crisis, Can govt come out with spending spree? Surely not.

 Such a dire state of finance hardly leaves any space for extra spending.

 In coming years, Govt would be willing to sell more of her assets to generate the liquidity.

 I believe the Picture is clear to you. This is a FISCAL DISASTER.

 I have no hopes from Budget and recent market correction may extend if some courageous actions and policies are expected.
 

Regards,
Dhaval
Investment Academy | Baroda | 098255 28815
Blog: Http://investmentacademy.wordpress.com

$ is Obama’s last priority

Dear Investor

 I wrote on 7th Decemebr uncanilly predicting short term upturn in dollar cycle ( Link: http://investmentacademy.wordpress.com/2009/12/07/alert-imminent-decline-in-market-with-rally-in-dollar/). 

Arguments were simple. Dollar carry trade has reached to very high level of $560 bn in very short less than a year. 

Technically Dollar was in oversold territory for a long period and recovery in US economy would also play a role. 

But, I chose to write again on 17th Dec giving more details on the issue. Comparing all Dollar Index economies namely UK, Europe, Japan, Switzerland, Australia instead of Sweden and Canada with US. 

Conclusion was, in short term it seems Euro Zone, UK, Switzerland and Japan are in greater difficulties than US. 

News flow since than has confirmed it. 

Greece, Poland, Ireland and Hungary are still in trouble and are reaching to a critical stage of crisis. Which has pushed down Euro against Dollar and yen. 

Japan has opened flood gates of liquidity to stem the rise of yen against dollar after yen made historical high aginst dollar. 

Dollar index may reach upto 81, there is a stiff resistance at that level. 

But, this is about a short term dollar cycle. What about long term? 

Make no mistake, every country will devalue its currency. That is the only politically and economically viable option in crisis when debts are high, jobs are lost and Government is facing anguish and agony of voters. 

I wrote in my 2010 forecasts ( Link: http://investmentacademy.wordpress.com/2010/01/07/2010-new-year-forecasts/), no country can afford to have strong currency. And, every country would put pressure on devaluing currency against each other. 

Why US will also resort to devalue the $? 

Becasue US has little benefits of strong currency. 

McKinsey’s latest report shows it. 

Report says: 



 

” This may seem a no-brainer given the enduring assumption that, as a former French finance minister charged in the 1960s, the United States enjoys an “exorbitant privilege” from the dollar’s reserve currency status. But the surprising result of MGI’s analysis is that the United States, in fact, enjoys hardly any net benefit at all. In 2007 and 2008, MGI estimates, the net financial benefit to the United States was between about $40 billion and $70 billion—or 0.3 percent to 0.5 percent of U.S. gross domestic product. And in the year to June 2009, when the dollar appreciated by about 10 percent due to its safe-haven role, the cost-benefit turned even less positive: We estimate a range between a net benefit of $25 billion and a net cost of $5 billion.  

There are two main benefits to the United States as issuer of the main reserve currency. First is interest from seigniorage—the profit made on issuing additional currency to nonresidents who hold U.S. notes and coins—estimated at $10 billion a year. Second is the fact that the United States is able to raise capital more cheaply because of very large purchases of U.S. Treasury securities by foreign governments and government agencies. We estimate that these purchases have reduced the U.S. borrowing rate by 50 to 60 basis points over the past few years and are worth about $90 billion to the United States. The large downside to the United States is that the reserve currency is a magnet for the world’s official reserves and liquid assets, and that these flows mean that the dollar exchange rate is higher than it would be without reserve currency status by 5 percent to 10 percent. This harms the competitiveness of U.S. exporters and companies competing with imports.”


In short, strong $ is not top prority for US.

Instead, I woud guess shortly it can become last priority.

Why $ will be last priority for US?

Obama adressed ” The state of the Union” on 29th and if any one read the entire speech, the priorities on agenda from 1st to 100 were jobs, jobs, jobs……………………..jobs only.

Hereunder, I have presented some excerpts from his speech on diverse topics.

Obama said he is commited to craeate more jobs( could be political statement), he cracked down on outsourcing to cut the tax brakes extended to these companies but last on Export is of vital importance

He said goal is to double the exports in next 5 years and want US industries to compete with emerging countries to fetch more projects and thus more jobs in US.


Obama Said: 

On Jobs

But I realize that for every success story, there are other stories, of men and women who wake up with the anguish of not knowing where their next paycheck will come from; who send out resumes week after week and hear nothing in response. That is why jobs must be our number one focus in 2010, and that is why I am calling for a new jobs bill tonight.

On Outsourcing

 We should put more Americans to work building clean energy facilities, and give rebates to Americans who make their homes more energy efficient, which supports clean energy jobs. And to encourage these and other businesses to stay within our borders, it’s time to finally slash the tax breaks for companies that ship our jobs overseas and give those tax breaks to companies that create jobs in the United States of America.

 On Exports

Third, we need to export more of our goods. Because the more products we make and sell to other countries, the more jobs we support right here in America. So tonight, we set a new goal: We will double our exports over the next five years, an increase that will support two million jobs in America. To help meet this goal, we’re launching a National Export Initiative that will help farmers and small businesses increase their exports, and reform export controls consistent with national security. We have to seek new markets aggressively, just as our competitors are. If America sits on the sidelines while other nations sign trade deals, we will lose the chance to create jobs on our shores. But realizing those benefits also means enforcing those agreements so our trading partners play by the rules



I believe, this is veyr clear message. To create more jobs, more businesses, manfacturing and service industries should start business in USA. But, problem is strong currency. And, that is why I havd no doubt, when benefits are little of being reserve currency of the world and at home when faced with crisis, what matters is politically and economically viable option and for that if they have to sacrifice some valuation, they won’t be bothered.

Regards,
Dhaval
Investment Academy | Baroda | 098255 28815
Blog: Http://investmentacademy.wordpress.com

Obama vowed to devalue dollar

Dear Investor
 
Last on 31st Jan, I wrote about $ is Obama’s last Priority( http://investmentacademy.wordpress.com/2010/01/31/is-obamas-last-priority/ ) and briefed on Why Obama administration will put all tools and strategies at work to ensure competitive devalued dollar?

 Today’s news confirm the intensifying currency war.

Obama’s recent comments on China:

 President Barack Obama vowed to “get much tougher” with China on trade rules, including currency rates, to ensure that U.S. goods do not face a competitive disadvantage.

 “One of the challenges that we’ve got to address internationally is currency rates and how they match up to make sure that our goods are not artificially inflated in price and their goods are artificially deflated in price.”

 “The approach that we’re taking is to try to get much tougher about enforcement of existing rules, putting constant pressure on China and other countries to open up their markets in reciprocal ways,” Obama told a meeting with Senate Democrats on Wednesday.

Link

http://in.news.yahoo.com/137/20100204/760/twl-obama-vows-to-get-tough-with-china-o.html 


 
The undertone is very clear. Obama administration want to devalue dollar to help exporters and businesses.
 
This can happen two ways either China and others revalue their currency upwards and if they do not do so, US start devaluing dollar.
 
I believe this is just beginning, to regain the share of exports and thus reaching to previous GDP levels and thus reducing fiscal deficits is on every policy maker’s mind.
 
Rest assured this is going to intensify increasing currency volatility in 2010 to unprecedented levels.
 
Cheapening currency to survive will become mantra in 2010.
 

Regards,
Dhaval
Investment Academy | Baroda | 098255 28815
Blog:
Http://investmentacademy.wordpress.com


China – Ready to surge 50%

Dear Investor

I wrote last about Market correction and Fiscal Disaster, which media has started highlighting now but not in details as shown in report.

Our market has continued correction and has corrected close to 12% from the high of close to 5300 to recent intraday low of 4671.

Watch the level of 4633, if breached and trades below it for some more days, correction may accelerate. I will update you on market shortly in detail.

But, today I want to talk about China.

Because, I see a big opportunity to make a bundle out of Chinese market.

First Technically
Chinese market was first to rise after crisis, was first to double from bottom and was again first to correct meaningfully 24% since July 2008. It has consolidated in last 6 months in the broad range and now looks ready to be first to ride again.

Before correction in 2008, Chinese market topped out around 6100 in 2007, corrected 72% in 2008 placing bottom at 1664. Yesterday’s close was 2982.

Chinese market is still whopping 50% down from the high of 6100, offers an attractive investment opportunity.

RSI, MACD and Stochastic also look bottomed out.

Click on below links to have technically view of Chinese market.
http://investmentacademy.files.wordpress.com/2010/02/china-8-months-chart.jpg
http://investmentacademy.files.wordpress.com/2010/02/china-3-yrs-chart.jpg

Fundamentals
Debt to GDP
Fundamentals of Chinese economy are unparallely strong in world. I had shown in FISCAL DISASTER column, that Chinese Govt’s total debt to its GDP is just 21% against 88.9% of India and more than 100% of Japan and UK and close to 90% of US. This puts China on leading front. Because, China has more money to spend to stimulate economy, to protect from another financial crisis and above all to ensure that long term growth of economy is sustained.

Foreign Exchange Reserves
China’s foreign exchange reserves is swelling at $2.4 trillion. China’s reserves grew 23% in 2009, $453 bn in a year. It is 2.5 times of the size of Indian economy(Indian GDP). It is the largest reserves on the planet.

To put it into perspective,

To put that cash hoard into perspective, if one were to lay dollar bills end-to-end, 2.4 trillion in bills would stretch to 232,575,758 miles in length — enough to go from the center of the earth to the center of the moon (238,857 miles) and back almost five times over.

Budget Surplus / Deficit

Unlike other nations, including even emerging nations, China does not have budget deficit but its fiscal revenue( Tax Receipts) is also reaching a record high of $ 1 trillion(equal to size of Indian economy or say GDP or say almost 8 times of expected revenue by Indian Finance Ministry ), rise of 9.1% year on year. India is expecting revenue deficit in 2009-10.

Some Record breaks, China registered in 2009

China surpassed Germany and become largest exporter of manufactured goods this year.

China is about to surpass Japan’s economy this year and to become second largest economy of the world.

Not US, but China is now world’s largest automobile market in 2009, with annual vehicle sales at 13.64 million units, up 46.15% over 2008.

Why China’s Consumption is Exploding?

First, two years ago, amid crisis Beijing authorities realized to keep economy stable, they need to invest heavily in rural areas, bringing them close to cities in terms infrastructure and facilities.

Second, Chinese banks lent unprecedented amount, in total $1.3 trillion in loans in 2009, 95% more loans than 2008.

Third, Fixed asset investment is estimated to have grown 31% year on year, first time more than 30% since 2000. Moreover, planned investment for newly launched projects grew 70% year on year in 2009, virtually guaranteeing investment — and jobs — will grow considerably in 2010.

Fourth, manufacturing sector is growing at rapid pace thanks to stimulus and bank lending.

Some Concerns

Export vs Domestic Consumption

Sure, China is heavily dependent on exports. But, spending of Chinese Govt to stimulate rural economy, banks whopping $ 1.3 trillion in lending and recent opinion to balance the trade surplus, China may decide to increase the wages over stronger yuan confirms Govt’s determination to increase consumption over exports..

In percentage terms to GDP, Chinese stimulus is higher than west and more to that Chinese are not worried about their Govt going broke!!!

These measures would ensure that domestic consumption in % to GDP increases, replacing exports share of GDP.

Chinese Property market is a bubble

There are concerns about Chinese property market is about to burst like happened in West after 60% price rise year on year.

But, nothing is further from the truth.

Chinese property boom is financed by household saving not bank lending like happened in west.

According to BCA Research, a Canadian firm, loans to home buyers and property developers account for only 17% of chinese banks’ total loans, against 56% for American banks.

Moreover, residential property buyers in China have to put down a minimum of 30% before taking out a mortgage. For second homes, the minimum is 40%, regardless of an individual’s net worth.

As a result, the average mortgage in China covers a little over half of a property’s value, as opposed to the U.S., where the average mortgage, before the real estate crisis, leveraged properties to the tune of more than 95% of their value.

And mortgages in China are not sliced and diced up like they were during the mortgage crisis in the West. Mortgages are made directly between the buyer and the local bank.

Bottom line: I see no evidence that any dip in the property markets

in China that does occur will take down its economy. None whatsoever.

Time to invest in China is now. I expect bare minimum 50% return from Chinese market.

I expect China Composite to rise from under 3000 to at least little over 4500 this year.

I expect, China is one of the LEAST RISKY, EXTREMELY ATTRACTIVE, UNDENIABLE, opportunity of 2010.

Dhaval
Investment Academy | Baroda | 098255 28815
Blog: Http://investmentacademy.wordpress.com

Quick Update: Dollar topped out

Dear Investor

It looks Dollar has topped out around 80.

I wrote first uncannily predicting dollar’s short term rally[ Alert!! Imminent decline in Market with rally in Dollar, Link http://investmentacademy.wordpress.com/2009/12/07/alert-imminent-decline-in-market-with-rally-in-dollar/] further on its continuation comparing it with Euro economies [ $ will continue up move!!!!, link: http://investmentacademy.wordpress.com/2009/12/17/will-continue-up-move-2/ ].

In both of above reports, I repeatedly mentioned that This Rally is short term bounce in long term bear market of Dollar and 81 is a very stiff resistance to breach for Dollar index.

I again reiterated my long term outlook of dollar by writing further two reports on it.

[ $ is Obama’s last priority, Link: http://investmentacademy.wordpress.com/2010/01/31/is-obamas-last-priority/]

[ Obama vowed to devalue dollar, link: http://investmentacademy.wordpress.com/2010/02/04/obama-vowed-to-devalue-dollar/ ]

Let me show you long term chart of dollar today, this should clear most of the doubts, if any still left, about long term bear market of dollar.

Zeal021210B.gif

It is very clear from above chart that Dollar index topped out around 120 in 2001 and since then trading in bear market, which is now to accelerate thanks to weak fundamentals of US and FED’s printing of dollar out of thin air for an extended period and it is to continue for time to come.

Recent rise looks very much like dead cat bounce on chart.

And, my blog readers and news letter recipients know the relationship of Dollar and Gold, Dollar and Emerging markets.

With rally fading in dollar, allocations to emerging equities and Gold should definitely rise.

I expect, Gold and China to perform better in time to come as they are best contra dollar assets.

So, if you have not invested in Gold and China, time to act is NOW.

I shall write in detail, in short period.

Regards,
Dhaval
Investment Academy | Baroda | 098255 28815
Blog: Http://investmentacademy.wordpress.com

Dollar, Euro, Pound, Gold

Dear Investor

There has been much happening in world markets. A lot of actions.

Euro and Pound fell close to 12% not much against Dollar but a lot against Gold. Gold made new high of 836 in Euro. Pound fell breathlessly 10% in short little over 1 month.

Confidence of market participants and institutions have been falling in currencies( or better to say in Governments rapidly) and thus investing more in Gold and such precious metals, in Commodities and even in Emerging nations to safeguard the purchasing power(value) of their money.

Broadly the themes, I have been reinforcing, like all currencies are getting devalued- gold price will soar- agri commodities price will rise and China about to surge 50% higher, are truly intact.

Hitherto, we are getting more evidences of themes proving right day in day out.

Let us take one by one.

Dollar:
I wrote last on 17th Feb about “Quick Update: Dollar topped out(link: http://investmentacademy.wordpress.com/2010/02/17/quick-update-dollar-topped-out/ )” and uncannily predicted resistance
at 81 for dollar index. Dollar index has been jostling to breach it since last 15 days, but failed to overturn it.

Look at chart: A fight to cross the barrier.

Link: http://investmentacademy.files.wordpress.com/2010/03/usd.jpg
My regular blog readers know it that I was among the firsts to predict short term rally in Dollar, on 7th Dec and further reinforcing it on 17th Dec,citing European and England financial woes. I had given enough reasoning on European financial difficulties and the resultant effect on Dollar.
[ $ will continue up move!!!!, Link: http://investmentacademy.wordpress.com/2009/12/17/will-continue-up-move-2/].

What is likely next move in Dollar?
Long term decline in Dollar value is far from over. It may resume fresh decline anytime soon.

Concerns: Though Dollar is in fundamental secular bear run. But, if European countries namely England, Greece, Portugal, Ireland, Iceland, Spain and Italy falters further which is very much likely, Dollar may consolidate around this level and may breach 81 and consolidate at higher levels between 85-87. This would be short term change for dollar until its own fundamentals again override those of European nations.
As noted market observer said
” Currency market is no more a beauty contest. It is a ugly contest. And, the ugliest currency is Dollar. “

Euro:
Euro has fallen more against Gold than against Dollar in last 2 months. Gold made new high of 836 Euro in Euro currency.

golddaily.php?d=4&p=122

Pound:

Pound has been falling breathlessly, look at the chart.
Link: http://investmentacademy.files.wordpress.com/2010/03/xbp.jpg

What next in Currency movements?
To answer, this question we need to ask How long will it take to solve sovereign debt problem?

In st rat of 2008, we heard that crisis started in America and rest of the world should survive. By the end of 2008, entire world had fallen a cliff along with US and some had fallen even more than US(specially dependent economies).

Come 2009, another center of crisis emerged, Europe including England.

Now, we know the total liabilities of Governments in entire Europe and US has reached to astronomical highs to their GDP and real economies have continued to fall, apart from Govt sponsored statistics. Thus reducing Govt’s ability to repay their debt.

Yes, efforts are being made to save the nations as nations earlier tried to save companies.

But, this is different scenario. Here comes political boundaries and vested interests of nation.

2010: A year of reckoning
Greece will be bailed out by Germany. But, then who will bail out the long list of nations Portugal, Ireland, Iceland, Spain, Italy and Finally England & US. Moody and other rating agencies have already declared that England and US may loose AAA rating if deficits are not reined in.

Probably, under pressure rating agencies may not downgrade these superpower nations but who can stop market participants from abandoning their long term bonds, treasuries and currency?

And, I am sure this situation is in making and will certainly unfold very soon driving interest rates up, taking yields down , forcing hundreds of thousands foreclosures and and thus setting reality.

I will write shortly on market outlook, Sovereign debt risk, Alternative energy scenario and on the extraordinary valuable stocks which can not only double but could give five to ten fold returns in short five years.

Regards,
Dhaval
Investment Academy | Baroda | 098255 28815
Blog: Http://investmentacademy.wordpress.com

Market Review Part I

Dear Investor

There was a long break in between. I wrote last on 6th March.

In my last latter, I said, technically Dollar may rally further and can consolidate around 85-87.[ Link: http://investmentacademy.wordpress.com/2010/03/06/dollar-euro-pound-gold/ ].

Dollar:
Dollar did breach 81 after jostling there for prolonged period. Since than, it is in narrow range.
In last 2 days, it has closed below 81 but I would wait for Dollar to close below 79.53 (first support)
and further below 78.3 ( Strong second support) to initiate any short dollar or contra dollar trades.

Gold:
Gold is moving along support line. If dollar strengthens with sharp up leg, there is a possibility of corrective action in Gold. In such case, Gold may pull back up to 1060 for further consolidation and may up to 1000 for very very brief period before leg up. This does not negate the bullish scenario of Gold. It is part of natural up and down price cycle of securities.

Hold your long term gold. Nothing has changed. Fed is still printing massive money and will continue to do so and same is the case for European nations and for England.

Why all central banks will continue to flood the market with cheap money?
The obvious reasons are
1. Real Economies are still mired into recession
2. Jobless rates are still hovering around 10%
3. Debt to GDP ratios are exploding higher than 100% and for some countries like Japan,
it is more than 200%
4. Banks are flooded with cheap money but instead lending to consumers, banks are busy in writing off bad debts. Confidence of Banks is low in recovery and same is reflected in their action.
5. Consumers confidence in recovery is equally low. Consumers have shut their wallets for abysmally high consumption. They are learning to leave within the means and have started saving more.

Now. let me take you to GDP numbers to showcase the real effect. Hereunder, we are considering real GDP numbers not the nominal GDP numbers to analyze true picture.
For that, first understand difference between Nominal and Real GDP.

Gross domestic product is defined as the market value of all final goods and services produced in a geographical region, usually a country.

Nominal GDP equals to volume of goods and services multiplied by price.
Nominal GDP= Volume x Price

Nominal GDP does not show true picture when there are sharp rises in price or say in periods of high inflation.

Real GDP measures only volume for current year and takes the price of base year so that year on year real rise in goods and services can be known.

Real GDP growth rate of major nations in calender year 2009(est..).

Country Real GDP %
US -2.4
Euro Zone -4.0
Germany -5.0
France -2.1
England -4.3
Russia -7.90
Japan -5.70
India +6.50
China +8.70
World - 1.0

I believe, now picture gets clear. Across developed nations, there is a negative growth from -2.4% in US to -4.0% in Europe to as high as -7.90 in Russia.

Here is a reason to worry.

If picture is still not clear. Let us look at the size of GDP of developed nations.

Rank Country GDP
World 57.53 trillion
European Union 16.00 trillion
1 US 14.27 trillion
2 Japan 5.04 trillion
3 China 4.75 trillion
4 Germany 3.23 trillion
5 France 2.63 trillion
6 England 2.19 trillion
7 Italy 2.09 trillion
8 Brazil 1.48 trillion
9 Spain 1.43 trillion
10 Canada 1.31 trillion
11 Russia 1.25 trillion
12 India 1.24 trillion

Out of total 57.53 trn world GDP, developed nations GDP( European Union, US, Japan and England) contribute 35.7 trn dollars and in % terms, developed nations accounts for 65% of world GDP.

When 65% GDP contributor countries of world are deep into debt, experiencing negative growth rate, unemployment rate is in double digits, real recovery is far far from near.

Then , why markets are going up?
Because of massive stimulus packages declared in 2008, massive money printing, massive current account and budget deficits and interest rates at nearly ZERO percent.

These massive money is finding way into stock market, commodity market and even in bullion market.
With help of this massive money, two great institutions Goldman Sachs and JP Morgan, posted highest ever profit in calender year, last year. Same is the story for large European institutions.

None of this organization posted profit through lending last year. It was blessed by their trading activities. Never in history they could profit so much through their natural business activity of lending.

But, then Why Prices are rising of everything be it commodity, be it energy… I mean everything, when developed economies are in recession????
Because of massive printing, massive deficits, massive money infusion through various stimulus packages and massive debts, currency is loosing value.

Price rises because
Supply is short or
Demand is high or and third element which rarely people think about is
Currency devaluation ( Currency loosing value ).

Example: IF you had lent Rs 100 to someone without interest for 9 years in year 2000. He pays back Rs. 100 in April 2010. Are you really getting back Rs. 100? Heck no. Probably, you are getting back just Rs. 50 or may be Rs. 30 only. How?

With Rs. 100 in year 2000, you could buy around 10 liter milk(Rs.10 per liter). Come 2010, same Rs. 100 buys 3.8 liter milk. So, in purchasing power terms you lost 60% value of currency in last 9 years. Or say, you got just Rs. 40 back from Rs. 100 lent in year 2000.

So, What next? Will economies come back to pre crisis level? Will markets take out their pre crisis highs?

About Economies

Consumption of European and US consumers was a big driver for the growth of world economy. Rest of the world were producing to feed these fat consumers.

Consumers were over purchasing because of the easy access to credit.

Now, neither easy credit is available nor consumers are willing to shop at pre crisis level. They have learnt lessons very hard way.

Hence, it looks extremely difficult, whatsoever action may be taken, for developed economies to return to pre crisis level any time soon. It may take years more if not decades.

Kenneth Rogoff, former chief economist at IMF, and Reinhart writes in his recent book “This Time is Different”

“…highly leveraged economies, particularly those in which continual rollover of short-term debt is sustained only by confidence in relatively illiquid underlying assets, seldom survive forever, particularly if leverage continues to grow unchecked…”Reinhart and Rogoff analyzed 800 years of economic history, including 250 financial crises in 66 countries. They looked for patterns, similarities and differences. Put simply: this time is not different. Their prediction is simple: Pain.

About Markets

I like the quote of Citi’s former CEO Charles O. Prince, he said before crisis — In terms of liquidity “As long as the music is playing, you’ve got to get up and dance, when music stops things would be difficult. We are still dancing.”

In Part II, I will write about effects of currency devluation.

Regards,
Dhaval
Investment Academy | Baroda | 098255 28815
Blog: Http://investmentacademy.wordpress.com

Update: China Ready to Surge 50%

Dear Investor

I have been continuously facing questions on China since I wrote ” China — Ready to surge 50% “[ Link: http://investmentacademy.wordpress.com/2010/02/11/china-ready-to-surge-50/ ] on 11Th Feb, 2010.

We have been getting more negative reports from world across from experts painting China a big bubble about to burst.

But, nothing is further from the truth. Shanghai Composite is 6% up since then and funds I recommended to investors are up 8-9%.

Why experts are painting China a bubble and what do they mean by that?

Let me quote the recent comments of George Soros on Gold and actions he took later. You will understand from below example, What to make out from China fuss?

On 28th January, 2010 in Davos, Soros said ” George Soros warns gold is now the ‘ultimate bubble’ “
[ Link: http://www.telegraph.co.uk/fina%20nce/financetopics/davos/7085504/Davos-2010-George-Soros-warns-gold-is-now-the-ultimate-bubble.html ]

On second day, across the print and electronic media, headlines were Gold is in bubble zone and prices may correct after reaching record high levels of close to $1225.

But, tell me frankly How many of them know Soro’s investment philosophy and have studied Soros and know his terminology??

I got calls from investors. I said, I have listened him speaking and appearing for interview on many occasions. And, all the times when he was asked, What would your action be, when you spot a bubble?
Without waiting for a second, he replied — ” I will participate first. “

And, very next month on 17th Feb, reports came out that ” Soros More Than Doubled Gold ETF Stake in 4th Quarter “. [ Link: http://www.bloomberg.com/apps/news?pid=20601087&sid=aKs0jaibTSmY ]

Imagine if someone acted on his statement without knowing him fully. He would have made big mistake. On 28th Jan, Gold was trading at $1080, next week Gold slid further made a low of $1044. Most of the feared investors would have sold their holding in that knee jerk down slid.

But. that was a bottom. Gold has not looked back since then and now trading at $1160, $120 up from the bottom.

When experts make statements, its not a plain vanilla language.
First, read his recent reports, listen his past interviews, track his forecasting records and then you can understand him and meaning of his statements.

What to draw out from recent concerning reports on China?
I do not deny any of the reports neither do I question the credibility but these experts forecast events sometime a year before and sometimes 2 years before and sometimes even 5 years before.

We had many market experts warning about Housing Credit Crisis, like Raghu Ram Rajan, former economist at IMF, warned in 2005, Greenspan warned in 2006, Roubini was warning since 2006 and many more.

If anyone just believed them ignoring market forces, and sold everything would have missed entire 100% rally between 2006 to Jan 2008.
And, worse if anyone would have shorted market, would have lost shirt even.

let us look at what China bears are saying
Statements from China bears

Biggest Bear – Jim Chanos: ” The bubble may begin to “run its course” in late-2010 or 2011, he said in an interview on “The Charlie Rose Show” that will air on PBS and Bloomberg TV. “

Former Chief Economist at IMF Kenneth Rogoff: ” Harvard’s Rogoff said Feb. 23 that a debt-fueled bubble in China may trigger a regional recession within a decade “

China in Midst of ‘Greatest Bubble in History,’ Rickards Says

Citigroup’s Buiter Warns China Facing ‘Boom, Bubble and Bust’
China appears on track for an “asset boom, bubble and bust” that may take three years to play out and probably won’t be thwarted by tighter economic policy, Citigroup Inc. economists said.

Read between the lines and experts are saying that China bubble may burst as early as 1 year later to as late as before the end of next decade. Read words late 2010, within a decade, midst of great bubble and may take 3 years to play out.

They all know that bubble may continue for 3 years, 5 years and more than 10 years even before it bursts.

I believe, you have understood the content, now.

Technicals
Click to view chart: http://investmentacademy.files.wordpress.com/2010/04/ssec-13th-april.jpg
Close above 3200, will attract higher inflows. Money flow Index, RSI and MACD are sloping upwards.

Why do I recommend to invest in China now and not India?

First, I am value buyer. At 18000, Sensex is at around 85% of its peak of 21000. Chinese market is close to 50% down at 3160 from the peak of 6100.

Second, fundamentally China is unparalley stronger in the world in post recovery environment.
Let us compare some economic facts of China and India. Data estimated 2009…

Particulars China India Explanation Remarks
Public Debt 18.2% of GDP 59.8% of GDP  Debt to be repaid by Central Govt India’s % debt is 3 time higher
Unemployment 4.30% 10.70%  % of population unemployed India’s unemployment is twice that of china
Fixed Asset Investment 42.6% of GDP 32% of GDP  It is Business spending on fixed assets such as factories,   machinery, equipment and inventories of raw material which provides basis for future production and thus creates jobs
Credit $ 6 tn $ 1 tn  by banks to non bank institutions and individuals Chinese banks have lent substantially higher to spur the domestic growth
Balance of payments $ 296 bn $ – 8 bn  surplus or deficit depends on export vs import China has current account surplus thanks to its exports
Exports $ 1.1 trn $ 165 bn  total exports in 2009
Imports $ 921 bn $ 256 bn  total imports in 2009
Reserves $ 2.4 trn $ 320 bn  reserves of the nation China’s reserves is 8 times larger that of India
External debt $ 347 bn $ 223 bn  debt to be repaid to NRIs and short term
FDI $ 576 bn $ 161 bn  Foreign companies and non resident individuals longer term investments

My argument is When such a strong market is available at 50% discount vs Indian market at 15% discount from the 2008 peak, why should not I choose Chinese market for investments??

Remember News does not make market but Market makes News.

When I wrote last year in March, 2009 that Stealth bear market rally approaching faster, there were few believers because economic datas pouring in were negative, companies results were negative and investors sentiment was highly negative.

I wrote that time ” As I warned of several months ago, do NOT pay attention to the fundamentals, they are IRRELEVANT AT MARKET JUNCTURES. Stock markets that rally on bad news are SENDING you a STRONG SIGNAL, for the market MOVES AHEAD of any POSITIVE fundamental news or data “

You have again bad news all around, this time, on China and Chinese market is surging higher.

Act fast, if not invested yet, in China, time to act is NOW.

Regards,
Dhaval
Investment Academy | Baroda | 098255 28815
Blog: Http://investmentacademy.wordpress.com

Gold to explode

In very very near future Gold is set to explode……….. Dollar is set to crash!!!!!!!

Why Dollar is set to crash?

You have been reading front line war between China and US in media but the reality is different..

US wants China to revalue Yuan and China is in denial.

But, that is to fool the public at large or in other words to appease voters in public.. ..but their real intentions are otherwise

When US has been claiming that Yuan is undervalued, statement implies that dollar is overvalued and needs correction badly but politicians would not say so!!!!!

Same is way, Chinese politicians do want Yuan revaluation but they don’t want to face fury of citizens…

Because short term consequences are negative for both the economies

How?

FOR United States

Let us think

If US allows dollar to fall or make an arrangement like one with China to persuade them to dump tens of billions of dollars from their giant coffers to ensures dollar’s inevitable crash

Short term Consequences:

With fall in dollar, price of everything under the sun will rise.. be it commodity.. be it precious metal… in short Inflation would rise imminently to very high level

And, you know, no politician want to take a blame for hyper inflation. they always want to blame it on others…

But, there are long term benefits associated with it

US economy is in dire situation. Like when your Personal Computer does not function even after several tries… you have two options… first try to reboot it and then in worst case format it.

US has no option but to try both one after another.

To ensure, economy comes back to pre crisis level….. manufacturing and services industry must start working and this time only precrisis level economic activity would not help because massive accumulation of debt by FED, by Treasury in last 2 years can not be repaid with that. The official debt is now at $ 12.78 trillion. Close to 100% of GDP.

Or in other words let me tell you, US needs to rebalance growth model from consumption led to a balanced where in export, manufacturing and industrial activity contributes higher % of GDP vs services

Or in other words from trade deficit to trade surplus i.e. more exports then imports

But, for that US has to compete in the world markets and the primary hurdle in fight is Dollar

Unless Dollar reduces to competitive level in world markets, US export industry can not function.. and policymakers know it well

Remember.. in most of the countries more than 50% population is employed by small and medium sized industries

Other benefits
US can inflate out its gargantuan debt

For China
If China allows Yuan to appreciate

Immediate negative consequences would be …. exporters on thin margin will have no option but to shut their shops and that will increase unemployment and politicians does not want to take blame on them

But benefits are many for Beijing
First
With appreciation in Yuan, China would be able scoop up natural resources at lower cost from across the world … thus marginal higher export cost from appreciation in Yuan can be set off and resultant effect would be minimal…. thus even with marginal appreciation its exports led model will have minimal effects

Second
Chinese banks have lent record loans last year, more than $1.3 trillion apart from other stimulus packages declared by Govt amounting nearly $600 bn…. China has been fearing of higher inflation

By allowing currency to appreciate… china can damp the inflation. Imports of everything will become cheaper from raw material to Ipads. Hence, China can increase domestic consumption by marginal increase in value of Yuan.

Third
China has completely opposite growth model compared with US. Consumption and services have less contribution in GDP vs manufacturing and other industrial activities.

Post Crisis, China has learned very hard way not to rely heavily on external growth, only. Domestic consumption is inevitable.
China has taken all steps to ensure to stimulate it.

By Yuan appreciation and wage increases China can achieve its goals and policymakers have acknowledged it at several occasions.

Isn’t it a win- win situation for Chian and US?

But, where are the symptoms??

Feb, 2010… first time China had trade deficit in several years and a month earlier US had first trade surplus in many years

In larger picture
Consider that US represents western developed world and China represents eastern and other developing nations…

Because, when dollar is hammered down …. rest currencies would eventually slid to remain competitive and

when Yuan rises…. rest developing nations would quickly follow the suit

Because if history is any guide
The won rose five times as fast as China’s currency in the 12 months after officials in Beijing last relaxed the foreign- exchange regime in July 2005, data compiled by Bloomberg show. Singapore’s dollar climbed three times as much, the rupiah five times and Malaysia’s ringgit twice as fast

THEREFORE BE PREPARED FOR FALL IN DOLLAR, FALL IN WESTERN CURRENCIES…… RISE IN GOLD, SILVER AND DEVELOPING NATIONS CURRENCIES.

Best Luck

Regards,
Dhaval
Investment Academy | Baroda | 098255 28815
Blog: Http://investmentacademy.wordpress.com

World Interest Rates scenario Part I – Elephant in the Room

Dear Investor

I am presenting an article of one of my favourite author – Mike Larson, who was among first to predict the Housing Real Estate burst in US.

He has broadly presented scenario for European and US bond markets and interest rates. Quite interesting to read ……..

I will write on Indian bond market and its likely effects on Interest rates tomorrow.

Financial Ebola Sweeps Through Global Bond Markets:

What does the end of the bond market world look like? Something like this …

Bond Market Armagenddon Strikes Greece

The chart above shows the yield on the benchmark 2-year note in Greece. Just a few short months ago, Greek sovereign yields were hovering around 2.1 percent. On Wednesday, they shot up as high as 18.9 percent!

Translation? The cost of borrowing for the Greek government — not some subprime mortgage customer or deadbeat credit card holder — shot up almost NINE-FOLD in the span of six months.

During this same time, the price of Greece’s 6 percent 10-year notes due July 19, 2019 plunged from 112.4 to 68.1. That’s a loss of more than 39 percent. Not on some dot-bomb stock … not even on a high-yield, or “junk” piece of paper …

… but on a sovereign government bond!

Folks, THAT is bond market Armageddon. And it’s playing out now. Right on the trading screen of every investor around the world.

Think Greece Is Alone? Think Again!

Worse, the pain isn’t confined to Greece …

Portugal’s benchmark 2-year note yield just blew out to 4.82 percent from 1.58 percent. That’s a tripling in interest rates in less than a month.

Ireland? Its 2-year yield rocketed to 3.83 percent from 1.62 percent in 23 days.

Even bigger European economies, like Spain, are getting whacked. Yields there recently shot up to 2.08 percent from 1.36 percent.

S&P has cut the debt ratings of several EU members.
S&P has cut the debt ratings of several EU members.

Standard & Poor’s has taken the hatchet to its sovereign debt ratings in response. The agency cut its Spanish debt rating to AA just a day after slashing its Portuguese debt rating by two notches to A-. It also cut its Greek debt rating by three notches to BB+, “junk” territory.

Bottom line: A virulent sovereign debt contagion is spreading like wildfire throughout the euro zone. In the short run, that will likely get the Germans to back down on their bailout opposition.

They’ve been holding up a package that would give Greece up to $60 billion in aid from richer European Union nations and the International Monetary Fund. The crisis may temporarily take a breather if the package gets approved.

But here’s the thing: If the Greeks get bailed out, who’s next? And where the heck is all the bailout money going to come from? Policymakers may need to cough up almost $800 billion to “save” everyone, according to economists at firms such as Goldman Sachs and JPMorgan Chase.

The problem is that nobody has that kind of money laying around! So it’ll have to be borrowed. And if it has to be borrowed … from a European bond market that’s already falling apart at the seams … what’s likely to happen? Even more selling, which would drive bond prices down and interest rates up!

Coming Soon to a Bond Market Near You: Financial “Ebola!”

So far, this is predominately a problem for continental Europe. Our Treasury prices actually rose a bit during the worst of the European debt selling.

But I believe it is woefully ignorant, provincial, and arrogant for us to assume something similar can’t or won’t happen here.

The way politicians are burning through our money, interest rates are sure to skyrocket.
The way politicians are burning through our money, interest rates are sure to skyrocket.

Even the Secretary General of the Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development likened the crisis to the “Ebola” virus, saying “it’s threatening the stability of the financial system.”

When you think it through logically, you can’t help but ask: Why wouldn’t the Grim Reaper eventually come knocking at OUR door?

After all, OUR deficits are out of control! OUR debt level is through the roof! OUR politicians are burying their heads in the sand, just assuming they’ll be able to keep funding their profligacy at rock-bottom rates forever. Those are precisely the same problems that built up in Greece for months on end.

Then one day, the lid blew!

Think about it:

  • Our total debt load is set to double to $18.6 trillion over the next decade,
  • Weekly benchmark Treasury auctions have surged from $20 billion to $30 billion to more than $120 billion,
  • And we’re dumping more than $375,000 in debt onto the market every second in some weeks, all in an effort to fund a budget deficit that’s closing in on $1.6 trillion!

Do I expect a nine-fold rise in U.S. 2-year note yields? A 40 percent plunge in bond prices in just a couple of months? Not really.

But I do believe the bond market will force us to take our fiscal medicine. I do believe a sovereign debt crisis is brewing here. And I do believe it will be just one reason our interest rates will head significantly higher.

So please, invest and prepare accordingly. By the time the bond market bleeding starts, it’ll be too late.

Until next time,

Mike Larson

Regards,
Dhaval
Investment Academy | Baroda | 098255 28815
Blog: Http://investmentacademy.wordpress.com

Launching Two New Services

Our mission is to empower investors and consumers with unbiased

information and advice to protect their savings, build their wealth,

and prosper in good times or bad.

I have been writing since last 3 years uncannily tracking all major booms and busts in Equity Markets, Bullions( Precious Metals ), Commodities and Global Economy.

There has been growing demand to know more distinctively about investments in Gold, Debt Market and Equity Market.. …

Thus, Investment Academy launches 2 new services from today, to steer Investors through the maze of investment intricacies, policy puzzles, new events to unfurl, major trends in equity markets, commodities and currencies of the world markets and how investor can profit out of it?

Two New Services

1. Golden Wealth Report

As you all are aware of my major focus on Gold since last 3 years and have been unequivocally predicting all major tops and bottoms of it right before time, I decided to help investors offering my insights to help them profit from every move of gold.

Subscribers to Golden Wealth Report will get an advance information on When to buy Gold? Where to invest ? How to profit 1.5 to 2 times of rise in Gold price? and of course When to come out of Gold Investments?….

This Service is started keeping in mind, the major Gold bull run… which is about to last 2-3 years before reaching at least bare minimum of $2250 -the inflation adjusted price.

Yes, I have written you many a times that major Research Houses( CLSA, Citi, Goldman Sachs…), who once disagreed on Gold Bull run are now busy elevating Gold price target to as high as $ 3200 and more.

But, now you can make sure not to miss Gold movements

You can subscribe to Golden Wealth Report paying just Rs. 10000 p.a. This entitles you to receive detailed report and with very specific recommendation, every month in first 10 days, for 12 months.

But, wait it’s getting better…. Keeping new service launch in mind, we decided to offer 50% discount, to our beloved investors, up to 1st June, 2010.

So, Hurry Up. You can deposit directly into Axis Bank A/c No. 013010101056325 or can courier me a cheque/ DD in the name of Dhaval Shah, mentioning above account no. of Axis Bank, at below mentioned postal address and later email me at investmentacademy to quick start your service.

2. Real Wealth Report

Real Wealth Report is a perfect guide for your debt, equity and currency investments.

With major events like Greece, 2008 credit crisis, 2007 rise in oil prices.. market trend changes and you need to remain updated to protect your savings, build your wealth and of course to increase it.

Let me take you through the quick tour of my last 3 years predictions, which utterly saved investors from 2008 crisis without a loss of a single penny and not only that following my Govt Bond recommendations Investors profited colossal 33% in four short months of 2008… This was day dream for other investors

A quick tour of last 3 years forecasts…

I wrote first about the lessons learned from Crude to benefit from Gold. Since, every asset class follows the same boom-bust process and thus forming larger cycle of bubble. I presented this complex procedure in very simple words for better understanding
Link :

http://investmentacademy.wordpress.com/2008/09/08/lets-learn-from-crude-to-gain-from-gold/

I continued to warn about that crisis is far from over through entire Sep 2008

Link:

http://investmentacademy.wordpress.com/2008/09/09/must-read-us-economy-in-worst-ever-shape/

http://investmentacademy.wordpress.com/2008/09/15/lehman-about-to-file-bankruptcy-us-3rd-largest-brok-firm/

http://investmentacademy.wordpress.com/2008/09/15/aig-plunged-80-merill-lynch-66-lehman-94-4-year-till-date/

But, then I wrote very straight to take immediate actions to safeguard your investments, predicting very very accurately Black October, during which period Market fell close to 47% and finally closed the month nearly 33% lower.

Link:

http://investmentacademy.wordpress.com/2008/10/01/black-october/

http://investmentacademy.wordpress.com/2008/10/06/black-october-europe-too-sinking-banks-are-in-deep-debt-upto-the-eyeballs/

http://investmentacademy.wordpress.com/2008/10/11/black-october-it-has-started-some-facts-inside/

From end of October, I again started focusing on Gold and suggested to remain invested and also to add more gold as Dollar’s sharp fall had become imminent by that time

Link:

http://investmentacademy.wordpress.com/2008/10/16/bull-market-in-gold-is-far-from-over/

http://investmentacademy.wordpress.com/2008/11/22/china-is-buying-gold/

http://investmentacademy.wordpress.com/2008/11/25/the-g20s-secret-debt-solution/

After fall of October, market was different. Stocks were available some 70-90% down and many, very strong companies were trading quite below to their book values and market was trading at the PE of 8. This led me to search opportunities in beaten down market when investors were expecting further downside

Link:

http://investmentacademy.wordpress.com/2008/12/08/time-to-check-the-probabilities/

http://investmentacademy.wordpress.com/2008/12/10/contrary-views/

http://investmentacademy.wordpress.com/2008/12/10/bull-market-returns-in-bear-market/

Then, in December first time, I posted my recommendations for public. One of which, Shree Renuka Sugar, has appreciated whopping 400% in a year. In middle of 2008, I had predicted that every commodity, metal and minerals under the sun will zoom past the old records and we are very close to those levels.

I unequivocally said in January that 2009 can be highly rewarding, 2 months before rally started

Link:

http://investmentacademy.wordpress.com/2008/12/31/new-year-recommendations/

http://investmentacademy.wordpress.com/2009/01/12/2009-can-be-highly-rewarding/

But, then on March 20, 2009, I wrote very precisely about a Stealth Bear Market rally just 2 days before it started

Link:

http://investmentacademy.wordpress.com/2009/03/20/cheersstealth-bear-market-rally-approaching-faster/

http://investmentacademy.wordpress.com/2009/04/17/fat-50-in-a-month-2/

I continued to update about the rally further as it evolved predicting 12500, 14500 and subsequently 17500 sensex level. In August 2009, around market level of 14500, I predicted 17500 level of sensex in as short as 2 months, followed by stock recommendations which yielded close to 18% return in less than 2 months

Link:

http://investmentacademy.wordpress.com/2009/08/12/a-fat-rally/

http://investmentacademy.wordpress.com/2009/08/18/a-big-fat-rally-stock-recommendation/

http://investmentacademy.wordpress.com/2009/09/23/alert-a-fat-rally-is-about-to-end/

Lastly, I posted 2 letters on Gold explaining it from 2 different perspective

http://investmentacademy.wordpress.com/2009/11/26/gold-rallying-as-doallr-fallsl/

http://investmentacademy.wordpress.com/2009/11/28/hyperinflation-will-begin-in-china-and-will-destroy-dollar/

The journey is still on….

Subscribe to Real Wealth Report

On the back of such strong record of forecasts, I decided to launch Real Wealth Report services, which will not only guide you through major trends of world and local markets but will give you very specific recommendations to profit from it.

You can subscribe to Real Wealth Report paying just Rs. 10000 p.a. This entitles you to receive detailed report and with very specific recommendation, every month in first 10 days, for 12 months.

But, wait it’s getting better…. Keeping new service launch in mind, we decided to offer 50% discount, to our beloved investors, up to 1st June, 2010.

So, Hurry Up. You can deposit directly into Axis Bank A/c No. 013010101056325 or can courier me a cheque/ DD in the name of Dhaval Shah, mentioning above account no. of Axis Bank, at below mentioned postal address and email me at investmentacademy to quick start your service.

Address:

Investment Academy

Dhaval Shah

314, E Tower,

Kashi Vishweshwar Township Tower,

Above Swagat Restaurent,

Jetalpur Road, Baroda, Gujarat.

E Mail: investmentacademy@yahoo.com

India Interest Rate Scenario Part -I

If you are thinking Interest Rates(IR) would not go up? Think twice.

All major inflationary forces acting like windstorm swiping the world and pouring debt(currency printing ) across the world first to bail out corporate than to taxpayers and now to nations and in last stage probably to entire world seems like windstorm & rainstorm are converging to category 5 Hurricane Katrina.

India Interest Rate Scenario

Why do I believe IR would go up?

1. Massive inflation across the sectors and categories in India. High prices of Oil.

2. Massive Govt. Spending

3. Gargantuan liabilities of Govt, which requires Govt to borrow 30% of GDP every year thus pumping enormous money supply in the economy, which coupled with Fractional Reserve Banking multiplies and floods the economy with cheap currency.

This ends in currency loosing purchasing power and inflation swiping the nation.

4. Monsoon effect. We had worst monsoon post 1972 in 2009. Met dept forecasts normal monsoon in 2010. But, it still remains worry.

Inflation


Look closely at above chart. In year 2000 interest rates had reached to as high as 15.5% in India. Yes, not corporate or multinational, this was the rate of borrowing for Banks from RBI.

On 10th July, 2000, Interest rate was mere 7% and on 9th Aug 2000, in less than a month, it climbed full 8.5%…..yes whopping 8.5% in less than a month to 15.5%.

We will examine causes later. But, keep in mind that when things get worse, central bank has to resort to use this last and final tool of jacking up rates as fast as possible to rein in the situation.

Chart also demonstrates very clearly that interest rates have completely bottomed out now and ready to march upwards.

Question is not only, how high rates would go? But how hasty would it go up?

Inflation

To answer both of these questions, let us review RBI’s annual policy statement for 2010-11 published on 19th April.

RBI governor looked much concerned about Inflation and got reflected at every other line of policy statement.

Here are some excerpts

“ Though inflation has started rising in several EMEs, India is a significant outlier with inflation rates much higher than in other EMEs.

Going forward, three major uncertainties cloud the outlook for inflation. First, the prospects of the monsoon in 2010-11 are not yet clear. Second, crude prices continue to be volatile. Third, there is evidence of demand side pressures building up. ”

Here, In very soft and polite language Governor Dr. D. Subbarao expressed his concerns.

Govt Borrowing

These concerns have erupted from below chart!!!!!

Look, How hastily Inflation has gone up? It has doubled in less than a year.

Here, Mr. Subbarao explained causes of concerning inflation…

“Clearly, WPI inflation is no longer driven by supply side factors alone. The contribution of non-food items to overall WPI inflation, which was negative at (-) 0.4 per cent in November 2009 rose sharply to 53.3 per cent by March 2010. Consumer price index (CPI) based measures of inflation were in the range of 14.9-16.9 per cent in January/February 2010. Thus, inflationary pressures have accentuated since the Third Quarter Review in January 2010. What was initially a process driven by food prices has now become more generalised. ”

But, think twice, Is inflation only worry? Heck no.

Govt Borrowing

The biggest worry is Govt. Borrowing program. RBI Governor has not shied away to express his resentment on massive govt borrowing program.

Finance Ministry is to borrow 36% more this year form market compared to last year. If I put it into figure, Govt is set to borrow Rs. 3,89,300 crore and add borrowing by state govts…..

Put together, RBI has to facilitate borrowing of close to Rs. 5,97,414 crore without affecting interest rates in year 2010!!!!?????11.gif11.gif11.gif

In current Fiscal, combined expenditure of the centre and states pegged at Rs. 18,92,880 crore.

Govt is set to borrow Rs. 5,97,414 crore from markets and would spend Rs. 3,30,389 crore, from expected fiscal revenue, towards paying interest on earlier borrowings. Remeber, only interest not principal.

Put together, Rs. 9,27,803 crore will be spent in the economy, which is either borrowed money or goes towards repaying interest .

It is colossal 50% of budgeted expenditure, funds which Govt does not own and has to repay with Interests.

This insane spending places India in very high Budget Deficit category of nations with Gross Budget Deficit at close to 11.5%

Data is taken from RBI. Click to view in detail.

http://investmentacademy.files.wordpress.com/2010/05/current-statistics.pdf

Those, who want to know our Govt’s Fiscal situation, refer to my Fiscal Disaster article. Link: http://investmentacademy.wordpress.com/2010/01/28/fiscal-disaster/

Meanwhile, Total Liabilities of the Centre and States [ includes internal and external debt, small savings schemes and provident fund liabilities] has reached to close to Rs. 50,00,000 crore. Yes, you read it right, FIFTY LACS CRORE. Close to 90% of GDP.

And, this does not include off balance sheet liabilities.

RBI Statement on Govt Borrowing program

“ Historically, fiscal deficits have been financed by a combination of market borrowings and other sources. However, in 2009-10 and 2010-11, reliance on market borrowings for financing the fiscal deficit increased in relative terms. The large market borrowing in 2009-10 was facilitated by

the unwinding of MSS securities and OMO purchases, as a result of which fresh issuance of securities constituted 63.0 per cent of the total budgeted market borrowings.

However in 2010-11, almost the entire budgeted borrowings will be funded by fresh issuance of securities. Therefore, notwithstanding the lower budgeted net borrowings, fresh issuance of securities in 2010-11 will be Rs.3,42,300 crore, higher than the corresponding figure of Rs.2,51,000 crore last year. The large government borrowing in 2009-10 was also facilitated by sluggish private credit demand and comfortable liquidity conditions. However, going forward, private credit demand is expected to pick up further.

Meanwhile, inflationary pressures have also made it imperative for the Reserve Bank to absorb surplus liquidity from the system. Thus, managing the borrowings of the Government during 2010-11 will be a bigger challenge than it was last year.”

Have these concerns started reflecting in Bond Market?

Yes, look at the below chart.

Dotcom bubble crisis in year 2000 swung the rates high close to 12% and later in year 2001, after 9/11, central banks of the world slashed the rates to jump start the economy.

Similar instance was seen in year 2008, first rates went up sharply and later dived to halt the economic decline.

Wouldn’t this time situation be similar and rates would remain at bottom for longer period?

NO, because never ever in History, Debts and Liabilities of the nations have reached to patently unpayable level.

Instance: US has accumulated Public Debt to the tune of $ 127.8 tn. Yes, you read it right. It is 10 times of GDP. Situaltion is either simiar and in some cases even worst than US in Europe.

Official National Debt

What is different this time, that is driving interest rates high??

1. Accumulation of gargantuan debt and liabilities by Govts, which is becoming patently unpayable even 10 yrs down the line

2. Massive borrowing by central Govts across the world

3. Massive money printing by central banks across the world.

Instance:

For US central bank, It took 100 years to expand the monetary base to $850bn and in last short 18 months, it climbed to $2.1 trn. i.e Fed created new money worth $1.25 trn out of thin air, more than 250% new money to what it was 18 months before

That’s an irresponsible, irrational and insane increase of 2.5 times in just 18 months — and you must not underestimate its sweeping historical significance.

There is no historical precedence to compare such a massive printing.

Same and probably worse is the situation across the Europe.

Last year, Budget deficits of European nations zoomed past 10%, which is considered as red mark.

Debt to GDP

Of late, you have been frequently listening about debt to GDP ratio.

What money managers and creditors closely look at is Debt to GDP ratio of nation to decide the risk of lending.

Ratio includes 2 factors. Debt and GDP.

In 2008, GDP did not fall much as effects were yet to be felt in real economy. But, to stem the fall, Govt spent heck lot of money in 2008, mostly assuming that if GDP remains stable, this debt is payable.

But, in 2009, real economies dived miserably. US decline -2.4% to Russia as high as -7.90%.

Country Real GDP % est 2009
US -2.4
Euro Zone -4.0
Germany -5.0
France -2.1
England -4.3
Russia -7.90
Japan -5.70
India +6.50
China +8.70
World - 1.0

When GDP fell, Debt to GDP ratio got ugly.

Example: say country’s Debt was Rs. 70 and GDP was Rs. 100. Hence, Debt to GDP ratio comes at 70%, fine.

Now, GDP falls by 5%, so 95 and Debt remains at same level that will drive Debt to GDP ratio higher at 74%.

And, what if next year again GDP falls by 5%, and debt increases by 5%, that drives ratio to 81%.

10% increase in Debt to GDP ratio in 2 years and do not forget, Govt has to keep paying interest on debt which it has been piling up since decades to gather.

This is what precisely happening with Greece, Portugal, Ireland, Italy and Spain.

These nations GDP has been falling since last 2 years, official unemployment rate has reached as high 20% to 25%, banks are in huge losses due to their sub prime exposure and participation in interest rate derivatives.

Put all these factors combined with inflation, creditors are scared to lend money to these nations because their repaying capacity is becoming dismal.

I have also presented table for you of G-20’s Debt to GDP ratio.

Look at G-20 situation

Above data is upto April 2009. Govts have piled up huge debts after that. That means, ratios are more uglier than it looks into table.

Some Market Reactions:

Warning from Finance Secretary

Bond yields near 18-month high on inflation concern

4 May 2010, 0201 hrs IST,ET Bureau

The benchmark 10-year bonds declined, pushing yields to near an 18-month peak, after finance secretary Ashok Chawla said inflation at current levels is high.

The yield rose as in vestors also speculated there will be fewer trades in the existing note after the central bank on April 30 sold a new 10-year bond, according to Devendra Das, a debt trader at Development Credit Bank. Chawla said inflation, which at current levels is not “socially, economically or politically acceptable,” may cool by the end of 2010

Corporates are busy raising money before rate hikes

Corporates hit Bond Street ahead of rate hikes

3 May 2010, 0447 hrs IST,ET Bureau

MUMBAI: A host of state-owned and private corporates are expected to raise funds through fresh debt offerings in the coming days as they try to make

the best of the recent fall in bond yields, ahead of a possible interest rate hike. Dealers say IDFC, HDFC, Exim Bank, Power Finance Corporation, RIL and IRFC are some of the companies that may hit the bond street as early as next week. For close to a month before the April monetary policy review, there were hardly any large issuances.

This flurry of issuances comes in the backdrop of events in Europe hurting appetite for debt of emerging market economies like India. Companies have so far countered this by selling their bonds in the local market. For instance, HDFC, Reliance Power and Utilities, L&T Infra, Nabard, Shriram City Union Finance, SAIL, BPCL and IFCI are some of the companies that have raised around Rs 6,000 crore in the past ten days. This trend could gain steam in May, dealers said.

Hence, It does not leave any doubt that Interest Rates across the world are set to go up.

Global Perspective

You may think why rates would go up in India? Broadly, it looks developed nations problem. We are still growing at healthy 7-8%. Growth in GDP nos must help us to contain the contagion.

Answer is Why Indian market tumbled in 2008? Housing crisis had not originated in India neither our banks were exposed to sub prime or derivatives.

We tumbled along with world markets because we are part of Globalised world. Decoupling is a mere assumption far from reality.

Our markets fell more than rest of the world in 2008, RBI also joined race to reduce benchmark banking rates with central banks of the world , our markets recovered in 2009 along with world markets.

None of the last 2 years events exhibits that we can sing a solo economic tune.

And, do not forget out own garguntunan liabilities, that has reached 90% of GDP.

For world, borrowing is getting costlier and same will reflect in our bond prices, too, soon.

Hence, be prepared.

Regards

Dhaval Shah

Investment Academy | Baroda | 098255 28815
Blog: Http://investmentacademy.wordpress.com

New Launch: Trading Services

We received overwhelming response to our Golden Wealth and Real Wealth portfolio services. Now onwards, we would charge Rs. 10,000/- for the service as was communicated earlier.

Dear Investor

In our continuous endevour to render accurate and timely services, we are adding one more service to our bunch of products.

It is Trading Service. Henceforth, we will keep on posting our trading calls on blog– http://investmentacademy.wordpress.com/ .

It would be mainly short to mid term trading calls except intraday when we are too sure to give.

Actually, we were to post our stand on Reliance Communication yesterday but because of technical difficulties, we could not post it yesterday.

It has jumped up 12% today. But, we continue to standby our call.

RCOM : TIME FOR SOME FISHING!!

The market has shown quite a bit of choppiness in the recent days in its bid to find a clear direction. Amidst this volatility some stocks are showing first signs of bottoming out from a medium term perspective and may even prove a good bet against the growing volatility in the overall market.

For a past few months RCOM has been in a sluggish move with a negative bias. But in a past few days there has been some interest in this counter probably by some of the big players, which is reflected in the volume which has picked up in recent days. So now the line of least resistance for the stock seems to be in the upward direction.

A close above 148-150 will accelerate the move in northern direction.

The sideways movement may continue for a few days till it finds a cause for a further move. One can keep a stop below 142-140 and can enter the stock for a medium term target of 160-180.

Happy Trading!

NIFTY:

The nifty is trying to trying to find a firm footing on either side( up or down) amidst the intraday volatility. The daily chart of nifty has formed an interesting pattern of constantly forming lower tops and lower bottoms on consistent basis, suggesting a medium term down trend is in place. Until and unless the nifty breaks the level of 5080-5100, upside will be limited and the volatility is likely to continue on intraday basis. On the lower side the support is at 4950-4920. A break below 4950 levels can take the nifty to previous lows of 4850 which incidentally is a good trend line support. So the broad range of nifty seems to be 4950 -5100, with a negative bias. A close or two above 5080 can change the trend likely. Todays high volume suggests further upside to 5080 levels which can be used to exit from long positions.

Happy Trading!

Dhaval Shah – Anish Salat

Investment Academy | Baroda

RCOM UPDATE

RCOM UPDATE :

As suggested RCOM achieved our first target of 160 to the dot. Participants can up their trailing stoplosses to around 155 levels(closing basis) and remain long. A close above 160 will propel the stock to a new trading range on the upper side. Above 160 the stock can move sideways for a few days till the accumulation is completed, before moving towards the next target.

Happy Profit booking!

Regards,
Dhaval Shah- Anish Salat
Investment Academy
E-mail: investmentacademy@yahoo.com

NIFTY OUTLOOK, RCOM UPDATE

Dear Investor

Reliance Communication jumped up 7% today. Nice fat profit in a day.

Take out your profit or scale up stops.

Find Nifty outlook and RCOM update below.

03/06/2010

NIFTY :

In the previous post I had suggested that Nifty or the broader market is trying to find a clear direction amidst the volatility. Well, the Nifty(future) has closed above the crucial level of 5080, which suggests a small term trend upto 5180 is in place. The discount between the nifty and nifty future has also decreased substantially, which suggests a little bit of short covering too. A lot depends on the world markets too.

Now the next logical resistance for nifty seems to be at 5180, but mind well, that the choppiness is likely to continue. I suggested to keep booking profits around these levels and continue to do so. Markets have uncanny habit of reversing the trend, albeit temporarily, on Fridays. If you trade in nifty futures, keep a stop below 5075 and keep holding longs.

Happy trading!

RCOM FOLLOWUP:

As anticipated, RCOM is performing according to our expectations. Todays close which is above a crucial level of 160 suggests the trend may continue for coming days. Participants can now move their stop loss point to 160 level and hold their longs. I won’t be surprised if from tomorrow big brokerages houses and analysts start giving a buy call on telecom sector and in particular RCOM!

Happy trading !

Dhaval Shah-Anish Salat

Investment Academy | Baroda

E mail: investmentacademy@yahoo.com

What is leading to the Global Markets Sell Off?

What is leading to Global Sell Off?

Markets behaviour in past few days have been quite chaotic and strangling, leaving investors completely clueless.

Everything under the sun(except Dollar & Gold) have been falling off the cliff. Take any currency, it is falling ferociously against dollar and loosing value against Gold.

Take any market(Capital markets) across the world, are losing ground rapidly and falling below 200 DMAs breaching all crucial supports.

Take any commodity, except precious metals, have been falling brutally since quite some time.

This scenario raises many questions. But, before answering them let us go through one by one market to better understand its present situation and its implications on broader markets and economy.

Let me take one by one

Currency

Have a look at the graphs of all major currencies of the world.

In past 3 months, every currency has plummeted 10% to 15% against Dollar. I am not talking about Euro only. Take any currency, developed nations currencies like Euro, Sterling, Swiss Franc, Swedish Krona or say Australian Dollar, New Zealand Dollar, currencies of natural resources rich nations or say India, South Korea, Brazil, Russia, emerging nations, —-virtually every currency except Japanese Yen, have fallen off the cliff in last 3 months.

American Dollars to 1 AUD (invert,data)

120 days latest (May 21)
0.825702
lowest (May 21)
0.825702
highest (Apr 14)
0.93362
American Dollars to 1 GBP (invert,data)

120 days latest (May 21)
1.43586
lowest (May 20)
1.42689
highest (Dec 2)
1.66869
American Dollars to 1 CAD (invert,data)

120 days latest (May 21)
0.932123
lowest (Feb 5)
0.931489
highest (Apr 14)
1.00324
American Dollars to 1 EUR (invert,data)

120 days latest (May 21)
1.2497
lowest (May 19)
1.227
highest (Dec 3)
1.512
American Dollars to 1 INR (invert,data)

120 days latest (May 21)
0.0213016
lowest (May 21)
0.0213016
highest (Apr 14)
0.0226091
American Dollars to 1 NZD (invert,data)

120 days latest (May 21)
0.6699
lowest (May 20)
0.669891
highest (Jan 13)
0.741801
American Dollars to 1 JPY (invert,data)

120 days latest (May 21)
0.0111501
lowest (May 5)
0.0105364
highest (Dec 9)
0.0113679
American Dollars to 1 CHF (invert,data)

120 days latest (May 21)
0.867363
lowest (May 21)
0.867363
highest (Dec 3)
1.00245

Virtually, all currencies have been in free fall since quite some time.

And, here under is the chart of the Dollar Index.

It has moved up with healthy consolidation in between.

But, What does this indicate?

IS capital moving to safety?

Would this lead to repeat of 2008 crisis? When capital moved to safety, dollar went up, markets crashed and rest currencies imploded OR

IS it short to medium term reversal before downtrend in dollar resume?

I will answer it in short while.

Let us check other markets, which are affecting broader markets right now.

Stock Markets

Since end of April and start of May 2010, markets across the world have been in correction. Developed markets have corrected more than 12% and some are accelerating the pace of correction off late.

Emerging markets are also into severe correction, China corrected by 20% and India more than 10% in past 1 month.

Commodities

Situation is no different in commodity market either.

Oil lost more than 22% after hitting high of $87 in start of March. Now, trading around $67.

Copper fell 21% after hitting high of $368 in mid of May.

Aluminium lost more than 35% in 3 short months. It has been a free fall from the high of $140 in Jan, 2010 to $85 recently.

Agriculture commodities have not been pared either.

Reuters/Jefferies CRB Index is down 18% from high, it formed in Jan, 2010.

That’s the present scenario. Except Dollar and Gold, rest all, currencies, stocks and commodities, falling ferociously.

What are the primary concerns in broad market responsible for such a huge sell off across the markets?

Remember, end of the day what matters to market is free flow of money i.e. LIQUIDITY.

We have seen markets going up in weak economies if growth in money supply was not interrupted and velocity of money was less affected.

But, since quite some time growth in money supply has slowed and velocity standstill.

Since, Greece debacle, we have been constantly hearing about Austerity measures, reduction in Fiscal Deficits and wage cuts and freezing pension payouts for 2-3 years across the European nations.

Let’s go through some major headlines

European countries vow to investors, we will cut deficits to rein in debt. Do not smash our beloved Euro.

““Italy Adopts $30 Billion of Cuts in EU Deficit Push””

Bloomberg, May 26

““The new Conservative-Liberal Democrat government in the U.K., which isn’t part of the euro, pledged this week to cut spending by the equivalent of $8.6 billion this year as it seeks to rein in a deficit of 11.1 percent of GDP. ””

Bloomberg, May 26

But, situation is squarely against these measures as unemployment hitting new highs

““Euro unemployment rate hits record 10.1 per cent: EU –ET Jun 1

BRUSSELS: The unemployment rate across the 16 countries that share the euro hit a record 10.1 per cent in April, with almost 16 million people out of work, the European Union said on Tuesday. ””

It also raises concerns of major slowdown, more severe than 2008, if Govts stops spending when private spending is still mired in to recession

““Luxury air travel: Out of the blue, into the red – ET Jun 4

NEW YORK: The economic downturn has clipped the wings of luxury air travel. Hi-end boutique airlines have fallen from the sky, business travelers

are bargain hunting online and most folks seated in the front of the plane have
"Luxury air travel has essentially been grounded," said Peter Yesawich, CEO of the travel marketing company Ypartnership, "One of the first prerequisites to go in a tough economy." Yesawich, whose company tracks travel trends, said that with the exception of long hauls, these days even most folks in first class are flying on upgrades. "It’s said that real profit in any flight is front of plane. The rest covers the overhead," he explained.
””

And, finally, hyped austerity measures are not politically acceptable as it costs election to party

””Sarkozy Grapples With ‘Politically Unacceptable’ Cuts

Bloomberg, May 20

Sarkozy has said he will cut France’s deficit to 3 percent of economic output in 2013 from 8 percent now. His reliance on a spending freeze, economic growth and a pension overhaul will get him only partway there, according to Samuel-Frederic Serviere, a researcher at Ifrap, a Paris-based group that monitors government spending””

Towards Conclusion

That means, after dolling out stimulus in 2008-09 and after taking private debt(mostly bank’s debt) on Govt Balance sheet, Debt of major developed nations have grown to 100% to 200% in past 1 year.

And, mind well, this 200% does not include unfunded liabilities(like Medicare, Medicaid, social security and Pension liabilities), if that is included Debt stretches past to 400-500% for all major developed nations to their GDPs.

Such an enormous debt to GDP raised concerns among Investors on Govts repaying ability. And, rightly, it is patently unpayable debt by any measure.

Had it been good time for the economy, Investor would have taken a chance. As economy improves, tax revenue increases, Govt will pay out the debt.

But, this is recessionary period. Govts revenue falling off the cliff. Govts have spent gargantuan sums on bailing out too big to fail and again spent huge sums to uplift the economy.

And, now Govts are curtailing expenditures, reducing or withdrawing stimulus partial in some cases and full in other to calm investors and that results in lower income for consumers, less incentive for corporate, less credit to institutions and it results in to less growth or negative growth of the Economy.

These concerns are driving all markets, currency, stock and Commodity, down.

But, then, where these huge sums of bailout, stimulus and tax cut benefits(stimulus money) are lying?

In giant coffers of the banks!!!!!

Yes, you read it right. The huge sums, central banks doled out to banks with anticipation that in turn banks would lend to consumers and economy would return to normalcy, did not make to 1st step even.

Recent news in Bloomberg confirms

““Banks’ Overnight Deposits With ECB Increase to Record,

Bloomberg, June 3

Banks lodged 320.4 billion euros ($394 billion) in the ECB’s overnight deposit facility at 0.25 percent, compared with 316.4 billion euros the previous day, the Frankfurt-based central bank said in a market notice today. That’s the most since the start of the euro currency in 1999. Deposits have exceeded 300 billion euros for the past five days. ””

But, why banks are not lending to each other too?

“The banking crisis is back,” said Norbert Aul, an interest-rate strategist at Commerzbank AG in London. “The news flow over the past few weeks has spooked banks and since nobody knows how exposed individual financial institutions are, it’s deemed safer to park cash with the ECB rather than lend it on.”

Even after 2 years of crisis, there is hardly any clarity on derivatives bets, banks and institutions bet on interest rates and details of Credit default Swaps, which spooked market and froze the credit markets completely in 2008.

Banks do not know, how vulnerable other banks and institutions are if 2008 episode is to repeat. And do not forget the cause of crisis of 2008, it was housing crisis due to sub prime loans doled out by banks at teaser rates.

Banks know well that neither unemployment nor growth is to return in short term. This would surely result in more foreclosures and default. To prevent the capital erosion banks need to make more provisions against probable losses to save its balance sheet and more to save its stock from the agony of hedge funds and money managers.

Apart from that, Crisis has devastated free capitalism structure wherein banks could innovate, structure and sell products as they wished. Now, they will require more capital to put aside before lending to safeguard health of the bank and less leverage to reduce speculation under higher regulatory supervisions as envisaged by Central Bankers and G20 Finance Ministers.

And, you know well, US, UK and European Union nations run on credit. Their institutions, Banks, Govt and consumers—all are deeply addicted to debt.

It(Credit) is like main artery of Economic body of these nations. And, now flow of blood has reduced causing many parts to disfunctionality.

If banks are not lending then stress must be visible in credit markets!!! Borrowing must get costlier and bond sales must fall!!!!

Is strain visible in money market?

Yes, it is visible on front screen.

Companies have issued $47 billion of debt in May, down from $183 billion in April and the least since December 1999, data compiled by Bloomberg show.

May remained the worst month in a decade for corporate bond sales.

Let me take you through recent credit market news first

““Libor Shows Strain, Sales Dwindle, Spreads Soar: Credit Markets

Bloomberg, May 24, 2010

Corporate bond sales are poised for their worst month in a decade, while relative yields are rising the most since Lehman Brothers Holdings Inc.’s collapse, as the response by lawmakers to Europe’s sovereign debt crisis fails to inspire investor confidence.

Companies have issued $47 billion of debt in May, down from $183 billion in April and the least since December 1999, data compiled by Bloomberg show. The extra yield investors demand to hold company debt rather than benchmark government securities is headed for the biggest monthly increase since October 2008, Bank of America Merrill Lynch’s Global Broad Market index shows.””

““Bond Sales Fall to Least in Decade, Yields Soar: Credit Markets

Bloomberg, May 27, 2010

Companies sold the least amount of bonds in a decade this month as concern Europe’s sovereign debt crisis will slow the global economy drove up relative borrowing costs by the most since the aftermath of Lehman Brothers Holdings Inc.’s collapse.

Borrowers issued $61.1 billion of debt in currencies from dollars to yen, a third of April’s tally and the least since December 2000, according to data compiled by Bloomberg. At least 13 companies withdrew offerings, including New York-based retailer Jones Apparel Group Inc. and theater chain operator Regal Entertainment Group.””

So, Liquidity situation is though comfortable with banks but banks are unwilling to pass on liquidity.

And, without liquidity markets do not function on upside.

Hence, Markets are looking for some actions from authorities to ease liquidity condition. But, it is not a cake walk for them now as it used to be before crisis.

More debt issuance will lead to higher borrowing cost for today and higher roll over cost of debt in coming future.

That leads to confusion and uncertainty in the market.

Will Govts across the world roll back stimulus packages, curtail fiscal deficits and hike interest rates?

If yes, markets will continue to slide. This recent slide has started on the back of such news only, from European nations first and later followed by fiscal cut news from England.

Will Govts resort to printing more?

If yes than Markets will welcome it with rally as it welcomed in 2009 March.

But, it would not be as easy as it was in 2009 to participate and profit from it.

Increased volatility suggests rough weather to prevail in market for extended period with periodical tornadoes on up and down sides.

Regards,
Dhaval Shah
Investment Academy
Blog: http://investmentacademy.wordpress.com/
E-mail: investmentacademy, academyofinvestment

RCOM Update: 12% up in 3 days

A whopping 12% in 3 short days.

I have been advocating profit booking on higher levels of nifty for quite some time. The results can be seen clearly. The global markets are taking their toll on our markets and have been the main culprits in the slide. FII figures are also not too encouraging.

The volatility is likely to continue in coming days with the markets aiming for key support areas of 4980-4950 below which the markets may aim lower. For the time being every rally should be used to pare down positions.

I hope my investors have enjoyed the profits in RCOM. The target of 180 was achieved on the dot. A cool 12% in 3 days.

Happy Trading!

Call on TISCO and STERLITE

Todays session has seen small signs of recovery in the metal space, albeit only heavy weights. Today I will be concentrating on two of them.

  1. TISCO:

A buy can be initiated on TISCO with a stop below 455(closing basis) with an initial target of 480.

Due to high volatility in the markets the stop loss has to be adhered to with discipline.

2.STERLITE

One can go long in STERLITE keeping a stop below 612 for an initial target of around 660.

Happy Trading!

Regards,
Anish Salat
Investment Academy
Blog: http://investmentacademy.wordpress.com/
E-mail: investmentacademy@yahoo.com, academyofinvestment@gmail.com

Hold TISCO & STERLITE

TISCO:

TISCO has outperformed the NIFTY today, it has achieved the first target and is still going beautifully strong. It has given a cool 5% return in 3 trading sessions. Traders/Investors can still hold their longs with a trailing stop loss of 480(closing basis), for a new target of around 500.

STERLITE:
STERLITE surged in some late buying to close around 657 and is still going strong. Securities tend to become volatile near their dates of becoming ex-div, ex-bonus, split etc. But the bottom line is profits, whatever may be the reason, and it is delivering it. Hold your longs, the target(around 680) is still intact.

Happy Trading!

Anish Salat
Investment Academy
Blog: http://investmentacademy.wordpress.com/
E-mail: investmentacademy@yahoo.com, academyofinvestment@gmail.com

STERLITE AND TISCO: OUTPERFORMED THE MARKETS

Both the stocks sailed to our targets and outperformed the nifty at the same time. I hope everybody made handsome profits!

Book profit, if not yet.

STERLITE

TISCO

NIFTY UPDATE:

For the time being the momentum of nifty is on the upside with immediate resistance of 5400 and 5440.

We will initiate a buy or sell call on nifty or other stocks after some important support or resistance levels are taken out.

Happy Trading!

Regards

Anish Salat

Investment Academy | Baroda

Blog: Http://investmentacademy.wordpress.co

E-mail: investmentacademy

MPHASIS

STOCK VIEW: MPHASIS

Positions can be initiated on the long side for Mphasis, keeping a stop below 556(closing basis). Keeping the volatility of the market in mind take small positions initially and gradually increase the size of the position once the stock starts trading above 575-578.

Will keep updating…

Happy trading!

MPHASIS

MPHASIS UPDATE:

Exit from the long positions of Mphasis and remain in cash for time being, so that the volatility does not eat your returns.

Regards,
Anish
Investment Academy

STOCKS READY TO MOVE

SAY “YES” TO YESBANK :

Positions can be created in YESBANK on the long side keeping a stop below 264(closing basis) for a initial target between 280-290.

HINDALCO: READY TO MOVE…?

Go long in Hindalco keeping a stop below 140 (closing basis) for an initial target of 150-155.

HCLTECH:

Buy HCLTech keeping a stop below 350(closing basis) for an initial target of 365, and above that 380.

Happy Trading!

Regards,
Anish
Investment Academy
E-mail: investmentacademy, academyofinvestment

OUTPERFORMANCE CONTINUES…

The calls are outperforming the broader markets…

HINDALCO: Up by more than 5% within two days and still going strong. Move the stop to 145 level. Historically hindalco is considered to be a slow mover, but it is performing pretty well now.

YESBANK : Up by more than 6% within two days and going strong. A close above 290 will propel the stock to newer levels. Move the stop loss to 283.

HCLTECH: Yet to make a substantial move but holding the ground strongly.

More to come….

Happy Trading!

Europe Stress Test Results

Dear Investor

Stress Test results of European Banks were declared on Friday. Except 7 banks, rest cleared the stress test positively. Among failed banks, one was from Germany, Hypo real estate, which had gone broke in 2008 crisis and later bailed out by govt. Rest failed banks are from Spain, mostly regional saving banks.

Results have raised serious doubts on toughness of stress test as no other prominent bank is in list.

This stress test was conducted on the lines of the USA stress test to reinforce the confidence.

I think, experts and institutions know that neither US stress test was complete and stressful enough nor is Europe stress test.

Exercise was mere step to show that rest ensured we are constantly keeping an eye on situation.

More than that, I believe European Central Bank is begging more time to settle down the situation, to recapitalize banks, to calm the sovereign debt issue.

Question is whether Market will accept the results and will take positive cues from that.

If US results are any guide then yes. People had raised serious doubts on US stress test and results were parallel as no major US bank had failed in stress test.

So, for day or two, media may keep discussing toughness issue of stress test. But, market will slowly greet the results.

But, be cautious. Because, Market is awaiting for more important data from USA. That is 2nd Quarter GDP data to be declared on 30th July.

Nifty has crossed barrier of 5400 successfully giving daily and weekly close above it.

I expect Market to continue upside for some time if US GDP data does not interrupt.

Concern: IF US GDP comes significantly on lower side, that may halt rally world across and may significantly correct market with prolonged consolidation.

Regards,
Dhaval
Investment Academy | Baroda | 098255 28815
Blog: Http://investmentacademy.wordpress.com

China Ready to Surge 50%: Part II

In last 3 months, Chinese market( Shanghai Composite) went through 27% correction. But, detailed analysis show that victims were mostly real estate developers and related stocks. Broader market weathered this correction quite swiftly correcting anywhere between 5-7% against 27%. And, now Shanghai Composite looks ready for major upside.

I wrote first part of China Ready to Surge 50% on Feb 11, 2010.(Click: http://investmentacademy.wordpress.com/2010/02/11/china-ready-to-surge-50/ ) When I recommended Chinese market, Shanghai Composite was trading below 3000 and went up to 3166 before correcting whopping 27% in less than 3 month from the top.

It is indeed major correction. But, I did not recommend exiting Chinese market during last 3 months.

Because, my investors did not lose single penny in this severe correction.

Yes, you read it right.

Let me tell you, why?

I had recommended JP Morgan JF Greater China Equity Fund to my investors. This fund primarily invests in China, Taiwan and Hongkong. Fund had almost nil investment in real estate developers and related stocks.

Investors, hedge funds and many experts were concerned about Chinese real estate bubble and recommended sell on China market.

But, if you analyse the fall, mostly real estate and related stocks went through correction. Rest market remained mostly intact with just 3-4 % correction compared to broader market correction of 27% from top to bottom.

Look at the real performance of Chinese stocks.

JP Morgan Funds – JF Greater China Equity Fund
Sr Date Sub Type Amount NAV No Of NAV Current Current Total CAGR Abs.
No (Rs.) (Rs.) Unit Date NAV Value (Rs.) (%) Return
(Rs.) (Rs.) (%)
37 17-02-2010 International Fund 20,000 10.109 1,978.44 16-Jul 10.269 20,317 20,317 3.88 1.58
38 03-03-2010 International Fund 10,00,000 10.222 97,828.21 16-Jul 10.269 10,04,598 10,04,598 1.24 0.46
39 03-03-2010 International Fund 10,00,000 10.222 97,828.21 16-Jul 10.269 10,04,598 10,04,598 1.24 0.46
40 03-03-2010 International Fund 10,00,000 10.222 97,828.21 16-Jul 10.269 10,04,598 10,04,598 1.24 0.46
41 29-03-2010 International Fund 49,500 10.376 4,770.63 16-Jul 10.269 48,990 48,990 NA -1.03
Sub Total 40,69,500 10.1953 3,99,155.46 40,98,927 40,98,927
Weighted Avg. CAGR : 1.91% | Weighted Avg. Abs. Return : 0.72% | Notional Gain / (Loss) : Rs. 29,427.35

Except once, fund was hardly negative to -6% when Shanghai hit the bottom but was quick to rebound on every small pull ups.

This inherent strength reinforced my analysis and I recommended to hold on investments.

But, I do not want to stop here. I would like to add more Chinese funds as it looks more promising story post correction than before.

Let us walk through some fundamental view points.

Recent Economic stats from China

· China’s GDP expanded 11.1% in the first half of this year

· China’s June exports jumped 43.9% year on year, the second biggest in 6 years

· China imported highest crude oil surpassing US in oil consumption, 22.27 metric tonnes in June, that translates to daily import volume of 5.44 million barrels!!!

· China’s industrial profits soared 81.6% through May. The combined sales of 39 industrial sectors soared to RMB 25.4 trillion ($3.7 trillion USD) in the first five months, a 38% increase over the same period last year.

· Nonferrous-metal mining profits soared 330%, while the coal mining industry saw profits rise 81%

· China’s urban fixed asset investment soared 25.5% in the January through June period.

· Central government and local government projects climbed 14.1% and 27.0% from a year earlier … industrial investments increased as much as 28.8% year on year and investment in the railway transportation sector rose 20.4%.

· China’s retail sales soared 18.3% in June, and are up 18.2% for the January through June period, year on year.

Let us also walk through China’s Real Estate Policy to address investor’s concerns.

Real Estate Policy

Almost all analysts are comparing China’s real estate bubble with US. They conveniently forget the true picture and facts and do not highlight them.

A. US authorities knew about real estate bubble since 2005, when Mortgage Bankers Association’s purchase loan application index topped out at 529.30 in June 2005. It has been incessantly falling since then and closed at 168.90 last week. US AUTHORITIES, REGULATORS DID NOT TAKE ANY ACTION TO COOL THE MARKET.

B. When experts, analysts started warning china on Real Estate balloon, Chinese authorities and Regulators wasted no time and took harsh actions to contain the concerns like

Ø First home down payment increased to 30% from 20% for 1st home buyer

Ø Second home down payment has been hiked to 50% from 40%

Ø Mortgage rates on second-home purchases will be at least 110% of the central bank’s benchmark lending rate,

Ø Mortgages for additional home purchases will face higher interest rates and higher deposit requirements

Ø Municipalities, particularly those that have seen sharp rises in housing property prices, have been ordered to submit new urban plans that ensure 70% of residential land is allocated for affordable housing

Ø Provincial governments will be required to take responsibility for helping to manage property prices, with authorities to be held accountable in stabilizing prices

Ø China’s mortgage-to-gross-domestic-product ratio rated a benign 15%, compared to levels of 80% to 110% typical in markets such as the U.S. bubble and U.K. prior to the financial crisis.

C In US, Real Estate bubble was wide spread almost covering entire nation. In

China, most analysts agree that it is limited to 70 big cities of China.

D I believe, there were more analysts, experts, central bankers and institutions

and economists incessantly warning US authorities, regulators and policy

makers about bubble situation and its devastating consequences if proper

actions not initiated immediately.

But, neither authorities and regulators acknowledged concerns nor they took action.

E On other side, you have China wherein Central Bank supports concerns,

Chinese premier too acknowledging bubble situation.

And, not limited to admission, but, followed by very effective actions.

This leads me to believe that probably Chinese leaders are more sensitive to

concerns and more proactive to take remedial actions at faster pace than

developed world. They are destined to keep economy afloat and buzzing.

Technical View:

After broad correction, Market has started picking up.

Do not forget, Shanghai is still whopping 57% down from the peak of 2008.

From Trading perspective, With closing basis stop loss of 2490, one can long Shanghai Composite.

For more fundamental view points, my China Ready to Surge part I (Click on Link: http://investmentacademy.wordpress.com/2010/02/11/china-ready-to-surge-50/ ), wherein, I have detailed fundamental viewpoints in depth.

Regards

Dhaval Shah

Investment Academy

Blog: Http://investmentacademy.wordpress.com

Email: investmentacademy

Buy Gold, Sell IT Front lines, Hold China

Dear Investor

BROAD MARKETS
Markets have been showing shaky signs since last few days. World markets are already in down trend and reports of GDP, Unemployment and recent speeches of Fed Governor Bernanke and others have been constantly saying that Economies across US and Europe are still on ICU Support but has recovered from Critical condition. I do not know what is the difference between the two. But, that is the reality.

GOLD
Gold has continued rallying as I have been saying since long. Silver has also tried to mark higher highs. But, trade carefully with Silver. It is more a kind of an industrial metal then crisis hedge.

IT SECTOR
Upon inspecting IT companies rigorously, I found that upside has ended and can get into mid term decline. If you are holding any front line IT stock, get out of it immediately.

Fundamentally also IT stocks are vulnerable to many domestics and external factors.
a. Attrition ratio is increasing and with that cost too
b. US and Europe — recent data from both the continent exhibiting increased weakness in Economy, that will put pressure on new orders,
downside revision of existing orders and severe pressure on margin
c. Dollar has been into free fall, though rupee has resisted upside because of our own fiscal deficit and loose monetary policy post crisis but as
RBI tightens the policy to curb inflation, rupee will go up. Infosys said after its 1st qtr result that it expects rupee to go up significantly in a year.
Technical weakness can be clearly seen on charts of IT companies.

CHINA
China market has started outperforming rest world as I had been writing since long that China and Gold are contra world markets.
I reiterated buy on Shanghai on 23rd July when it was trading around 2550, with today’s close at 2783, it is on 10% gain. But, hold on China, that market has lots of upside still left.

Best luck

Regards,
Dhaval
Investment Academy

E-mail: investmentacademy@yahoo.com

Gold, Dollar, Interest Rate and Equities

Dear Investor

I believe, my investors should be more than happy as Gold is scaling new highs, Dollar is Falling and Interest Rates are climbing as predicted earlier in previous newsletters.

Gold:
I believe, You all are still holding on Gold and reaping benefits of newer highs.

I have been writing since last 2 years, recommending Gold, forecasting target of $2200. It directly implies that Gold has traveled only half the journey it is destined for.

Does that mean, Gold can be bought at current levels?

Yes, absolutely. I have no doubt about my target projection of $2200 and Gold can be bought at current levels for multiple fold returns. I am of the opinion, now Gold is about to enter into vertical rally after long consolidation period.

Gold has remained broadly into consolidation ranging between 1080 on lower side and 1240 on higher side. Recent breakout above 1270 does pose significance.

What will drive Gold higher?
All forces, I discussed earlier like lower production, higher demand, currency devaluation, sovereign risk are still acting as catalyst for higher Gold prices. But,I would stress on later 2 forces.

Currency Devaluation: there is fierce battle being fought between the nations to ensure that its currency is cheap among competitors and its benefits can be extended to boost the exports of the nation.

Some recent facts:
US is putting constant pressure on China to increase Yuan valuation. Thus, ensuring dollar devaluation as China is largest trading partner of US.

Japan has started intervening in currency management after six years as Yen zoom passed 15 years high valuation mark against dollar.
European nations have been working to keep Euro low.

Obama has kept target to double the exports from US and to achieve the target, Obama needs to ensure dollar’s waterfall. Otherwise, US companies can not compete with Europe and rest of the World due to higher dollar valuation.

Hence, rest assured the fight to keep currency low has just begun. It will intensify as Europe,US, UK and Japan starts sinking again in last quarter of this year and in 2011.
Click on below news links to read front line battle of currency devaluation
http://www.bloomberg.com/news/2010-09-15/japan-s-solo-run-on-yen-may-reveal-flaw-in-global-drive-on-export-recovery.html
http://www.bloomberg.com/news/2010-09-15/japan-intervenes-for-first-time-since-2004-as-yen-surge-threatens-recovery.html
http://www.bloomberg.com/news/2010-09-16/geithner-says-u-s-to-urge-china-to-speed-up-too-slow-yuan-appreciation.html

Do not believe Euphoric statements of policy makers and economists. Keep an eye on facts. All recent data including housing, car sales, consumer sentiment and unemployment has been showing that US is still in recession and will remain in recession for exteneded period.

Sales of new and existing homes fell to the lowest levels on record in July as a federal tax credit for buyers expired and U.S. unemployment remained near a 26-year high.

US has now 1.2 crore homes for sale but there are no buyers.

What will be the outcome of currency wars?

The only wayout from current world economic mess is currency devaluation for developed nations.

Reasons: US,Europe and UK tried out to stimulate domestic consumption. Recent data reveles that domestic consumers are in denial to consume at 2007 level and instead prefers to save more. As result of that Unemployment has remained at elevated level near 10%. Home prices have reached below 2003 price levels. Consumer sentiment has remained negative.

And, US had to revise down the GDP growth from 2.6% to 1.6% and will still be revised lower in quarters to come.

Hence, the option left with US, Europe and Uk is to look outside and to increase their exports pie.
This strategy can solve all the problems of developed nations. It can jump start entrepreneurial activities, can lower unemployment level and can increase domestic consumption again.

But, Is it so simple? Heck, no.
The biggest hurdle in the way is their currency valuation. Which keep them out from the competition irrespective of skill, infrastructure and favorable policy regime. Higher currency valuation has forced all blue chip companies of developed nations either to outsource work or to establish manufacturing units in cheap currency nations. This process ships out tens of thousands jobs out of developed nations,which they want to bring back.

Hence, US, Uk and Europe will do whatsoever it may take to devalue their currency. Battle has begun and end result would look like as stated below.

By 2012, World will have new dollar, new Euro and brand new World Reserve Currency replacing existing currencies in valuation.

G20 may decide on synchronized simultaneous devaluation of currencies and thus inflating out the debt problems of the world.

In either of the above 2 scenarios, tangible assets will zoom past the horizons and precious metals will reach to the unimaginable valuations. In this case, Gold may climb upto $ 5000. This is no exaggeration.

Sovereign Risk:
People have forgotten that Greece is still on life support and condition is no different for rest of the PIIGS(Portugal, Ireland, Italy, Greece and Spain). Their Debt to GDP ratios have only climbed higher.

UK and US are also in the same boat. Fiscal deficit, trade deficit and Public liabilities of these nations have climbed further in 2010 and worse they are still in preparation for another stimulus and welfare packages as declared by Fed Governor Bernanke.

Markets:

I continue to recommend to exit from front line IT and Banking.

Broader market is also very near to tipping point.

Regards,
Dhaval
Investment Academy | Baroda | 098255 28815
Blog: Http://investmentacademy.wordpress.com

Quick update on Dollar, Gold, Indian Rupee and Oil

Dear Investor

I thought to represent quick update on major assets as volatility and price movements in last few days have accelerated.

Dollar:

I have been writing and updating you about dollar’s fall and that will push bullion prices up.

Yesterday, Dollar breached very important support and I have no doubt that Dollar index will go down to around 75 level in very short period.

Euro went up to 1.33 level. Euro should easily climb past 1.37 level in short period.

Gold:

With dollar’s fall, Gold should definitely zoom past $1350 level in coming weeks. Hence, hold your Gold portfolio and can add more even at this level.

Oil:
I recommended Oil investments to my core clients(subscribers) last week. As dollar goes down, Oil will zoom up very soon.
Reasons;
A. For most of the exploration companies, cost of production hovers around $70-75. Hence, downside is very minimum.
B. Research on Peak Oil theory suggest that we reached to peak oil level early to mid of 2000s and since then oil reserve is on decline.
C. As dollar is falling incessantly, Oil price has to adjust higher just to maintain the fair price level.
D. Normally, in winter demand of oil increases and reaches to peak in December. In west, winter is about to start.

Rupee:

With fall in dollar, rupee will zoom past all previous low levels, and will reach to Rs. 36-38 level in mid term.
Check your mail inbox tomorrow for detailed article on, why rupee will strengthen to 36-38 level?

Regards,
Dhaval
Investment Academy | Baroda | 098255 28815
Blog: Http://investmentacademy.wordpress.com

Indian Rupee heading towards 36-38/$

Dear Investor

Currency movement decides the direction of the economy. In normal times, opposite statement would have been proved right. But, this time is different. Every nation is ready to wage war against their trade partners and other exporting destinations to ensure that country can continue to boast their exports and cheap currency can help them to inflate out their debt loads.

This is not the time to find the smart and strong currency but to search for the least ugly currency.

After mammoth research exercise, I have reached to the conclusion that Indian Rupee will appreciate further and will breach Rs. 40 mark per dollar in 6-10 months time period.

Let us look at Reasons:

A. Equity Market: Economists and Investors agree that India’s chalked growth engine resumed in 2002-2003. With that Equity indices too resumed upside in new uncharted territory. From around 1000 in 2002, NIFTY index reached to above 6000 end of 2007. From below chart, you can observe that Indian rupee started gaining strength from same period from 2002 and appreciated full 20% till end of 2007.

Remember, I am talking about pre crisis period, when whole world was growing at rapid pace irrespective of developed or developing economies. There was no noise and chaos like sinking economies, sovereign debt crisis or even housing slump in US, and debt to GDP ratios worsening to 250% for Japan and above 100% for many European nations.

Between 2003 and 2007, there was confidence in air for investments across the world and it looked like this growth would never end.

Even in this confidence strengthening period, with the rise of Equity market, foreign capital flowed in India to unprecedented level and on account of that Rupee appreciated to the level of Rs. 39 from Rs. 49/$.

Think about the present situation, half of the world(developed nations including Japan) is still mired into recession. Sovereign crisis is still looming large on European countries.

World knows that US, UK, Europe and Japan will grow at historical low rates for years to come. The free investment capital of the of world said to be around $ 3 tn has to find its way in some assets to keep growing at least at inflation adjusted return.

India received around $17 bn FII inflow in 2009 and around $16 bn in year 2010 till date. Put together $33 bn FII inflow from March 2009 till date could drive sensex from below 8000 to above 20000 mark. This leads me to draw a very important conclusion that Indian Equity market is very shallow in terms of depth of the market in absorbing liquidity. Remember, $ 33bn FII inflow, which gave 2.5 times return to FIIs is just 1.1% of free investment capital.

Even if India gets just 2-3% of free investable surplus of world, it is staggering 60 to 90 bn dollars.

I believe, you can imagine where it ($90 bn)can drive the rupee?

But, does FII inflow drives sensex only? No,

Inflation:
We have seen historically that due to shallow depth of Indian Equity Market, FII inflow spills over from Equity to other asset classes and drives inflation higher.

NIFTY index was around 850 in Dec 1998 and went up to 1800 in 1 short year in Jan 2000. With that inflation also jumped up. Inflation was around 5% in Dec 1998, from there it went up to 15% in Jan 2010. Look at below chart.

Also, look for recent evidence, from around 2003 till date Nifty has climbed 6 fold and with that Inflation also rose from around 3% in 2003 to 15% in recent times.

This establishes relationship between Equity Market performance and Inflation.

But, why does this relationship mean to rupee?
Well, India is still a nation wherein 20 crore people leave on the daily income of just Rs. 20. And, around 40 crore people leave on the income of around $2 a day.
Politically and Fundamentally, Indian Government and Central Bank can not afford to foster inflation, allowing it to go up out of control.
Historically, measures used by Central Bank focuses on raising interest rates to curb the demand. Yes, we know that prices go up not because of demand but because of wastage or lack of storage or lack of infrastructure which can facilitate smooth transportation across the nation.

But, RBI tool kit is limited and only powerful arsenal is jacking up interest rates.

Interest Rates: We have repeatedly experienced higher FII inflow and higher inflation drives up the cost of money. Look at below chart.

Between, 1998 and 2000 cost of money for bank went up substantially. And, again between 2003 to 2008-09, cost of money for banks went up from around 4% to around 11% by end of 2008.

Higher interbank rates indicates higher deposit rates and Higher deposit rates attracts huge capital inflow from NRIs and from Financial Institutions.

Game squares here. With higher inflow, rupee strengthens further scaling new highs against capital exporting nations.

Look at Chart, it clearly shows upside potential for interest rates.
Make no mistake, Interest Rates will still rise further. At least 100-150 basis points before fiscal year ends.

Let us explore other factors.

Fiscal Deficit:
After 2008 crisis, Indian Govt took unprecedented steps and decided to spend out of its way allowing fiscal deficit to rise as high as 9-10% of GDP.

Year Gross fiscal deficit % rise YoY
2002-03 232591
2003-04 232062 -0.23
2004-05 233238 0.51
2005-06 239560 2.71
2006-07 230432 -3.81
2007-08 203922 -11.50
2008-09 473947 132.42
2009-10 597414 26.05

Indian Finance Minister decided to widen the fiscal whole 132% more from previous year in 2008-09 and 26% more in 2009-10.

Fiscal Deficit means, Govt decided to spend money on several schemes to sustain the demand, to help spur economic activities in country borrowing from market. Like in 2008-09, Govt earned around 6.0 lac crore through tax and other sources of revenue, borrowed 4.73 lac crore from market and spend entire around 10.5 lac crore on different schemes to boost economic activities.

But,since Govt has to repay the borrowed money with interest. And, higher Govt borrowing leads to higher interest payment. In year 2008-09, Govt spent 2.5 lac crore to pay just interest on borrowed money in previous years.

But, higher Govt spending means higher liquidity of currency in market and that helps drive currency lower.

Like higher Govt spending through deficit drived rupee lower to Rs. 52 level/$ from Rs. 39/$ in 2009.

But, Govt can not continue to spend like this. Greece, Ireland, Portugal, Spain, Iceland chose path of spending through deficits. Today, these nations are facing difficulties in raising money. People are unwilling to lend them and those who are lending, demand 4-5% higher interest rates then prevailing in world market. These nations were close to bankruptcy last year if IMF and European Union had not intervened.

Hence, India can not continue spending @10% fiscal deficit of GDP.

Our finance minister has vowed to shrink fiscal deficit and bring it back to around 3% of GDP in next few years.

With lower liquidity of currency in market, rupee hardens.

Hence, beware Govt has no option but to contract fiscal spending in years to come and that will drive rupee higher.

Post Crisis Fundamentals:
There is 180 degree shift in fundamentals now between West and East excluding Japan. Policy makers, Investors and smart money know that West will grow at subdued rates for many years to come. Not only because of 2008 crisis but demographics too are not supportive to higher growth rate. Median age of Western nations nations are now reaching to 40-45 bracket and that drives productivity on lower side.

Average age of India is now 26 and hence there is a lot of demand potential, productivity growth, huge labour force and most important lots of new inventions, ideas and resultant lots of new entrepreneurs and businesses.

This is driving Global Capital to India, China and South Asia.

More the western economies sink, more capital will flight to Asia in search of higher return.

For long long period, this strategic shift post crisis will build constant pressure on rupee.

Currency Devaluation by US, Europe:
As I have written number of times, the only way out for US and Europe is to sink their respective currencies. You have constant spat between US and China, US and Japan on front pages of newspaper where Presidents and Prime ministers are accusing each other for not allowing their currency to appreciate.

US President and Treasury secretary are building constant pressure on China to allow Yuan to appreciate further. When US says Yuan is undervalued against dollar. It means US is saying that Dollar is overvalued against China and other developing exporting economies and they should allow their currencies to harden and thus ensuring much depreciated dollar.

This is happening right in front of our eyes everyday.

Conclusion:

Make no mistake, Rupee will remain under constant pressure of appreciation in time to come.

Rupee should test 44.70 mark in coming weeks, then will consolidate around 45-46 for short period before it dives to 40 against dollar.

Stay tune my reports for continuous update on currency trends.

You can subscribe to my currency report wherein I update clients on future currency movements with specific levels. Subscription charges are Rs. 10000 per quarter.

Regards,
Dhaval Shah
Investment Academy | 98255 28815
Blog: http://investmentacademy.wordpress.com/
E-mail: investmentacademy, academyofinvestment

Oil to hit $88 soon!!!!

Dear Investor

In my last week newsletter, I wrote about Oil. Link: http://investmentacademy.wordpress.com/2010/09/22/quick-update-on-dollar-gold-indian-rupee-and-oil/

I want to update you on Oil strategy further today.

I believe, Oil would climb past $88 level in short period.

Technical Update:

Technically 2 scenarios are emerging:

A. Friday’s trend line breakout extends further and that can take Oil to $88 level

B. Oil can fall back and can find support at $72.50 and then heads up

In short, for Oil downside seems limited and upside potential seems more convincing

Caution: If Oil trades below $72.50, positions should be squared.

Fundamentals:
As I have written number of times, recent price rise in metals, commodities and bullions are more driven by currency devaluation than fundamentals or demand potential.

It seems Oil has yet not discounted dollar devaluation effect.

In year 2007, Oil went upto $140. Upon closely scrutinising, you would find not only demand but dollar devaluation,too, was a major factor.

In 2007, when dollar index breached 79 mark in Oct 2007,Oil was trading around $80. Dollar Index dived to 70 mark and Oil zoomed to $140 from that level in July 2008.

It is pretty clear that Demand alone was not driving Oil.

Same currency devaluation factor is into action now.

Check your Inbox for detailed article on Oil on Saturday.

Regards,
Dhaval
Investment Academy | Baroda | 098255 28815
Blog: http://investmentacardemy.wordpress.com/

Update: Gold at $1400, Indian Rupee at 40/$, Oil at $125 and China up 50%

Dear Investor

I have been recommending Gold, China since long and recently I recommended to buy Oil and short Indian Rupee.

Click on below links to browse through recent research on above mentioned topics.

Gold: http://investmentacademy.wordpress.com/2010/09/02/buy-gold-sell-it-front-lines-hold-china/

http://investmentacademy.wordpress.com/2010/04/14/gold-to-explode/

http://investmentacademy.wordpress.com/2009/11/25/gold-looks-ready-to-ride-again/

http://investmentacademy.wordpress.com/2008/10/16/bull-market-in-gold-is-far-from-over/

China: http://investmentacademy.wordpress.com/2010/07/26/china-ready-to-surge-50-part-ii/

http://investmentacademy.wordpress.com/2010/02/11/china-ready-to-surge-50/

Oil: http://investmentacademy.wordpress.com/2010/09/29/oil-to-hit-88-soon-4/

Indian Rupee: http://investmentacademy.wordpress.com/2010/09/24/indian-rupee-heading-towards-36-38-2/

Sometimes, you are fortunate, whatever you recommend hits the roof. Though, I must acknowledge that It takes lots of efforts, at least 6-7 hours reading and research a day, to recommend or forecast any asset class.

Let me update you on my recommendations.

Gold:

In line with expectation, Gold is scaling newer highs. Currently trading around $1326. I believe, the powerful forces driving Gold up are fiercely at work and I do not see any reduction in momentum.

Dollar has continued to fall incessantly and now as I have been saying since 2008 that this crisis will end in currency wars is at work. Japan decided to cut rates from 0.1% to 0 to 0.1%. What a rate cut? Do you think, would it make any difference from 0.1% to 0 to 0.1%?

Heck No, investors know this and Central Bank of Japan also know it well.

This action was aimed to send signal to other Central Banks and Govts, that Japan will not remain silent on their respective currency cheapening strategies and will retaliate with appropriate severity to cheapen the yen.Japan also created a corpus of 30 tn yen ( $ 300 bn) to buy Govt Bond and other assets expanding Central Banks tools and arsenals.

These currency wars will lead to diminishing confidence in paper currency and thus investors and general public will flock to Gold.

I would not be surprised if Gold continues upside and reaches to $1400 before any meaningful correction and consolidation.

China:

In year 2008, every country came up with stimulus packages to sustain the economic growth and to reduce the recessionary effects. China introduced largest stimulus package in world staggering 14% of GDP(close to $600 bn). US, Europe all did introduce stimulus but in % terms of GDP they were less than Chinese stimulus.

Chinese leaders could understand the situation at the start of fallout in 2008 that this demands different solution and otherwise believed to be highly conservative Chinese Govt declared largest stimulus package in % GDP terms of world.

Goal was clear to spur the domestic consumption and reduced dependence on exports. Strategy worked well. Chinese consumption has increased since then. China became world’s largest auto market. Govt hiked wages by 30% across the board. Private players even doubled the salary packages and that led to huge consumption drive.

arrow black Are You Missing The Boat? China’s retail sales surged almost 19% in August.

arrow black Are You Missing The Boat? China’s factory output soared nearly 14% in August, year-over-year

arrow black Are You Missing The Boat? Through August, China’s capital spending soared 24.8%.

arrow black Are You Missing The Boat? Last month, China sold 1.322 million autos, fully 32% more autos than were sold in the U.S.

Plus, do not forget

China has world’s largest forex reserve of $2.3 tn with public debt as little as 16.9% of GDP(CIA factbook,2009 est.) Average public debt of world stands at 56% of GDP. You can imagine China’s financial strength.

Chinese people have far greater confidence in their Govt and its functions then its western counterparts and hence they are less worried about their future and continue to drive consumption at higher level.

Unlike USA, China did not allow Real Estate bubble to inflate further and took all mandatory steps to curb the flow in the sector. Read, China Ready to surge 50%: Part 2 for details.

China has very low fiscal deficit compared to 10% of USA, UK and many European nations.

China is emerging as winner post crisis. Investors have more faith in developed China, in its ability to sustain and expand growth and in its ability to execute policy & strategies.

I continue to recommend China. In fact, I am more aggressive on Chinese market than 3 months before as other markets are about to top out globally and as I have been saying China is contra world market, it optimizes rise of Chinese market.

Oil:

First, Dollar is inversely related to Oil. As dollar has been falling and has now reached to critical level of 78 any further downside will act as catalyst for zooming highs of Oil prices.

Second, China, India and broadly Asia is witnessing unprecedented growth in auto sales. For India, auto sales recorded new lifetime highs and China became world’s largest car market. In time to come as more number of people are pulled out of below poverty line to middle class, sales of car and two wheelers are bound to go up.

And Hence,Oil consumption.

Third, Peak Oil theory proved that Oil reserves are depleting fast. World reached to peak oil production in early start to mid of this decade.

Fourth, since World has digged out easy explorable reserves, now companies have to explore deep sea reserves and likewise others, which drives the production cost as high as $70 per barrel

Fifth, post crisis in 2008 and 2009, many exploration companies either abandoned exploration projects or delayed the execution because of lack of capital and crisis. Reworking on those projects add higher cost of production and This will delay the new reserve addition of Oil.

.

All above listed catalysts will drive Oil prices higher. Do not be surprised if Oil climb pasts $125 level next year.

Indian Rupee:

In line with my expectation, Indian rupee has continued to gain strength and reached to 44.22 yesterday. For short while, it may bounce back and consolidate around 45.5-46 level. But, make no mistake, Rupee is in full swing to march past 40 mark against dollar.

Best Wishes

Dhaval
Investment Academy | Baroda | 098255 28815
Blog: Http://investmentacademy.wordpress.com

Nifty at 7000, Sensex close to 23500 in next 3 months!!!!

Dear Investor

Excuse me If I come on too strong. But, this is how market will end the rally in next few months.

I know, every investor is skeptical of upside and has questions like

How long this rally will continue?
What high will it form before significant correction?

My recent analysis show me that in next 3 months, investors will go euphoric. They would hardly understand what market is doing.

They will be caught completely unguarded on upside and later they will flock to market out of frustration to cash on upside. But, It will be too late.

No one on CNBC or on other news channel would dare to tell you about this. They will come on with euphoric levels once Nifty reaches close to 7000. But, that would be peak of the market.

Investors are still waiting outside waiting for larger correction to happen and looking at every dip as a start of full blown decline. Yes, that is too on card but some time later.

With my cyclical analysis, I believe next 3 months will be very very highly volatile with upside bias. 100 to 150 points of up or down side will become normal order of the day.

In next few days, market can continue upside with vengeance, November may remain a mixed bag.

Though, upside will continue but it will be very difficult to catch it. Market will on one side seem like correcting and on other side it will look like it has tremendous strength as it climbs up to newer highs.

Anyone who wants to participate can trade with stop loss of 5930. Weekly close below 5930 should act as reversal.

Regards,
Dhaval
Investment Academy | Baroda | 098255 28815
Blog: Http://investmentacademy.wordpress.com

Quick Update: Gold at $1400, Oil at $88 and China up 20%

Dear Investor

Recently, I wrote 3 very important newsletter to you giving targets of Gold, Oil, Indian Rupee, China and targets for Nifty and Sensex.

Gold
Gold, as I had predicted hit $1400 ( high of $1424) in short term. Those, who pursued my advise should have made great moolahs.
Article: http://investmentacademy.wordpress.com/2010/10/05/update-gold-at-1400-indian-rupee-at-40-oil-at-125-and-china-up-50/

In short term, I am bit skeptical of continued upside but long term trend is completely intact. Hence, one need to exercise caution as Precious metals as they are now entering into highly volatile zone.

Gold can hit $1450-60 high before healthy correction.
On downside, Gold can correct upto $1250.

Oil
Yesterday, Oil hit $88. I had updated readers about Oil opportunity. My core clients invested in Oil funds, now reaping 12% profit in less than 2 months.
Article: http://investmentacademy.wordpress.com/2010/09/29/oil-to-hit-88-soon-4/

Oil looks very firm on upside trend. It can consolidate at higher level for few days but overall it looks very possible that Oil will continue upside climbing past $100 target in not too distant future.

China
China market continued upside, now, trading around 3150. Those, who have been reading my letters regularly know that I am bullish on China since last 1 year. I was among first to recommend Chinese funds when people were highly skeptical and pointing out at real estate bubble.

My core group clients are now sitting on 25% profit.
Article: http://investmentacademy.wordpress.com/2010/04/13/update-china-ready-to-surge-50/

I still recommend investment in China fund. There does exist opportunity to reap 50% profit in next 1 year.

Indian Rupee
I had predicted that Rupee will harden and will continue to gain strength from ultra loose monetary policies of developed world’s central banks.
Rupee breached 44 then came up and now trading around 44.30. Rupee can go upto 45-46 in short term but I have no doubt about higher valuation of rupee, which can drive it to 40 next year.

Article: http://investmentacademy.wordpress.com/2010/09/24/indian-rupee-heading-towards-36-38-2/

Interest Rates
I was among first to predict higher interest rates in India.
Article: http://investmentacademy.wordpress.com/2010/05/17/india-interest-rate-scenario-part-i-3/

I have no doubt that Interest Rates will keep climbing up. RBI is behind the policy curve and has no other option but to jack up interest rates further.

I foresee Deposit Rates around 11% next year.

Since, I am busy in research and analysis, I have given short update only.

I will write at length on all above topics shortly.

Regards,
Dhaval
Investment Academy | Baroda | 098255 28815
Blog: Http://investmentacademy.wordpress.com

Updates on Gold,, Oil, Interest Rates and China

Dear Investor

I wrote you last on November 11, 2010 giving updates on asset classes on my list of recommendation since long.

Indeed, a big gap there after.

But, largely these asset classes have been moving in narrow range with upside bias since then. Hence, nothing has been missed in between.

Now onwards, I will write 2 posts in a week to update you on my recommended asset class.

Let us go straight to market.

I recommend to go through my last article before moving ahead.
Link: http://investmentacademy.wordpress.com/2010/11/11/quick-update-gold-at-1400-oil-at-88-and-china-up-20/

I know the obvious questions hitting your mind.

How high market will go from here? or will it correct significantly in 2011?

Broadly, world markets were into consolidation from mid of April till end of Nov, and recently only broke out and went up higher.
Hence, I expect world markets to remain higher in short term. Upside of 5-10% looks quite possible from current levels.

Indian market witnessed 20% upside after long consolidation between Oct 09 and Aug 2010. I do not rule out 5-10% upside from here.

But, be cautious once budget starts impacting market. I have no big hopes from 2011 budget. I believe, our Finance Minister has no option but to tighten the belt. If he does not do so, as a nation we will be heading towards hyper inflationary 2011, higher interest rates and 2011 will prove to be 2007 of USA. A year in which, USA Govt did not do anything to stem the demand and later higher oil prices, higher commodity prices and higher interest rates forced home owners to default on their mortgages. That led it to the biggest crisis.

Gold
Gold has remained largely muted in terms of price action since last 1 month after making $1432.5 high. If Gold takes out its recent high, has momentum to scale upto $1500 and than $1545. And If trades below $1360, then has chance to correct upto $1250.

I recommend to hold Gold investments if Gold corrects now.

Oil
As per my expectation, Oil has continued to gain strength and now trades around $92 pb. Oil broke out after 14 months long consolidation between Oct 09 and Dec 10. Hence, I believe this upside should continue for a while. Oil may hit $97-99 in short term and then trade in range between $86 to $95 for some period.

Interest Rate
I was first to highlight about higher interest rates in first quarter of this year and then wrote in details in subsequent months.
I foresee at least 11% deposit rate in second half of 2011. For details, read my article on Interest Rate
http://investmentacademy.wordpress.com/2010/05/17/india-interest-rate-scenario-part-i-3/

China
China has remained in consolidation with downward bias. Nevertheless, Investments in China Funds has retained steady gain of 18%.
I would use every correction as an opportunity to accumulate china shares from the perspective of next 2-3 years.

Undeniably, China remains world’s most solid economy with lots of opportunity to develop domestic market in years to come.
And, Chinese govt is decided to use full potential of domestic consumption to maintain 9-10% economic growth. China declared its Five year plan recently and Objective of plan is very clear to increase domestic consumption and
focus shift from the export-led sectors to increasing domestic consumer demand by raising Chinese labors’ incomes
I have no doubt that China will benefit greatly from domestic consumption growth in years to come.

Stay tuned to my posts.

Regards,
Dhaval
Investment Academy | Baroda | 098255 28815
Blog: Http://investmentacademy.wordpress.com

Urgent Update on Gold and a note on Infrastruture

Dear Investor

In my last Update on Gold, I had shown two possibilities that either Gold will breach recent high of $1432 and will scale up newer highs or will drop below $1360 and that can lead to accelerated downside in Gold up to $1250.

Tracing last 2 days movements largely confirm me that the later scenario has higher possibilities to occur in next few weeks. Hence, I advise investors to take out the profits from the investment. An acute downside pressure may take gold down below $1200 for brief period.

If Gold closes above $1453 any time, I would reverse my position but that seems a faint possibility.

A note on Infrastructure

In 2010, largely stock market performed well. Nifty returned close to 18% in calender year 2010. Category wise FMCG returned 36%, followed by Banking 34.5%, Pharma 33.85%, Technology 26.83% followed by other categories.

In that least return was earned by Infrastructure category mere 6.87%. And, if I look at the funds, which posted negative returns in Worst Fund categories, there were 2 categories– Mid and Small cap category posted -2.57% worst fund return and Infrastructure category posted -5.27% worst fund return.

Fundamentals

The problem in Infrastructure companies was never winning contracts or order books. Almost all Infra companies have healthy order books. The challenge was to convert it into profitability for companies. In 2010, companies order books increased by 30% and crossed 2,00,000 crore marks first time.

Largely all Infra companies carry huge debt loads on their balance sheets. Shortage of labour, higher wages, sharp rise in metal prices accentuates the problem. Further, the larger problem is capital availability at lower rates for longer periods.

But, some efforts have been made in this matter. In last 6 months, many state owned companies including IFCI, L&T and SBI raised sizable funds for Infrastructure project financing. That will help in solving problem.

Some help also been extended by RBI by way of allowing Infra companies in Power, Road, Port and Airport sector to refinance their domestic loans through ECB( External Commercial Borrowing). Through ECB companies can raise debt at the rate of 4-5% against domestic base rates 7.75 to 8%. This measure has also helped companies in reducing their interest part.

According to the Planning Commission, the projected investment in the sector is set to double to US $1025 billion in the 12th plan where in the private players are expected to contribute 50percent.

Initiatives by Indian government which have spurred augmentation of private players include introduction of sector specific policies, providing incentives and tax holidays, public-private partnership approach as well as permission of 100% FDI in infrastructure sector.

According to Goldman Sachs, the country would need investments of more than $1 trillion in infrastructure from 2010 to 2019, with roads entailing $427 billion, power $288 billion and railways $281 billion.

Govt is also in process to start up Multiple Infrastructure debt funds aimed to raise $1 tn to bridge the funding gap for large infra projects.
Finance Ministry has taken initiative to allow foreign venture capital funds to enter into India Infrastructure market. It has also instructed RBI and SEBI to change policies accordingly to facilitate the entry of these funds.
News Link: http://economictimes.indiatimes.com/news/economy/finance/multiple-infrastructure-debt-funds-mooted/articleshow/7142643.cms

I feel, Govt is at critical juncture and never before our inability to build infrastructure has been exposed than in recent times. Could it be hosting Common wealth games or building road at the pace of 20km/day or building power plants to meet shortage of 20,000 megawatts??

And, now, Govt has no option but to pull out all stops and do serious work on infrastructure shortage.

Our Inflation is at 9.7% vs China’s 5.10%. Why our rate of inflation is double than China? China has more population than India. China had also severe rainfall and severe floods last year and had very severe drought year before in many parts as was the situation in India.

The difference is Infrastructure. China has built roads and bridges of more length than USA with similar quality checks. China is building world’s largest ports and airports to facilitate bulk cargo handling across the nations. The list can go on and on…

Lack of infrastructure is leading to higher and persistent inflation in India— this point has been stated by many economists and think tanks in last several years.

If I quote from today’s economic times front page storyCrisil says” IF progress on Infrastructure stumbles, even maintaining 8.4% growth would be difficult”.

Pressure is also mounting from outside world. India’s large middle class is attracting slew of MNCs to start up business in India. But, our poor state of infrastructure hesitate them from taking bold business decisions.

I believe, pressures from inside and outside are now weighing high on Govt and pressing it to pull out all stops to ensure infrastructure development at rapid pace.

I recommend to invest into Infrastructure stocks along with telecoms stocks with 2 years perspective. I do not rule out possibilities of 80-100% return in both categories in next 2 years.

Best wishes

Dhaval
Investment Academy | Baroda | 098255 28815
Blog: Http://investmentacademy.wordpress.com

Inflation, Interest Rates and Real Estate Crash

Dear Investor

I sent SMS message to all of my clients and relatives, whose mobile nos are stored in my Mobile on the eve of Diwali.

It was
” Diwali Forecasts for Samvat 2067. I wish Happy Diwali with 3 recommendations for new year.
1. 2011 will turn out to be hyperinflatinoary
2. Deposit rates will reach to around 11%
3. Real Estate will crash in 2011″.

sent on 5th November 2010.

First 2 forecasts are quite visible now. Inflation is spiraling ahead from just food articles to everything we buy.

Interest Rates has also risen steadily and consistently since my forecasts in early part of the year 2010.

Let us review the forecasts.

Inflation:

India’s food inflation still stays close to high point of 17%, fuel price index at 11.53% and more generally known CPI Inflation

(Consumer Price Inflation) sticks to 10%.

I wrote number of times about this last year including my Diwali forecasts and is now coming true
.
You also heard from former Finance Minister Mr. Chidambaram recently that ” No tax is worse than Inflation and Govt has no tool to contain it”.

Why?

There are many reasons for this sticky inflation.

1. As I pointed out in my last mail, lack of proper Infrastructure is the main reason. We had repeated news during monsoon this year that tons of food grain got rotten. India has second largest arable land in world and neither India is behind in using no. of tractors in world. India did receive good enough rain too this year.

Our defamed Agriculture Minister also confirmed in parliament that “Over 11,700 tonnes of foodgrains damaged in FCI godowns: Pawar”
And, we all know, data reveled officially is always fraction of true data.

Millions of tons of foodgrains every year purchased with our taxpayers money gets damaged due to lack of storage facility, when our 40 cr fellow citizens live on income of $2 a day and 20 crore live on daily wages of Rs. 20 only.

It is really shameful. What is the use of world’s highly learned prime minister at the helm of affairs who is also doctorate in economics and respected for his monetary policy and economic wisdom.

Unless, We improve better storage and better communication and connectivity between mandies, FCI and Consumer. Tonnes of foodgrains will get damaged every year leaving country with higher inflation.

2. Scams
All know, under the leadership of defamed Agri minister, this sector is full with scams. It is difficult to choose, which scam to discuss and which not. But, let me put recent figures and spreads of the scam.

Foodgrain scam: Total size may be Rs 2 lakh cr
What is staggering is the reach of the scams. It spreads across five countries including Nepal, Bangladesh, Pakistan , South Africa and Bhutan, apart from a total of 34 of the 71 districts in Uttar Pradesh. It involves over 450 Class-I government officials and another 800 middle and lower rung subordinates apart from some 10,000 private entities and may require 5,000 FIRs to cover the scam in totality.

Mind well, 2 lakh Crore is figure for the state of Uttar Pradesh only.

Corruption and Black money is the bigger factor than any other factor thought out by experts in alleviating food and property prices.

3. Catastrophic year 2010
In 2010, we had massive floods across the world. Almost, every nation experienced record breaking heat during summer followed record breaking floods, which still continues now engulfing Australia. Area of the combined size of Germany and France is still inundated under water.

Last year, in which extreme weather caused devastating floods in Pakistan and China and a heatwave in Russia, tied as the warmest year since records began, a U.S. government agency said in 2010.

PAKISTAN FLOODS – Pakistan had its worst flooding in its history after exceptional monsoon rains, killing more than 1,500 people and displacing more than 20 million.

RUSSIAN HEATWAVE – Russia had its most severe heatwave, with average temperatures for Moscow a scorching 7.6 degrees Celsius (14 F) above normal in July. About 11,000 excess deaths in summer were attributed to the extreme heat in Moscow alone. The heatwave caused forest fires and drought led to crop failures that contributed to drive up world food prices. Finland, Ukraine and Belarus also had extreme high temperatures at the time

Earlier this year, south-east China endured its worst drought in living memory, but in the past week, some places have been inundated with three times the average rain for this period.

India also had worst floods on record in all states one by one. Floods in Yamuna river devastated crops in lakhs of hectares of land in Punjab and Hariyana( the most fertile zone of India), the worst floods of Leh etc…

And National Climate Data Center declared
2010 was tied for Earth’s warmest year on record

Due to hot summer followed by heavy floods, sowing patterns across the globe changed and caused severe imbalances of food supply.

4. Printing out of thin air
We saw massive doses of printing in last 2 years. World economies to gather printed close to $14 tn from 2008 till 2010 via fiscal stimulus, different subsidized schemes. And, Central Banks also infused massive capital by slashing interest rates and reserve ratios across the world.

When too much money chase goods, prices do escalate on higher side. That was the reason in 2010 almost all metals and commodities kept on climbing though western world, 2/3 of global economy, were merely trying to cover up from recession and consumption was at lower level.

Remember, everything is priced in currency. When supply of currency increases , its value goes down and it buys less and lesser as it is printed more and more.

Internationally, all commodities and metals are priced in dollar, when dollar went down in 2010, prices had to readjust higher to compensate the loss of purchasing power of dollar due to excessive printing and future inflationary expectation built in price.

Now, none of this action, from above four, can be reversed without consequences.

I believe, now it should be clear to you
why we are into hyperinflatinary zone? and why hyperinflation is here to stay in 2011, too?

Interest Rates
I had been writing on higher interest rates since mid of 2010 forecasting 11% deposit rate by mid of 2011.

RBI has very limited tools to tame inflation because much of our agri sector trades in cash or say black money market. Hence,it falls out of reach of central bank to great extend.

Its a vicious cycle. Higher inflation leads to higher interest rates. Which drives more foreign money to India to take benefit of higher interest rates and this money kills very much purpose of RBI of squeezing credit by jacking up rates and fuels inflation further higher.

Click on below link to read my exclusive article on India Interest Rate for details
http://investmentacademy.wordpress.com/2010/05/17/india-interest-rate-scenario-part-i-3/

Real Estate Crash
Deposit rates have now reached around 10% with many banks. And, soon it will head higher towards 11-12% by mid of year. RBI is very much decided to focus on inflation rather than 0.5 to 1% higher GDP growth.

Banks have been facilitating teaser rate loans since last year but RBI has repeatedly warned them to match their lending with borrowing cost.

We have seen that normally Banks keep 2% spread between lending and borrowing cost and that is the profit and protection against NPA of the banks.

When Deposit rates would reach to 11%, no bank can hold back the rise of lending rates.

And, it is obvious if my borrowing cost reaches to 12%, I would defer buying home till rate decreases.

If I have invested in residential or commercial property, and my loan rate rises from 8% to 12-13%, I would better sell it off than increasing the cost of owing the asset.

In India, we have reached to 50-50% investment vs owning ratio. We have now more than 50% property not owned for one’s own use but for the purpose of investment. 50% is a staggering figure. Dubai property market crashed when investment vs owning was around this level.

Commercial real estate properties are lying completely vacant since last 2 -3 years offering abundant supply.
Market was still held well because of 2 chief reasons, One due to sixth pay commission and Second RBI reduced rates drastically enabling banks to offer teaser rate loans at 8%. These factors extended the rally or say helped to sustain artificially alleviated higher prices of the properties.

I have no doubt about Real Estate crash in 2011. It should bring down prices by 25-40% by end of 2012.

Hence,if you still have investment in real estate, you can try to come out at your desirable price and if can not, would recommend to compromise on price.

Regards,
Dhaval
Investment Academy | Baroda | 098255 28815
Blog: Http://investmentacademy.wordpress.com

Urgent Update: Dow to fall, World markets will follow

Dear Investor

Dow and European Indices’s have been scaling newer highs since some time.

But, Now, they have reached to tipping points.

Very soon, Dow will decline and decline may extend upto 9000 in worst case.

Along with Dow, Metals, Commodities and Oil may come down.

If you have outstanding profits in any of above market, I will advise to take it out.

I will right at length explaining reasons in short time.

Regards,
Dhaval
Investment Academy | Baroda | 098255 28815
Blog: Http://investmentacademy.wordpress.com

Inflation to cool soon, Metal & Commodities to correct further

Dear Investors

In my short update on 20th Jan, I warned that Dow will come down and along with that Commodities, Metals, Precious Metals and European markets too will come down.

On 6th Jan, I flashed urgent update on Gold asking you to take out profit from Gold. Gold is $ 100 down since then. I still expect Gold to correct further, may go down up to $1200 and in worst case up to $ 1150. Hence, if you are still completely sink in Gold, hedge it now.

Does this mean, bull run in Gold is over?

No. This is mere healthy pullback. This correction will drive out weak holders from the market, presenting fresh buying opportunity at lower levels.

I have not changed my long term outlook about Gold by one iota.

Because, fundamentals driving Gold up are still intact. Neither Fed has stopped printing money out of thin air nor Govts are abandoning cheapening currencies.

Commodities and Metals

I expect commodities and metals should correct now. There are many reasons for that.

Dollar Outlook

In last 2 quarters, outlook of US economy has improved. When I say improved, do not believe that there is a significant shift. It was “too much bad” earlier, now it is “much bad’ before it becomes ugly later in late part of 2011.

This short term improvement coupled with higher valuation of emerging market will drive dollar either bit up or will remain sideways with upside bias.

Lot of recent run up in commodity prices were attributed to dollar decline. Hence, when dollar reverses trend, commodities and metals should decline against that.

Inflation in Emerging Economies

Almost all emerging economies are currently suffering higher inflation with a probability of out of control hyperinflation.

Due to that, most of emerging economies have hiked rates continuously in last 6 months. Today was RBI’s 6th hike in row. China has also hiked rates aggressively to combat against inflation in last 3 months.

Because of recent aggressive rate hikes, situation has emerged now, which looks like that to control inflation Central bank and Govts would decide to compromise on 0.5 to 1.0% GDP growth to protect economy from out of control hyperinflation.

I had been saying that RBI is continuously behind the curve. Today, that was the topic of the day on CNBC.

Expectation of lower GDP growth for 2011-2012 will also contribute much behind the decline of commodities and metals.

RBI declared today that India’s GDP will moderate in next financial year.

Demographics

Analysts hardly pay attention to other factors then economic data to understand the situation.

Demographics play important role in inflation expectation.

When your nation is younger, it consumes more driving inflation up and when it grows old it consumes less and driving nation into subdued inflation and sometimes into deflation.

Japan is fighting against deflation since years and yet could not come out of that because Japan is now the nation of senior citizens. Average age of Japanese is now reaching to 46-47.

India has large no of young population. Average age of Indian is now 22-23. And you know, this is the age where consumption is high and productivity low. For this entire decade, even after repeated efforts Inflation will not be contained to the desired level because young Indians will keep spending on all categories motorbikes to high end cars, packaged foods to fancy cloths etc….

Let us look at other interesting statistics.

In 1750, world population was barely 100 crore. It reached to 300 crore by 1955. It took 200 years to add 200 crore.

But, wait… World population as of now is around 650 crore… shocking.. we added 350 crore souls in last 50 short years, we doubled world population in last 50 years.

If this is shocking then wait for forecasts, by 2040 World population will reach to 900 crore. I know, you have stopped reading and just reading this line again.

One estimate says that we need 1.5 times more earth to feed these mind-blowing size population.

We all are stretching mother earth resources like there is no tomorrow. We want to consume everything now and today without thinking or planning of replenishing resource deficits.

I will talk on that in detail in my next letter. But, this is very serious and precarious situation.

Very silently but steadily this population force is driving inflation up across the world. We have to increase agriculture productivity at faster rate and need to protect water resources from pollution and like contaminants.

World has no option but to learn to live with higher inflation in coming years if productivity and capacities not added in time.

What next?

Long Term outlook of Inflation

All above mentioned and other forces which I have discussed in my previous newsletters will keep pushing inflation at alleviated level unless something significant done on increasing agriculture output. Even all out push towards increasing Agriculture output will also take couple of years to quell down inflation.

Short Term Outlook of Inflation

I believe, RBI and Govt will get some relief as runaway commodity and metal prices moderate in next 2 quarters.

My stance is completely different than RBI and Economists. RBI believe that Inflation will remain at alleviated level this year and will come down next year. RBI and Govt and Analysts are too much worried about inflation this year and expecting it to come down next year. But, situation looks completely different and contrary to expectations..

My take is different, Inflation will come down this year suddenly giving comfort to RBI and Govt. But, from last quarter of this year, inflation will come back with vengeance and in 2012 it will climb past all historical levels.

Hence, if you have any position in Commodity and Metals come out from that now. I will update you when to re enter at lower levels.

Best Wishes

Dhaval

Investment Academy

Blog: http://investmentacademy.wordpress.com

A crash in progress

Dear Investor

In very short time, I expect severe price correction in all world markets( both emerging and developed), in commodities including precious metals virtually in everything except dollar and China.

I had warned you on 6th January that Gold will correct up to $1250, it is already down $125 from its high of $1435. I continue to expect Gold to test $1250 and silver $25, this correction may accelerate further.

Why do I expect such move?

There are many reasons.

Chief of them is Gold & dollar’s movement. Yes, often Gold sets trend for world markets. If you can see world markets through lenses of Gold’s movement coupled with currency directions, probably you would be ahead of curve.

Dollar to Go up

Dollar index is at very crucial juncture. As I pen this article it is trading at 77.76 very very crucial point. I see dollar to sharply shoot up from here to the level of 81 first and subsequently 88.

If dollar continuous to trend down and closes below 75.60 for daily and weekly closes then my forecasts will be dead wrong and dead opposite movements will take place in markets.

But, I do not see it happening.

There are multiple forces working towards that.

First Europe crisis is not over and is expected to come back again on the screen. As like US, Europe ,too, has not solved the crisis yet but have added more problems to it.

Second, Commodities have run up sharply in last 1 year close to the price levels of 2007. Yes, there are genuine fundamentals behind that but sharp run requires sharp correction and consolidation for healthy long term run. But, neither World growth has reached to pre crisis level not consumption to support run away prices. Consumers of developed markets are still mired into debt and recent run up in commodity prices have worsened situation further for them. Egypt is classic example.

And in spite of incessant efforts of Mr. Bernanke to keep rates low, in recent times short term rates and mortgage rates have spiked up substantially.

Third nearly 1/3 of subprime loans are coming due to 1st quarter of 2011 for expiration of ARM. That will once again increase delinquencies and foreclosures in US.

And, we know from our previous experiences, World goes to dollar when uncertainty arises.

Yes, this trend is too about to change but not during this crisis.

Commodities

When dollar goes up coupled with markets coming down, it leads to sharp correction in commodities. It is viewed as slow down in economy and thus lower consumption and lower demand of commodities in the world.

All most all emerging markets have been fighting against inflation i.e. against high prices of commodities and latest entrant is European Union. Inflation rose to 2.4% in January quite above to 2.0% comfortable level of European central bank.

Almost all emerging markets are fighting hard against higher commodity prices(Inflation) via hiking interest rates and reserve ratios, reducing fiscal deficits, putting caps on capital inflow etc..etc..

For emerging markets inflation stability in No. 1 priority and as I had indicated in my last column, Govt in EM would rather prefer to give up 0.5 %—1% GDP growth to control inflation. Because they have ample experiences on hands, How out of control inflation leads to social unrest, civil wars and finally political changes???

I think, world and especially Govts in emerging markets have learned lesions from ongoing Egypt mess. China has been censoring Egypt news in Chinese media out of fear of parallel movement in China. Though no one expects it to happen in China. But, Govt is cautious and do not want to take risk.

Hence, I expect continued hard battle against demand and supply factors of commodity prices to curb inflation.

I suggest to come out completely from commodity positions.

World Markets

In 2010, people have almost forgotten that we had huge pull back in 2008. In my letters in year 2008 and in following years, I have been continuously saying that Crisis is not over yet.

Markets have been propped up by artificial liquidity pumping widening balance sheets of Central banks and Govts across the world.

Banks are still leveraged, foreclosures are still looming large, many Govts debt to GDP ratio has reached 85-100 escalating sovereign debt crisis. Even in 2010, 157 banks failed in US alone. Not a good data when indices were zooming up.

Japan downgraded and US warned

Recently, Standard & Poor’s downgraded Japan Thursday because it expects the country’s "fiscal deficits to remain high in the next few years" as it continues to deal with problems like debt, deflation and an aging population

Moody’s said a lack of US government action on its budget deficit and tax cuts has increased the chances of a negative outlook on the country’s rating. Moody’s report came shortly after the IMF warned of growing budget deficits in both the US and Japan, which was downgraded by financial market intelligence Standard and Poor’s.

Emerging markets too are facing large problem of How to withdraw stimulus without hurting economic growth?

I think, no such solution exist. Stimulus is a liquidity, Govt injected to help sustain economic growth and Indeed, that liquidity helped market to cover up.

But, let be very clear that stimulus was required because sudden collapse of markets across the world stopped liquidity flow. Companies stopped expansion, put current projects on hold and laid of people across the world.

Now the question is, Have we reached to project expansion, new investments, private consumption and Foreign investment to pre crisis level? Which was sufficient to carry economic growth forward without Govt intervention. Answer is heck no.

By no parameter, we have reached to 2007 level except to commodity prices which has worsened the situation further.

Hence, none of the stimulus withdrawal would be without consequences.

All above and many other factors are converging now in 2011 and I have no doubt that it should lead to higher volatility and sharp correction in markets. I shall continue to discuss other factors in next article.

Regards

Dhaval

Blog: http://investmentacademy.wordpress.com

A Quick Update on “A Crash In Progress”

Dear Investor

On 4th Feb, I wrote to you in detail on A crash In Progress expecting correction in virtually every market except dollar and china.

Yes, Commodities have continued rally and Dow too remained in bull zone since then.

But, as I had said the deciding factors will be currency movement coupled with resurfacing fundamental woes.

And, In fact that movement is very much in action and should cast dark shadows on markets next week.

As I pen this article, Dollar index is at 78.62 up against all currencies.

Swiss Franc is down close to 4% against dollar in this week. Japanese Yen is down close to 3%, Euro is down 2.5%, Australian Dollar went down 1% yesterday.

I believe this is the beginning of short term cycle, where in all currencies will come down heavily against dollar forming significant base for long term rally in next 2-3 years.

Dollar will continue its up move targeting 80 first and then 84 level in short to midterm causing significant correction in commodities and developed markets.

Hence, if you are still in commodities and stocks or long on any other currency against dollar, come out now.

On the other hand, China has remained sideways with upside bias. I expect China to continue upside along with dollar.

For China, dollar’s up move and correction in commodities will be like God gift.

Dollar’s up move will reduce pressure of currency revaluation in short term. Correction in commodity prices will be huge comfort for china being world’s largest exporter.

Even investors will seek shelter in Chinese stocks as markets in other nation correct as China market is still cheap in valuation.

Though, I expect China to revalue its currency any time in this year. I will update at length later.

Regards

Dhaval

Blog: http://investmentacademy.wordpress.com/

A Quick Update on “A Crash In Progress”

Dear Investor

On 4th Feb, I wrote to you in detail on A crash In Progress expecting correction in virtually every market except dollar and china.

Yes, Commodities have continued rally and Dow too remained in bull zone since then.

But, as I had said the deciding factors will be currency movement coupled with resurfacing fundamental woes.

And, In fact that movement is very much in action and should cast dark shadows on markets next week.

As I pen this article, Dollar index is at 78.62 up against all currencies.

Swiss Franc is down close to 4% against dollar in this week. Japanese Yen is down close to 3%, Euro is down 2.5%, Australian Dollar went down 1% yesterday.

I believe this is the beginning of short term cycle, where in all currencies will come down heavily against dollar forming significant base for long term rally in next 2-3 years.

Dollar will continue its up move targeting 80 first and then 84 level in short to midterm causing significant correction in commodities and developed markets.

Hence, if you are still in commodities and stocks or long on any other currency against dollar, come out now.

On the other hand, China has remained sideways with upside bias. I expect China to continue upside along with dollar.

For China, dollar’s up move and correction in commodities will be like God gift.

Dollar’s up move will reduce pressure of currency revaluation in short term. Correction in commodity prices will be huge comfort for china being world’s largest exporter.

Even investors will seek shelter in Chinese stocks as markets in other nation correct as China market is still cheap in valuation.

Though, I expect China to revalue its currency any time in this year. I will update at length later.

Regards

Dhaval

Blog: http://investmentacademy.wordpress.com/

Quick Update on A Crash In Progress

Dear Investor

Since, I wrote on A Crash in Progress, world markets and bullions and metals have remained up, some have even scaled new highs and some remained sideways.

Yes, It happens, sometimes market surprises you with counter cyclical trend with temporary aberrations but that does not change the trend.

Fundamentally, technically and even cyclically all indicators still point towards downside in asset classes may it be Gold, Silver, Metals, Equity markets or Agri commodities and currencies except dollar and China.

Yes, after recent decline Dow may go up a bit and may form a new high and even European markets may follow the same path but I will not buy.

Silver has made new high. But, I believe it’s a trap. Silver making new highs without Gold scaling new highs is a trap. History suggests this.

From the level, I thought Dollar will shoot up – Dollar came down from that level and now trades very close to recent low. But, Dollar has not lost strength.

Euro on the other side has tested its upper channel but with huge weakness. Hence, Do not be surprised if Euro experiences sudden downfall.

Oil has gone up suddenly with unrest in Arab nations. But do not buy, it is temporary aberration in short term downtrend.

Indian Market:

I believe the current downtrend will continue till mid of April to Mid of June with downside target of 16000. Market may show positive bias for next few days before downside resumes.

Regards

Dhaval

Blog: http://investmentacademy.wordpress.com/

Gold, Silver to correct 20-30%, Real Estate 40%, Commodities and Metals to follow

Dear Investor

I have been saying about imminent correction in virtually every market except Dollar and China. I generally, used to be early in predicting turning points so that my investors get enough time to come out of the market.

As I pen this article most of the world markets are 8% to 12% down from the day( 4th Feb,2011) I predicted downside.

Believe me this is just beginning, situation like Gulf crisis leading to Oil crisis, tsunami followed by earthquake in Japan, European Central bank is mulling to raise interest rates, Emerging economies facing higher to hyper inflation, Sovereign crisis still lurking on European nations create perfect storm very difficult to weather by market.

Broad based correction is to continue to follow in next 6 months correcting markets by 20% to 30%. I do not rule out even 40% correction in some selected markets.

I wish, my investors heeded advise and encashed the profit off the table.

Why I am still short term bearish on Markets?

There are multiple reason for that. But let me be clear that I am not bearish on Precious metals in long term nor bullish on dollar.

I am talking here about short to medium term cycles which last typically 3-6 months.

Let me take one by one

Gold

Gold has tried no. of times to breach $1435 level, in fact did close above it for a day but next day was the Friday and on weekly closing day, Gold slide below $1435 level, all time high level. Again confirming that Gold is no mood to go up to make new highs, not even if Gulf crisis escalate and sends crude to $115.

Fundamental points also suggest that Gold started rally because of two chief reasons 1. Sovereign debt crisis, which shackled investor’s confidence in paper currency and investors found solace in yellow metal. 2. Reckless currency printing by central banks of the world which in turn will diminish the value of currency. So, to preserve the purchasing power investors flocked to Gold.

Now, neither of above two reasons are governing crisis in gulf. It is altogether different crisis. It is for democracy and equal rights. Currency is nowhere in the picture and hence resultant nil effect on Gold price.

Attached chart shows multiple failed efforts of Gold to cross the level of $1435.

IF Gold closes significantly above $1454, that would negate short term bearish trend.

Silver

Silver rallied beyond levels. But, one must note that Silver is high beta version of Gold and recent rally of Silver was not accompanied by Gold.

I expect Silver to correct along with Gold from current level around $36 level to close to $23 level. Yes, that is significant correction.

Commodities

Expect deep cuts in commodity prices. Some commodities may correct even 35% to 40%.

Yes, there were supply issues to some extent. But, I firmly believe that commodity prices were largely driven by dollar devaluation and dollar printing rather than supply woes.

After, 2008 crisis almost all nations were in damage control mode and did everything they could do to contain the damage. Chief measures among them were fiscal spending ( Govt declared huge packages to sustain the consumption level of the economy and thus sustaining GDP growth), slashing interest rates to the lowest possible levels.

Because of this fresh cash flooding the world markets, across the world currencies went down and prices of commodities soared.

But situation has changed now.

Since last one year, emerging economies have been facing hyper inflation and thus they are raising interest rates, normalising the policy they adopted in 2008-09 to stem the price fall.

Many Governments who spent way beyond are now starting to control the fiscal deficit since it had reached to alarming levels during crisis time.

E.g. In Budget 2011, Finance Minister of India, promised to control the fiscal deficit to 4.6% from around 6% of the GDP.

So, these are the exact opposite measures to those taken in 2008-09 to tackle the crisis.

Therefore, cost of capital will go up now, as interest rates go up and Govt spending will reduce to more reasonable level thus reducing liquidity in the system. Both these factors will lead to lower commodity and metal prices locally and Globally.

Dollar

I am bearish on $ in long term. But, in short term dollar needs respite. It is a pause for short to medium term before large decline resumes again.

I expect $ to take a pause and go up some 10% to 15% , causing massive upheaval in dollar denominated markets.

Real Estate (India) crash

Refer my earlier article to have detailed understanding http://investmentacademy.wordpress.com/2011/01/13/inflation-interest-rates-and-real-estate-crash/

I have no doubt that Real Estate is done and due for significant price correction. I continue to expect 40% price correction in real estate by end of 2012.

Indian Equity Market

I had written in my earlier article that Sensex could correct up to 16000 level. I continue to expect the said to be touched in next 2 months time.

Stay tuned

Dhaval

Blog: http://investmentacademy.wordpress.com/

Update on A Crash in Progress

Dear Investor

I last wrote in Feb predicting virtual downside in every market barring Dollar and China.

We are witnessing exactly the same being played out. Virtually everything is falling, may they be Asian markets, European markets, commodities or bullions or crude against dollar.

Yes, China has not risen as per my expectation. But, I am yet not bearish on China and would like to remain invested. Shanghai Composite has formed some important bullish pattern, which should mark bottom on it.

What I expect in near term?

With every rise, sell opportunity arises. I remain bearish on all markets except dollar and china. You will have further fall in Silver and Gold in time to come. Commodities will correct further and Real Estate in India would be next driver for further downside.

Europe and US markets can correct further and with that weakness will persist in Indian and Asian markets, too. Policymakers are in dilemma , if they do not support the recovery which is hugely paid for, economies will sink in red again. The first qtr GDP of US dived down to 1.8% from 3.1% and that is the reason , you hear any policymaker from any nation, they continue to stay on their stance, that recovery is still fragile and view is cautious with downside bias. Scenario is very much same for all nations. India and China also lowered their growth targets for this fiscal.

And, If policymakers continue to support economy, it leads to higher to hyper inflation as witnessed by us in last 2 years.

Next 2 years are the policy adjustment years. Policy adjustment is very similar to adjustment of tectonic plates beneath the earth. It causes tsunami, earthquake and volcano eruption.

Hence, be ready for rides on both the sides of market.

Policymakers have said often in last 3 years that measures of this magnitude have never been tried and hence outcome of measures remain uncertain and unknown. Like, policymakers not anticipated that recovery will bring hyper inflation when recovery is still weak and fragile, Which has complicated policy actions.

Therefore, in next 2 years, policymakers will increase policy rates and then will wait for dilution of effect and will again raise and so on will continue…

During tightening period markets will remain soft and during waiting period markets will recover.

Where to invest in next 1 year?

Best instrument in such environment is Fixed Deposits. Do not risk your money in riskier assets. Yes, SIP(Systematic Investment Plan) can be done through Mutual Fund.

I had been warning that do not try silver, it will correct severely. It corrected 25% in a week. And, that is reason I had never asked you to buy Silver and instead I remained cling on Gold.

Silver is world’s most manipulated metal. Manipulators are mainly Newyork bankers and they have blessings of regulators. They buy futures in Newyork and then choose to take delivery instead squaring off positions. Delivery of silver is then sent to Switzerland and London creating artificial shortage in market. And, in end game those massive reserves are dumped on market creating havoc.

I also recommend to start investing in Indian Infrastructure stocks. I firmly believe that next rally in Indices will be led by infrastructure companies.

Until next time

Bye

Dhaval Shah

Blog: http://investmentacademy.wordpress.com/

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